προσβάλλω — Cambridge Greek Lexicon

alsotm.ποτὶ ... βάλλωvb throw, castone's staffw.dat.to the groundIl.tm. strike, dasha chariot wheelw.dat.against a rockE.fig.wreckone's prosperityw.dat.on the reef of JusticeA. w. aggressive connot.layone's handw.dat.on someoneE.setscaling laddersw.dat.against gatesE.troopsagainst gates, the enemyA. E.peoplecompared to wild beasts, against someoneD. placea part of the bodyagainst or onsomeone or sthg.place, setone's breastw.advbl.phr.against an enemy's, in resistanceArchil.one's belly and thighsw. ἐπί + dat.on someone's belly and thighs, in sexual intercourseArchil.one's cheek, breastw.dat.πρός + acc.against someone's cheek or breast, in an embraceE.periphr.one's footw.dat.in a country, i.e. enter itE. castone's eyesw.dat.on someoneE. impose or inflictsthg. burdensome or undesirable, w.dat.on someoneimposea second journeyi.e. the need for oneA.an oathS.inflicta slur, a stain, blood-guilt, disgraceE. Pl.castblameAntiphobringan accusationAntiphocausedistress, pain, alarm, or sim.Hdt. Trag. Antiphoanger and quarrellingE. w. reverse constr.place, layw.acc.someoneunderw.dat.a compulsionw.inf.to do sthg.S. bring to bearsthg. welcome or usefulof a doctorapplya gentle handPi.of a personapplyeffecta love-charm, remedial measures, instructionsS.gener.puta personw.prep.phr.to some useAr. bringa benefit, famew.dat.to someoneHdt. S.of a charioteeran Olympic victoryto one's countrymenHdt.of heroesprovidea themew.dat.for poetsPi.of a godaddfurther landw.dat.to land, i.e. extend itE. of the sunstrikethe earthw. its raysHom.of an unexpected voicecome to, reachsomeoneAr. intr., of a shipcollidew. πρός + acc.w. another shipPl.of objects of perception, coloursimpingests. w. πρός + acc.on one's sight or hearingPl. of soldiersmake an attackassaultHdt. Th. X. Plb. Plu.w.dat.πρός + acc.on persons or placesA. Hdt. E. Th. Att.orats. X.of a ram or battering-ram, fig.ref. to a loverassaultw.dat.a woman's doorThphr.intr., of a whirlwindattackMen. wkr.sens., of a personaccost, tacklew.dat.πρός + acc.someoneMen.approachw.dat.someoneAeschin. Plu. intr.have sexw. someoneAr. of sailorsput inw. ἐς + acc.to harbourTh.w.dat.πρός + acc.at a placeTh. Plu. mid.direct oneself against or towardssomeoneconfront, opposesomeonew.dat.in word or deedIl.throw oneself upon the protection ofsomeoneAR.

ShortDef

to strike

Debugging

Headword:

προσβάλλω

Headword (normalized):

προσβάλλω

Headword (normalized/stripped):

προσβαλλω

Intro Text:

προσ-βάλλω

ep.προτιβάλλω

IDX:

34608

URN:

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-34609

Key:

Senses and Citations (From Data)

Citations (From Models)

No citations.

