αἴρω
αἴρωalsoἀείρωAeol.ἀέρρω
Lacon.ἀυήρω
vbimpf.ep.Ion.fut.aor.ep.alsoinf.alsoptcpl.alsoS., dub.imperatv.pl.subj.pf.mid.fut.aor.Boeot.2sg.Ar.dial.3sg.B.ptcpl.ep.subj.opt.pf.ptcpl.pass.fut.aor.alsoep.ptcpl.alsoep.pf.ptcpl.AR.3sg.plpf.ep.The sections are grouped as: (1–15) lift, raise, and (intr. and pass.) rise, (16–20) pick up, carry, take, (21–24) take upon oneself, undertake, (25–27) increase in importance or amount, (28) bring to a heightened state of emotion, (29–31) effect a departure. sts.mid.raisefr. the ground or to a higher positionlift up, raise
an object, person, animalHom. pass.of persons or thingsbe lifted upOd. raise
one's hand or handsesp. in a greeting or prayerOd. B. E. Pl.to voteAnd. Ar. X.to boxTheoc. Plb.pass.of a handbe raisedX. raise
one's foot or stepin motionE.in ascendingA.one's kneesin motionAR.of a horseits legsX.of a man or womana woman's legsin sexual intercourseAr.fig., of a house, ref. to a brothelThphr. raise
one's headSapph. A. AR.one's eyesS. NT. act. and mid.raise
a mastOd. E. X.hoist
sailsHdt. AR. Plu.brail up
a sailOd.weigh
anchorPlb. Plu. raise
a signal, a torch or shieldas signalHdt. X. AR. Plb. Plu.pass.of signalsbe raisedTh. Plb. Plu. raise in heightof buildersraise
a roofw.adv.highSapph.a wallTh.pass.of the height of a wallbe raisedTh.of a moundrise, increase in heightTh. raiseas a mark of aggression or readiness for actionraise
a spearIl.a whipto horsesIl. of a cockerelits spurAr.of a scorpionits stingD.mid.a spearE. Ar.weaponsX. of windraise up
a dust-stormS.dub., cj. ἀγείρω Plu.a waveTheoc.fig., of the seaa wave of troublesA.pass.of dustbe raised up or riseIl. Simon. Plu.of a river, a waveIl. X.of windsE. Plu.fig., of warariseAr. pf.pass.of a wavebe raised highAR. raise
one's voicei.e. shoutNT.mid.raise
a tuneon the lyreIon fig.churn up
applauseenvisaged as the sound of oars in waterAr.pass.of a shoutbe raisedPlu. pass. of a bird, a person envisaged as a birdrise upinto the airHom. Thgn. Pi. S. E. Ar.of wind-godsAR. of a swimmerw.prep.phr.fr. beneath a waveOd.of a personw.prep.phr.on tiptoesAR.of vinesAR.fig., of a personfeel lightenedafter drinking winePl. intr., of the sunrise
S.pass.of the stars, the sunriseAlcm. AR.of the moonbe high in the skyE. pass.of hair on the bodystand on endHes. pass.of galloping horsesleap highHom.of a ship's stern, compared to horsesOd.of a personleapw.adv.highOd.of dancersS. Ar.of a horseprancew.adv.very highX. plpf.pass.of a knife, a swordbe suspended, hangw.prep.phr.on a peg, beside a scabbard, or sim.Il. Theoc. act. and mid.take upin the handstake up, pick up
a person, animal, objectHom.gather up
the fruits of the earthS. fig., act.pick up, acquire
an evil reputationHes.pf.mid.have picked upi.e. hold or carryan objectS.pass.of an offspringperh.be conceivedw. [ἐκ] + gen.fr. someoneA. pick up and carrycarry
a corpse, a person, an objectto or fr. somewhereHom.carry, take
persons and animalson shipsOd.of shipsgoodsOd.bring, fetch
wine, water, food, armourHom. E. Ar. pick up and take awaycarry off, remove
suppliant branchesfr. an altarS.a person or objectfr. a placeNT.mid.a statuew.prep.phr.fr. its baseE. mid.take away with oneselfcarry off
applesAR.an objectas a rewardAR.fig.achieve, win
victory, gloryB. AR.see also[ἄρνυμαι] take away or removew. no connot. of liftingremove
truthw.prep.phr.fr. a historical accountPlb.revoke
a law, honoursPlb.gener.get rid ofput an end to
persons or thingsNT.pass.of hostility, a country's dominationbe brought to an endPlb.of honoursbe revokedPlb.of thingsbe removed or endedNT. take up and beartake on, bear up beneath, shoulder
a yokeTheoc. NT.an ordealS.troublesE.griefAR.someone's deathi.e. the grief of itA. mid.take upon oneself
