παίω — Cambridge Greek Lexicon

παίωvb fut.alsoAr.aor.pf.in cpds.aor.pass. hit with an aimed blowof personsstrike, hitw. a weapon, stick, missile, the hand, or sim.a person, a part of the body, an animal, an objectPratin. Hdt. Trag. Ar. X.fig., w.dat.w. phrases, envisaged as missilesAr.a personw. 2nd acc.prep.phr.on a part of the bodyHdt. S. Ar. X.of a weapon or sim.a person, a part of the bodyHdt. S. E. of a personstrikew.cogn.acc.a blowS.w.acc. + cogn.acc.a person, w. a blowS. X.pass.be struckby a weapon, someone's handA. Antipho Th. Lys. X.fig.be struck with anguishas if by a swordA. intr.deliver a bloww. a weapon, one's handTrag. Ar. X.w.prep.phr.to a part of the bodyS. E.fig., ref. to a futile actionagainst a tormenting goadA. of a warshipdash, driveits ramw.prep.phr.against another shipA.intr., of sailorsstrikew.dat.w. ramsw.prep.phr.against enemy ramsTh.pass.of sailors, i.e. their shipsbe struckby ramsA. colloq.bang, fucka womanAr. beat awaywaspsw. ἀπό + gen.fr. a houseAr. causesthg.to strikesthg. elsestrikea thyrsos, a personw.prep.phr.against a rockE.a swordinto someone's throatE.of a heavy seadashshipsw.prep.phr.against a coastPlu. hitsthg.non-aggressivelyw. a hand or implementstrikethe seaw. oarsA. E.w.dat.w. hands and feet, while trying to keep afloatTim.one's headw. one's hand, in griefS.a doori.e. knock on itE.mid.one's thighw. one's handX. Plu. hitan obstacleaccidentallystrikeone's skullagainst sthg. hardE.Cyc.of a charioteera turning-postS.fig., of a person's destiny, envisaged as a shipa hidden reefA.intr., of stones thrown as missilescrashw.prep.phr.against rocksX. fig., of a personagainst a reefA.fr.of frenzied words, seen as a muddy torrentagainst waves of ruinA.

ShortDef

to strike, smite

Debugging

Headword:

παίω

Headword (normalized):

παίω

Headword (normalized/stripped):

παιω

Intro Text:

IDX:

30415

URN:

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-30416

Key:

Senses and Citations (From Data)

Citations (From Models)

No citations.

Data

{
  "headword": "παίω",
  "data": {
    "headword_display": "<b>παίω</b>",
    "content": "<VE><vHG><HL>παίω</HL><PS>vb</PS></vHG> <FG><Tns><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form>παίσω</Form><Lbl>also</Lbl><Form>παιήσω</Form><Au>Ar.</Au></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.</Lbl><Form>ἔπαισα</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>pf.<Expl>in cpds.</Expl></Lbl><Form>-πέπαικα</Form></Tns><Vc><Tns><Lbl>aor.pass.</Lbl><Form>ἐπαίσθην</Form></Tns></Vc></FG> <vS1><Def>hit with an aimed blow</Def><vS2><Indic>of persons</Indic><Tr>strike, hit<Expl>w. a weapon, stick, missile, the hand, or sim.</Expl></Tr><Obj>a person, a part of the body, an animal, an object<Au>Pratin. Hdt. Trag. Ar. X.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><Obj><Indic>fig., <GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. phrases, envisaged as missiles</Indic><Au>Ar.</Au></Obj><Obj>a person<Expl><GLbl>w. 2nd acc.<or/>prep.phr.</GLbl>on a part of the body</Expl><Au>Hdt. S. Ar. X.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a weapon or sim.</Indic><Obj>a person, a part of the body<Au>Hdt. S. E.</Au></Obj></vS2> <vS2><Indic>of a person</Indic><Tr>strike</Tr><Obj><GLbl>w.cogn.acc.</GLbl>a blow<Au>S.</Au></Obj><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc. + cogn.acc.</GLbl>a person, w. a blow<Au>S. X.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Def>be struck<Expl>by a weapon, someone's hand</Expl></Def><Au>A. Antipho Th. Lys. X.</Au><vS2><Indic>fig.</Indic><Def>be struck with anguish<Expl>as if by a sword</Expl></Def><Au>A.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>intr.</Indic><Tr>deliver a blow<Expl>w. a weapon, one's hand</Expl></Tr><Au>Trag. Ar. X.<NBPlus/></Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>to a part of the body<Au>S. E.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Indic>fig., ref. to a futile action</Indic><Cmpl>against a tormenting goad<Au>A.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a warship</Indic><Tr>dash, drive</Tr><Obj>its ram<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>against another ship</Expl><Au>A.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>intr., of sailors</Indic><Tr>strike</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. rams<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>against enemy rams</Expl><Au>Th.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of sailors, i.e. their ships</Indic><Def>be struck<Expl>by rams</Expl></Def><Au>A.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>colloq.</Indic><Tr>bang, fuck</Tr><Obj>a woman<Au>Ar.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>beat away</Tr><Obj>wasps<Expl><GLbl>w. <Ref>ἀπό</Ref> + gen.</GLbl>fr. a house</Expl><Au>Ar.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Def>cause<Prnth>sthg.</Prnth>to strike<Expl>sthg. else</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>strike</Tr><Obj>a thyrsos, a person<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>against a rock</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><Cmpl>a sword<Expl>into someone's throat</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a heavy sea</Indic><Tr>dash</Tr><Obj>ships<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>against a coast</Expl><Au>Plu.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>hit<Prnth>sthg.</Prnth>non-aggressively<Expl>w. a hand or implement</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>strike</Tr><Obj>the sea<Expl>w. oars</Expl><Au>A. E.</Au></Obj><Obj><Indic><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. hands and feet, while trying to keep afloat</Indic><Au>Tim.</Au></Obj><Obj>one's head<Expl>w. one's hand, in grief</Expl><Au>S.</Au></Obj><Obj>a door<Expl>i.e. knock on it</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>mid.</Indic><Obj>one's thigh<Expl>w. one's hand</Expl><Au>X. Plu.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>hit<Prnth>an obstacle</Prnth>accidentally</Def><vS2><Tr>strike</Tr><Obj>one's skull<Expl>against sthg. hard</Expl><Au>E.<Wk>Cyc.</Wk></Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a charioteer</Indic><Obj>a turning-post<Au>S.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>fig., of a person's destiny, envisaged as a ship</Indic><Obj>a hidden reef<Au>A.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>intr., of stones thrown as missiles</Indic><Tr>crash</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>against rocks<Au>X.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> <vS2><Indic>fig., of a person</Indic><Cmpl>against a reef<Au>A.<Wk>fr.</Wk></Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of frenzied words, seen as a muddy torrent</Indic><Cmpl>against waves of ruin<Au>A.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> </vS1> </VE>",
    "key": "παίω"
  },
  "senses": [],
  "citations": [],
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-30416"
}