Data

{
  "headword": "προσβάλλω",
  "data": {
    "headword_display": "<b>προσ-βάλλω</b>",
    "content": "<VE><vHG><HL>προσ-βάλλω</HL><DL><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><FmHL>προτιβάλλω</FmHL></DL><DL><Lbl>also<Expl>tm.</Expl></Lbl><FmHL>ποτὶ ... βάλλω</FmHL></DL><PS>vb</PS></vHG> <vS1><Tr>throw, cast</Tr><Obj>one's staff<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to the ground</Expl><Au>Il.<LblR>tm.</LblR></Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1> <Tr>strike, dash</Tr><Obj>a chariot wheel<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>against a rock</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>fig.</Indic><Tr>wreck</Tr><Obj>one's prosperity<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>on the reef of Justice</Expl><Au>A.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>w. aggressive connot.</Indic><Tr>lay</Tr><Obj>one's hand<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>on someone</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><vS2><Tr>set</Tr><Obj>scaling ladders<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>against gates</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj>troops<Expl>against gates, the enemy</Expl><Au>A. E.</Au></Obj><Obj>people<Expl>compared to wild beasts, against someone</Expl><Au>D.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>place<Prnth>a part of the body</Prnth>against or on<Expl>someone or sthg.</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>place, set</Tr><Obj>one's breast<Expl><GLbl>w.advbl.phr.</GLbl>against an enemy's, in resistance</Expl><Au>Archil.</Au></Obj><Obj>one's belly and thighs<Expl><GLbl>w. <Ref>ἐπί</Ref> + dat.</GLbl>on someone's belly and thighs, in sexual intercourse</Expl><Au>Archil.</Au></Obj><Obj>one's cheek, breast<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.<or/><Ref>πρός</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>against someone's cheek or breast, in an embrace</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj><Indic>periphr.</Indic>one's foot<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>in a country, i.e. enter it</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>cast</Tr><Obj>one's eyes<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>on someone</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Def>impose or inflict<Expl>sthg. burdensome or undesirable, <GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>on someone</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>impose</Tr><Obj>a second journey<Expl>i.e. the need for one</Expl><Au>A.</Au></Obj><Obj>an oath<Au>S.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>inflict</Tr><Obj>a slur, a stain, blood-guilt, disgrace<Au>E. Pl.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>cast</Tr><Obj>blame<Au>Antipho</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>bring</Tr><Obj>an accusation<Au>Antipho</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>cause</Tr><Obj>distress, pain, alarm, or sim.<Au>Hdt. Trag. Antipho</Au></Obj><Obj>anger and quarrelling<Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>w. reverse constr.</Indic><Tr>place, lay<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>someone</Prnth>under</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>a compulsion<Expl><GLbl>w.inf.</GLbl>to do sthg.</Expl><Au>S.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> <vS1><Def>bring to bear<Expl>sthg. welcome or useful</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>of a doctor</Indic><Tr>apply</Tr><Obj>a gentle hand<Au>Pi.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a person</Indic><Tr>apply<or/>effect</Tr><Obj>a love-charm, remedial measures, instructions<Au>S.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>gener.</Indic><Tr>put</Tr><Obj>a person<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>to some use</Expl><Au>Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>bring</Tr><Obj>a benefit, fame<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to someone</Expl><Au>Hdt. S.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>of a charioteer</Indic><Obj>an Olympic victory<Expl>to one's countrymen</Expl><Au>Hdt.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of heroes</Indic><Tr>provide</Tr><Obj>a theme<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>for poets</Expl><Au>Pi.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a god</Indic><Tr>add</Tr><Obj>further land<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to land, i.e. extend it</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of the sun</Indic><Tr>strike</Tr><Obj>the earth<Expl>w. its rays</Expl><Au>Hom.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>of an unexpected voice</Indic><Tr>come to, reach</Tr><Obj>someone<Au>Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>intr., of a ship</Indic><Tr>collide</Tr><PrPhr><GLbl>w. <Ref>πρός</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>w. another ship<Au>Pl.</Au></PrPhr><vS2><Indic>of objects of perception, colours</Indic><Tr>impinge<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w. <Ref>πρός</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>on one's sight or hearing</Expl></Tr><Au>Pl.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of soldiers</Indic><Tr>make an attack<or/>assault</Tr><Au>Hdt. Th. X. Plb. Plu.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.<or/><Ref>πρός</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>on persons or places<Au>A. Hdt. E. Th. Att.orats. X.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><vS2><Indic>of a ram or battering-ram, fig.ref. to a lover</Indic><Tr>assault</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>a woman's door<Au>Thphr.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>intr., of a whirlwind</Indic><Tr>attack</Tr><Au>Men.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>wkr.sens., of a person</Indic><Tr>accost, tackle</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.<or/><Ref>πρός</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>someone<Au>Men.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Tr>approach</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>someone<Au>Aeschin. Plu.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> <vS2><Indic>intr.</Indic><Tr>have sex<Expl>w. someone</Expl></Tr><Au>Ar.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of sailors</Indic><Tr>put in</Tr><PrPhr><GLbl>w. <Ref>ἐς</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>to harbour<Au>Th.</Au></PrPhr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.<or/><Ref>πρός</Ref> + acc.</GLbl>at a place<Au>Th. Plu.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Def>direct oneself against or towards<Expl>someone</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>confront, oppose</Tr><Obj>someone<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>in word or deed</Expl><Au>Il.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>throw oneself upon the protection of</Tr><Obj>someone<Au>AR.</Au></Obj></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> </VE>",
    "key": "προσβάλλω"
  },
  "senses": [],
  "citations": [],
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-34609"
}