laboursOd. S. E.a burden of calamityE.a heavy burden of newsE.a heavy or difficult taskIsoc. Pl.a mass of materialfor a storyPl. an evil reputation, pomposityS.griefS. E. mid.commit oneself to, undertake, engage in
a warA. Hdt. Th. Ar. X. D.a danger or riskE. Att.orats. Plu.hostility, a quarrelThgn. E. D.murderE. mid.undertaketake to
flightA. E. increase in importance or esteemraise
personsw.predic.adj.to be great, i.e. to greatnessA. E. Plu.persons, a godw.predic.adj.high, i.e. exalt or extol themE. And. Aeschin.a peoplew.prep.phr.to a position of prestige and powerPlu.exalt, extol
a deityAr.pass.of personsbe raisedw.predic.adj.to greatnessAr. D.be upliftedw.dat.by praiseAR.be boostedin self-esteemTh.in confidencePlu.of a person's spiritw.dat.in strengthAR. increase in degree or amountincrease
prosperityA.improve
a city's affairsw.prep.phr.to their present stateTh. pass.of powerbe increasedTh. exaggerate
a matterw.dat.in speechD.w.prep.phr.to make it greaterPlu. bring to a heightened state of emotionrouse, excite
one's spiritw.dat.w. griefS.keep in suspense
someone's mindNT.pass.be rousedw.acc.in one's heartw. excitementA.w.dat.by fear, terrifying visionsA. E.of a person's aggressive spiritE.dub. Arist. effect a departuredespatchlead forth
an expeditionA. E.pass.of an expeditionbe despatchedPlu. put to sea
shipsE. Th.a military forceE.intr., of persons or shipsget under way, set sail
Th. NT. Plu. of personsset out on
a return journeyby seaE.pass.of persons, a naval expeditionput to sea, set sailA. Hdt. AR. intr., of troops, a commanderset out, move on
Th.pass.of troopsbreak camp, move onHdt.
ShortDef
to take up, raise, lift up
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
αἴρω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αιρω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-2823
Data
{'headword_display': '<b>αἴρω</b>', 'content': "<VE><vHG><HL>αἴρω</HL><VL><Lbl>also</Lbl><FmHL>ἀείρω</FmHL></VL><DL><Lbl>Aeol.</Lbl><FmHL>ἀέρρω</FmHL></DL><DL><Lbl>Lacon.</Lbl><FmHL>ἀυήρω</FmHL></DL><PS>vb</PS></vHG><FG><Tns><Lbl>impf.</Lbl><Form>ᾖρον</Form><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><Form>ἄειρον</Form><Lbl>Ion.</Lbl><Form>ἤειρον</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form>ᾱ̓ρῶ</Form></Tns><Tns><LBL>aor.</LBL><Form>ἦρα</Form><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><Form>ἤειρα</Form><Lbl>also</Lbl><Form>ἄειρα</Form><Lbl>inf.</Lbl><Form>ἆραι</Form><Lbl>also</Lbl><Form>ἀεῖραι</Form><Lbl>ptcpl.</Lbl><Form>ᾱ̓́ρᾱς</Form><Lbl>also</Lbl><Form>ἀείρᾱς</Form><Au>S.<rom>, dub.</rom></Au><Lbl>imperatv.</Lbl><Form>ἆρον</Form><Lbl>pl.</Lbl><Form>ᾱ̓́ρατε</Form><Lbl>subj.</Lbl><Form>ᾱ̓́ρω</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>pf.</Lbl><Form>ἦρκα</Form></Tns><Vc><LBL>mid.</LBL><Tns><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form>ᾱ̓ροῦμαι</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.</Lbl><Form>ἠράμην</Form><Lbl>Boeot.2sg.</Lbl><Form>ἤρᾱ</Form><Au>Ar.</Au><Lbl>dial.3sg.</Lbl><Form>ᾱ̓́ρατο</Form><Au>B.</Au><Lbl>ptcpl.</Lbl><Form>ᾱ̓ράμενος</Form><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><Form>ἀειράμενος</Form><Lbl>subj.</Lbl><Form>ᾱ̓́ρωμαι</Form><Lbl>opt.</Lbl><Form>ᾱ̓ραίμην</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>pf.ptcpl.</Lbl><Form>ἠρμένος</Form></Tns></Vc><Vc><LBL>pass.</LBL><Tns><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form>ἀρθήσομαι</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.</Lbl><Form>ἤρθην</Form><Lbl>also</Lbl><Form>ἠέρθην</Form><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><Form>ἀέρθην</Form><Lbl>ptcpl.</Lbl><Form>ἀρθείς</Form><Lbl>also</Lbl><Form>ἀερθείς</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>ep.pf.ptcpl.</Lbl><Form>ἠερμένος</Form><Au>AR.</Au></Tns><Tns><Lbl>3sg.plpf.