προσ-βάλλω
προσ-βάλλωep.προτιβάλλω
alsotm.ποτὶ ... βάλλω
vb throw, cast
one's staffw.dat.to the groundIl.tm. strike, dash
a chariot wheelw.dat.against a rockE.fig.wreck
one's prosperityw.dat.on the reef of JusticeA. w. aggressive connot.lay
one's handw.dat.on someoneE.set
scaling laddersw.dat.against gatesE.troopsagainst gates, the enemyA. E.peoplecompared to wild beasts, against someoneD. placea part of the bodyagainst or onsomeone or sthg.place, set
one's breastw.advbl.phr.against an enemy's, in resistanceArchil.one's belly and thighsw. [ἐπί] + dat.on someone's belly and thighs, in sexual intercourseArchil.one's cheek, breastw.dat.[πρός] + acc.against someone's cheek or breast, in an embraceE.periphr.one's footw.dat.in a country, i.e. enter itE. cast
one's eyesw.dat.on someoneE. impose or inflictsthg. burdensome or undesirable, w.dat.on someoneimpose
a second journeyi.e. the need for oneA.an oathS.inflict
a slur, a stain, blood-guilt, disgraceE. Pl.cast
blameAntiphobring
an accusationAntiphocause
distress, pain, alarm, or sim.Hdt. Trag. Antiphoanger and quarrellingE. w. reverse constr.place, layw.acc.someoneunder
w.dat.a compulsionw.inf.to do sthg.S. bring to bearsthg. welcome or usefulof a doctorapply
a gentle handPi.of a personapplyeffect
a love-charm, remedial measures, instructionsS.gener.put
a personw.prep.phr.to some useAr. bring
a benefit, famew.dat.to someoneHdt. S.of a charioteeran Olympic victoryto one's countrymenHdt.of heroesprovide
a themew.dat.for poetsPi.of a godadd
further landw.dat.to land, i.e. extend itE. of the sunstrike
the earthw. its raysHom.of an unexpected voicecome to, reach
someoneAr. intr., of a shipcollide
w. [πρός] + acc.w. another shipPl.of objects of perception, coloursimpingests. w. [πρός] + acc.on one's sight or hearing
Pl. of soldiersmake an attackassault
Hdt. Th. X. Plb. Plu.w.dat.[πρός] + acc.on persons or placesA. Hdt. E. Th. Att.orats. X.of a ram or battering-ram, fig.ref. to a loverassault
w.dat.a woman's doorThphr.intr., of a whirlwindattack
Men. wkr.sens., of a personaccost, tackle
w.dat.[πρός] + acc.someoneMen.approach
w.dat.someoneAeschin. Plu. intr.have sexw. someone
Ar. of sailorsput in
w. [ἐς] + acc.to harbourTh.w.dat.[πρός] + acc.at a placeTh. Plu. mid.direct oneself against or towardssomeoneconfront, oppose
someonew.dat.in word or deedIl.throw oneself upon the protection of
someoneAR.
ShortDef
to strike
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
προσβάλλω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
προσβαλλω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-34609
Data
{'headword_display': '<b>προσ-βάλλω</b>', 'content': "<VE><vHG><HL>προσ-βάλλω</HL><DL><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><FmHL>προτιβάλλω</FmHL></DL><DL><Lbl>also<Expl>tm.</Expl></Lbl><FmHL>ποτὶ ... βάλλω</FmHL></DL><PS>vb</PS></vHG> <vS1><Tr>throw, cast</Tr><Obj>one's staff<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to the ground</Expl><Au>Il.<LblR>tm.</LblR></Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1> <Tr>strike, dash</Tr><Obj>a chariot wheel<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>against a rock</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>fig.</Indic><Tr>wreck</Tr><Obj>one's prosperity<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>on the reef of Justice</Expl><Au>A.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>w. aggressive connot.</Indic><Tr>lay</Tr><Obj>one's hand<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>on someone</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><vS2><Tr>set</Tr><Obj>scaling ladders<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>against gates</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj>troops<Expl>against gates, the enemy</Expl><Au>A. E.</Au></Obj><Obj>people<Expl>compared to wild beasts, against someone</Expl><Au>D.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>place<Prnth>a part of the body</Prnth>against or on<Expl>someone or sthg.</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>place, set</Tr><Obj>one's breast<Expl><GLbl>w.advbl.phr.</GLbl>against an enemy's, in resistance</Expl><Au>Archil.</Au></Obj><Obj>one's belly and thighs<Expl><GLbl>w. <Ref>ἐπί</Ref> + dat.</GLbl>on someone's belly and thighs, in sexual intercourse</Expl><Au>Archil.</Au></Obj><Obj>one's cheek, breast<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.<or/><Ref>πρός</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>against someone's cheek or breast, in an embrace</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj><Indic>periphr.</Indic>one's foot<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>in a country, i.e. enter it</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>cast</Tr><Obj>one's eyes<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>on someone</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Def>impose or inflict<Expl>sthg. burdensome or undesirable, <GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>on someone</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>impose</Tr><Obj>a second journey<Expl>i.e. the need for one</Expl><Au>A.