παίω
παίωvb fut.alsoAr.aor.pf.in cpds.aor.pass. hit with an aimed blowof personsstrike, hitw. a weapon, stick, missile, the hand, or sim.
a person, a part of the body, an animal, an objectPratin. Hdt. Trag. Ar. X.fig., w.dat.w. phrases, envisaged as missilesAr.a personw. 2nd acc.prep.phr.on a part of the bodyHdt. S. Ar. X.of a weapon or sim.a person, a part of the bodyHdt. S. E. of a personstrike
w.cogn.acc.a blowS.w.acc. + cogn.acc.a person, w. a blowS. X.pass.be struckby a weapon, someone's handA. Antipho Th. Lys. X.fig.be struck with anguishas if by a swordA. intr.deliver a bloww. a weapon, one's hand
Trag. Ar. X.w.prep.phr.to a part of the bodyS. E.fig., ref. to a futile actionagainst a tormenting goadA. of a warshipdash, drive
its ramw.prep.phr.against another shipA.intr., of sailorsstrike
w.dat.w. ramsw.prep.phr.against enemy ramsTh.pass.of sailors, i.e. their shipsbe struckby ramsA. colloq.bang, fuck
a womanAr. beat away
waspsw. [ἀπό] + gen.fr. a houseAr. causesthg.to strikesthg. elsestrike
a thyrsos, a personw.prep.phr.against a rockE.a swordinto someone's throatE.of a heavy seadash
shipsw.prep.phr.against a coastPlu. hitsthg.non-aggressivelyw. a hand or implementstrike
the seaw. oarsA. E.w.dat.w. hands and feet, while trying to keep afloatTim.one's headw. one's hand, in griefS.a doori.e. knock on itE.mid.one's thighw. one's handX. Plu. hitan obstacleaccidentallystrike
one's skullagainst sthg. hardE.Cyc.of a charioteera turning-postS.fig., of a person's destiny, envisaged as a shipa hidden reefA.intr., of stones thrown as missilescrash
w.prep.phr.against rocksX. fig., of a personagainst a reefA.fr.of frenzied words, seen as a muddy torrentagainst waves of ruinA.
ShortDef
to strike, smite
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
παίω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
παιω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-30416
Data
{'headword_display': '<b>παίω</b>', 'content': "<VE><vHG><HL>παίω</HL><PS>vb</PS></vHG> <FG><Tns><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form>παίσω</Form><Lbl>also</Lbl><Form>παιήσω</Form><Au>Ar.</Au></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.</Lbl><Form>ἔπαισα</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>pf.<Expl>in cpds.</Expl></Lbl><Form>-πέπαικα</Form></Tns><Vc><Tns><Lbl>aor.pass.</Lbl><Form>ἐπαίσθην</Form></Tns></Vc></FG> <vS1><Def>hit with an aimed blow</Def><vS2><Indic>of persons</Indic><Tr>strike, hit<Expl>w. a weapon, stick, missile, the hand, or sim.</Expl></Tr><Obj>a person, a part of the body, an animal, an object<Au>Pratin. Hdt. Trag. Ar. X.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><Obj><Indic>fig., <GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. phrases, envisaged as missiles</Indic><Au>Ar.</Au></Obj><Obj>a person<Expl><GLbl>w. 2nd acc.<or/>prep.phr.</GLbl>on a part of the body</Expl><Au>Hdt. S. Ar. X.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a weapon or sim.</Indic><Obj>a person, a part of the body<Au>Hdt. S. E.</Au></Obj></vS2> <vS2><Indic>of a person</Indic><Tr>strike</Tr><Obj><GLbl>w.cogn.acc.</GLbl>a blow<Au>S.</Au></Obj><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc. + cogn.acc.</GLbl>a person, w. a blow<Au>S. X.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Def>be struck<Expl>by a weapon, someone's hand</Expl></Def><Au>A. Antipho Th. Lys. X.</Au><vS2><Indic>fig.</Indic><Def>be struck with anguish<Expl>as if by a sword</Expl></Def><Au>A.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>intr.</Indic><Tr>deliver a blow<Expl>w. a weapon, one's hand</Expl></Tr><Au>Trag. Ar. X.<NBPlus/></Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>to a part of the body<Au>S. E.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Indic>fig., ref. to a futile action</Indic><Cmpl>against a tormenting goad<Au>A.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a warship</Indic><Tr>dash, drive</Tr><Obj>its ram<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>against another ship</Expl><Au>A.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>intr., of sailors</Indic><Tr>strike</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. rams<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>against enemy rams</Expl><Au>Th.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of sailors, i.e. their ships</Indic><Def>be struck<Expl>by rams</Expl></Def><Au>A.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>colloq.</Indic><Tr>bang, fuck</Tr><Obj>a woman<Au>Ar.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>beat away</Tr><Obj>wasps<Expl><GLbl>w. <Ref>ἀπό</Ref> + gen.</GLbl>fr. a house</Expl><Au>Ar.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Def>cause<Prnth>sthg.</Prnth>to strike<Expl>sthg. else</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>strike</Tr><Obj>a thyrsos, a person<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>against a rock</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><Cmpl>a sword<Expl>into someone's throat</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a heavy sea</Indic><Tr>dash</Tr><Obj>ships<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>against a coast</Expl><Au>Plu.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>hit<Prnth>sthg.</Prnth>non-aggressively<Expl>w. a hand or implement</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>strike</Tr><Obj>the sea<Expl>w. oars</Expl><Au>A. E.</Au></Obj><Obj><Indic><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. hands and feet, while trying to keep afloat</Indic><Au>Tim.</Au></Obj><Obj>one's head<Expl>w. one's hand, in grief</Expl><Au>S.</Au></Obj><Obj>a door<Expl>i.e. knock on it</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>mid.</Indic><Obj>one's thigh<Expl>w. one's hand</Expl><Au>X. Plu.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>hit<Prnth>an obstacle</Prnth>accidentally</Def><vS2><Tr>strike</Tr><Obj>one's skull<Expl>against sthg. hard</Expl><Au>E.<Wk>Cyc.</Wk></Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a charioteer</Indic><Obj>a turning-post<Au>S.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>fig., of a person's destiny, envisaged as a ship</Indic><Obj>a hidden reef<Au>A.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>intr., of stones thrown as missiles</Indic><Tr>crash</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>against rocks<Au>X.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> <vS2><Indic>fig., of a person</Indic><Cmpl>against a reef<Au>A.<Wk>fr.</Wk></Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of frenzied words, seen as a muddy torrent</Indic><Cmpl>against waves of ruin<Au>A.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> </vS1> </VE>", 'key': 'παίω'}