</Lbl><Form>ἦρτο</Form><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><Form>ἄωρτο</Form></Tns></Vc><Tns><Lbl>The sections are grouped as: (1–15) lift, raise, and (intr. and pass.) rise, (16–20) pick up, carry, take, (21–24) take upon oneself, undertake, (25–27) increase in importance or amount, (28) bring to a heightened state of emotion, (29–31) effect a departure.</Lbl></Tns></FG> <vS1><Indic>sts.mid.</Indic><Def>raise<Expl>fr. the ground or to a higher position</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>lift up, raise</Tr><Obj>an object, person, animal<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj></vS2> <vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons or things</Indic><Def>be lifted up</Def><Au>Od.<NBPlus/></Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>raise</Tr><Obj>one's hand or hands<Expl>esp. in a greeting or prayer</Expl><Au>Od. B. E. Pl.</Au></Obj><Obj><Indic>to vote</Indic><Au>And. Ar. X.</Au></Obj><Obj><Indic>to box</Indic><Au>Theoc. Plb.</Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a hand</Indic><Def>be raised</Def><Au>X.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>raise</Tr><Obj>one's foot or step<Expl>in motion</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj><Indic>in ascending</Indic><Au>A.</Au></Obj><Obj>one's knees<Expl>in motion</Expl><Au>AR.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>of a horse</Indic><Obj>its legs<Au>X.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a man or woman</Indic><Obj>a woman's legs<Expl>in sexual intercourse</Expl><Au>Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>fig., of a house, ref. to a brothel</Indic><Au>Thphr.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>raise</Tr><Obj>one's head<Au>Sapph. A. AR.</Au></Obj><Obj>one's eyes<Au>S. NT.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>act. and mid.</Indic><Tr>raise</Tr><Obj>a mast<Au>Od. E. X.</Au></Obj><vS2><Tr>hoist</Tr><Obj>sails<Au>Hdt. AR. Plu.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>brail up</Tr><Obj>a sail<Au>Od.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>weigh</Tr><Obj>anchor<Au>Plb. Plu.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>raise</Tr><Obj>a signal, a torch or shield<Expl>as signal</Expl><Au>Hdt. X. AR. Plb. Plu.</Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of signals</Indic><Def>be raised</Def><Au>Th. Plb. Plu.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>raise in height</Def><vS2><Indic>of builders</Indic><Tr>raise</Tr><Obj>a roof<Expl><GLbl>w.adv.</GLbl>high</Expl><Au>Sapph.</Au></Obj><Obj>a wall<Au>Th.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of the height of a wall</Indic><Def>be raised</Def><Au>Th.</Au><vS2><Indic>of a mound</Indic><Def>rise, increase in height</Def><Au>Th.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>raise<Expl>as a mark of aggression or readiness for action</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>raise</Tr><Obj>a spear<Au>Il.</Au></Obj><Obj>a whip<Expl>to horses</Expl><Au>Il.</Au></Obj></vS2> <vS2><Indic>of a cockerel</Indic><Obj>its spur<Au>Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a scorpion</Indic><Obj>its sting<Au>D.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>mid.</Indic><Obj>a spear<Au>E. Ar.</Au></Obj><Obj>weapons<Au>X.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of wind</Indic><Tr>raise up</Tr><Obj>a dust-storm<Au>S.<LblR>dub., cj. <Gr>ἀγείρω</Gr></LblR> Plu.</Au></Obj><Obj>a wave<Au>Theoc.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>fig., of the sea</Indic><Obj>a wave of troubles<Au>A.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of dust</Indic><Def>be raised up or rise</Def><Au>Il. Simon. Plu.