πόνος
πόνοςουm[πένομαι]freq.pl. gener.hard work, labour, toil, effortby workers, athletes, travellers, students, or sim.
Hom.ref. to specific instancesHom.in military ctxts.toil of war, burden of battle
Hom. Pi. S.pl., periphr. w.gen.of the war-god, i.e. fightingPi.strugglests. w.gen.of men, ref. to the field of battle
Il. Thgn.ref. to a battle or warHdt.hardship, suffering, distress, trouble
Hom.specif.calamityref. to a storm at sea
Hdt.afflictionref. to a disease
Th. concr.result of hard worklabour, work, productw.gen.of bees, ref. to a honeycomb
Pi.of masons, ref. to a parapetE.of persons, ref. to the fruits of their labours, as being appropriated by anotherE.of labour pains, ref. to a babyE.of a poet, ref. to an epicCall.epigr.periphr., of wealth, i.e. wealth gained by hard workA.pl.fruits ofw.possessv.adj.someone'slaboursX. scene of toilsplace of exercisew.gen.of young men, ref. to race-tracks and gymnasia
E. personif., as son of ErisToil
Hes.
ShortDef
work
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
πόνος
Headword (normalized/stripped):
πονος
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-33594
Data
{'headword_display': '<b>πόνος</b>', 'content': "<NE><HG><HL>πόνος</HL><Infl>ου</Infl><PS>m</PS><Ety><Ref>πένομαι</Ref></Ety><FG><Case><Lbl>freq.pl.</Lbl></Case></FG></HG> <nS1><Indic>gener.</Indic><Tr>hard work, labour, toil, effort<Expl>by workers, athletes, travellers, students, or sim.</Expl></Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au><nS2><Indic>ref. to specific instances</Indic><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></nS2></nS1><nS1><Indic>in military ctxts.</Indic><Tr>toil of war, burden of battle</Tr><Au>Hom. Pi. S.</Au><nS2><Indic>pl., periphr. <GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of the war-god, i.e. fighting</Indic><Au>Pi.</Au></nS2><nS2><Tr>struggle<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of men, ref. to the field of battle</Expl></Tr><Au>Il. Thgn.</Au></nS2><nS2><Indic>ref. to a battle or war</Indic><Au>Hdt.</Au></nS2></nS1><nS1><Tr>hardship, suffering, distress, trouble</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au><nS2><Indic>specif.</Indic><Tr>calamity<Expl>ref. to a storm at sea</Expl></Tr><Au>Hdt.</Au></nS2><nS2><Tr>affliction<Expl>ref. to a disease</Expl></Tr><Au>Th.</Au></nS2></nS1> <nS1><Indic>concr.</Indic><Def>result of hard work</Def><Tr>labour, work, product<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of bees, ref. to a honeycomb</Expl></Tr><Au>Pi.</Au><nS2><Indic>of masons, ref. to a parapet</Indic><Au>E.</Au></nS2><nS2><Indic>of persons, ref. to the fruits of their labours, as being appropriated by another</Indic><Au>E.</Au></nS2><nS2><Indic>of labour pains, ref. to a baby</Indic><Au>E.</Au></nS2><nS2><Indic>of a poet, ref. to an epic</Indic><Au>Call.<Wk>epigr.</Wk></Au></nS2><nS2><Indic>periphr., of wealth, i.e. wealth gained by hard work</Indic><Au>A.</Au></nS2><SGrm><GLbl>pl.</GLbl><Def>fruits of<Prnth><GLbl>w.possessv.adj.</GLbl>someone's</Prnth>labours</Def><Au>X.</Au></SGrm></nS1> <nS1><Def>scene of toils</Def><Tr>place of exercise<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of young men, ref. to race-tracks and gymnasia</Expl></Tr><Au>E.</Au></nS1> <nS1><Indic>personif., as son of Eris</Indic><Tr>Toil</Tr><Au>Hes.</Au></nS1></NE>", 'key': 'πόνος'}