</Au></Obj><Obj>an oath<Au>S.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>inflict</Tr><Obj>a slur, a stain, blood-guilt, disgrace<Au>E. Pl.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>cast</Tr><Obj>blame<Au>Antipho</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>bring</Tr><Obj>an accusation<Au>Antipho</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>cause</Tr><Obj>distress, pain, alarm, or sim.<Au>Hdt. Trag. Antipho</Au></Obj><Obj>anger and quarrelling<Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>w. reverse constr.</Indic><Tr>place, lay<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>someone</Prnth>under</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>a compulsion<Expl><GLbl>w.inf.</GLbl>to do sthg.</Expl><Au>S.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> <vS1><Def>bring to bear<Expl>sthg. welcome or useful</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>of a doctor</Indic><Tr>apply</Tr><Obj>a gentle hand<Au>Pi.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a person</Indic><Tr>apply<or/>effect</Tr><Obj>a love-charm, remedial measures, instructions<Au>S.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>gener.</Indic><Tr>put</Tr><Obj>a person<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>to some use</Expl><Au>Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>bring</Tr><Obj>a benefit, fame<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to someone</Expl><Au>Hdt. S.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>of a charioteer</Indic><Obj>an Olympic victory<Expl>to one's countrymen</Expl><Au>Hdt.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of heroes</Indic><Tr>provide</Tr><Obj>a theme<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>for poets</Expl><Au>Pi.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a god</Indic><Tr>add</Tr><Obj>further land<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to land, i.e. extend it</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of the sun</Indic><Tr>strike</Tr><Obj>the earth<Expl>w. its rays</Expl><Au>Hom.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>of an unexpected voice</Indic><Tr>come to, reach</Tr><Obj>someone<Au>Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>intr., of a ship</Indic><Tr>collide</Tr><PrPhr><GLbl>w. <Ref>πρός</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>w. another ship<Au>Pl.</Au></PrPhr><vS2><Indic>of objects of perception, colours</Indic><Tr>impinge<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w. <Ref>πρός</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>on one's sight or hearing</Expl></Tr><Au>Pl.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of soldiers</Indic><Tr>make an attack<or/>assault</Tr><Au>Hdt. Th. X. Plb. Plu.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.<or/><Ref>πρός</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>on persons or places<Au>A. Hdt. E. Th. Att.orats. X.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><vS2><Indic>of a ram or battering-ram, fig.ref. to a lover</Indic><Tr>assault</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>a woman's door<Au>Thphr.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>intr., of a whirlwind</Indic><Tr>attack</Tr><Au>Men.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>wkr.sens., of a person</Indic><Tr>accost, tackle</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.<or/><Ref>πρός</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>someone<Au>Men.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Tr>approach</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>someone<Au>Aeschin. Plu.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> <vS2><Indic>intr.</Indic><Tr>have sex<Expl>w. someone</Expl></Tr><Au>Ar.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of sailors</Indic><Tr>put in</Tr><PrPhr><GLbl>w. <Ref>ἐς</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>to harbour<Au>Th.</Au></PrPhr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.<or/><Ref>πρός</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>at a place<Au>Th. Plu.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Def>direct oneself against or towards<Expl>someone</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>confront, oppose</Tr><Obj>someone<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>in word or deed</Expl><Au>Il.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>throw oneself upon the protection of</Tr><Obj>someone<Au>AR.</Au></Obj></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> </VE>", 'key': 'προσβάλλω'}