αἰσχῡ́νω — Cambridge Greek Lexicon

αἰσχῡ́νωvbαἶσχος ep.inf.fut.aor.mid.fut.pass.aor.usu. w.mid. sens.inf.dial.Pi.pf.ptcpl.neut.impers.vbl.adj. spoil the appearance ofdisfigureone's facew. dustIl. one's hairby tearing itIl.the beauty of a treeby lopping off its branchesPi.a riverby blocking its flowhHom.of anxietya person's faceS. of a person, dogsdisfigure, mutilatea corpseIl.pass.of a corpsebe mutilatedIl. bring shame uponshame, disgrace, dishonoura person, family, city, marriage bed, hospitality, reputation, or sim.Hom. Hes.fr. Tyrt. Hdt. Trag. Th.specif.abuse, rapea woman or childE. Isoc. Plu.pass.of a warriorbe shamed or disgracedw.acc.in his fighting spiritPi. disdain, despise, scornwhat is at handPi. mid.aor.pass.feel shame, be ashamedsts. w.dat.prep.phr.at or over sthg.Hdt. S. E. Ar. Att.orats.w.inf.to do sthg.A. Hdt. E. Th. Att.orats.w.ptcpl.doing sthg.Trag. Th. Att.orats.w.acc. + inf.that someone shd. do sthg.E. X. D. mid.aor.pass.tr.feel shame at, be ashamed ofsthg.S. E. Th. Ar. mid.aor.pass.act with a sense of shame or honourshow respectOd. Th.tr.have respect forpersons, gods, old age, youth, public opinion, people's expectations of oneOd. E. Th. Ar. Att.orats.

ShortDef

No short def.

Debugging

Headword:

αἰσχῡ́νω

Headword (normalized):

αἰσχῡ́νω

Headword (normalized/stripped):

αισχυνω

Intro Text:

IDX:

2865

URN:

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-2866

Key:

Senses and Citations (From Data)

Citations (From Models)

No citations.

Data

{
  "headword": "αἰσχῡ́νω",
  "data": {
    "headword_display": "<b>αἰσχῡ́νω</b>",
    "content": "<VE><vHG><HL>αἰσχῡ́νω</HL><PS>vb</PS><Ety><Ref>αἶσχος</Ref></Ety></vHG> <FG><Tns><Lbl>ep.inf.</Lbl><Form>αἰσχῡνέμεν</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form>αἰσχῠνῶ</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.</Lbl><Form>ᾔσχῡνα</Form></Tns><Vc><LBL>mid.</LBL><Tns><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form>αἰσχῠνοῦμαι</Form></Tns></Vc><Vc><Tns><LBL>pass.</LBL><Lbl>aor.<Expl>usu. w.mid. sens.</Expl></Lbl><Form>ᾐσχύνθην</Form><Lbl>inf.</Lbl><Form>αἰσχυνθῆναι</Form><Lbl>dial.</Lbl><Form>αἰσχυνθῆμεν</Form><Au>Pi.</Au></Tns><Tns><Lbl>pf.ptcpl.</Lbl><Form>ᾐσχυμμένος</Form></Tns></Vc><Tns><Lbl>neut.impers.vbl.adj.</Lbl><Form>αἰσχυντέον</Form></Tns></FG> <vS1><Def>spoil the appearance of</Def><Tr>disfigure</Tr><Obj>one's face<Expl>w. dust</Expl><Au>Il.</Au></Obj> <Obj>one's hair<Expl>by tearing it</Expl><Au>Il.</Au></Obj><Obj>the beauty of a tree<Expl>by lopping off its branches</Expl><Au>Pi.</Au></Obj><Obj>a river<Expl>by blocking its flow</Expl><Au>hHom.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>of anxiety</Indic><Obj>a person's face<Au>S.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a person, dogs</Indic><Tr>disfigure, mutilate</Tr><Obj>a corpse<Au>Il.</Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a corpse</Indic><Def>be mutilated</Def><Au>Il.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>bring shame upon</Def><Tr>shame, disgrace, dishonour</Tr><Obj>a person, family, city, marriage bed, hospitality, reputation, or sim.<Au>Hom. Hes.<Wk>fr.</Wk> Tyrt. Hdt. Trag. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>specif.</Indic><Tr>abuse, rape</Tr><Obj>a woman or child<Au>E. Isoc. Plu.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a warrior</Indic><Def>be shamed or disgraced</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>in his fighting spirit<Au>Pi.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>disdain, despise, scorn</Tr><Obj>what is at hand<Au>Pi.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.<and/>aor.pass.</GLbl><Tr>feel shame, be ashamed<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.dat.<or/>prep.phr.</GLbl>at or over sthg.</Expl></Tr><Au>Hdt. S. E. Ar. Att.orats.<NBPlus/></Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.inf.</GLbl>to do sthg.<Au>A. Hdt. E. Th. Att.orats.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><GLbl>w.ptcpl.</GLbl>doing sthg.<Au>Trag. Th. Att.orats.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc. + inf.</GLbl>that someone shd. do sthg.<Au>E. X. D.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.<and/>aor.pass.</GLbl><Indic>tr.</Indic><Tr>feel shame at, be ashamed of</Tr><Obj>sthg.<Au>S. E. Th. Ar.</Au></Obj></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.<and/>aor.pass.</GLbl><Def>act with a sense of shame or honour</Def><Tr>show respect</Tr><Au>Od. Th.</Au><vS2><Indic>tr.</Indic><Tr>have respect for</Tr><Cmpl>persons, gods, old age, youth, public opinion, people's expectations of one<Au>Od. E. Th. Ar. Att.orats.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> </VE>",
    "key": "αἰσχῡ́νω"
  },
  "senses": [],
  "citations": [],
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-2866"
}