</Au><vS2><Indic>of a river, a wave</Indic><Au>Il. X.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of winds</Indic><Au>E. Plu.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>fig., of war</Indic><Def>arise</Def><Au>Ar.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> <vSGrm><GLbl>pf.pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a wave</Indic><Def>be raised high</Def><Au>AR.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>raise</Tr><Obj>one's voice<Expl>i.e. shout</Expl><Au>NT.</Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Tr>raise</Tr><Obj>a tune<Expl>on the lyre</Expl><Au>Ion</Au></Obj> <vS2><Indic>fig.</Indic><Tr>churn up</Tr><Obj>applause<Expl>envisaged as the sound of oars in water</Expl><Au>Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a shout</Indic><Def>be raised</Def><Au>Plu.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl> <Indic>of a bird, a person envisaged as a bird</Indic><Def>rise up<Expl>into the air</Expl></Def><Au>Hom. Thgn. Pi. S. E. Ar.<NBPlus/></Au><vS2><Indic>of wind-gods</Indic><Au>AR.</Au></vS2> <vS2><Indic>of a swimmer</Indic><Cmpl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>fr. beneath a wave<Au>Od.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a person</Indic><Cmpl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>on tiptoes<Au>AR.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of vines</Indic><Au>AR.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>fig., of a person</Indic><Def>feel lightened<Expl>after drinking wine</Expl></Def><Au>Pl.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>intr., of the sun</Indic><Tr>rise</Tr><Au>S.</Au><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of the stars, the sun</Indic><Def>rise</Def><Au>Alcm. AR.</Au><vS2><Indic>of the moon</Indic><Def>be high in the sky</Def><Au>E.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of hair on the body</Indic><Def>stand on end</Def><Au>Hes.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of galloping horses</Indic><Def>leap high</Def><Au>Hom.</Au><vS2><Indic>of a ship's stern, compared to horses</Indic><Au>Od.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a person</Indic><Def>leap</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.adv.</GLbl>high<Au>Od.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of dancers</Indic><Au>S. Ar.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a horse</Indic><Def>prance</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.adv.</GLbl>very high<Au>X.</Au></Cmpl></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>plpf.pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a knife, a sword</Indic><Def>be suspended, hang</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>on a peg, beside a scabbard, or sim.<Au>Il. Theoc.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>act. and mid.</Indic><Def>take up<Expl>in the hands</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>take up, pick up</Tr><Obj>a person, animal, object<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>gather up</Tr><Obj>the fruits of the earth<Au>S.</Au></Obj> </vS2><vS2><Indic>fig., act.</Indic><Tr>pick up, acquire</Tr><Obj>an evil reputation<Au>Hes.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pf.mid.</GLbl><Def>have picked up<Expl>i.e. hold or carry</Expl></Def><Obj>an object<Au>S.</Au></Obj></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of an offspring</Indic><Qualif>perh.</Qualif><Def>be conceived</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w. <Ref>ἐκ</Ref> + gen.</GLbl>fr. someone<Au>A.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>pick up and carry</Def><vS2><Tr>carry</Tr><Obj>a corpse, a person, an object<Expl>to or fr. somewhere</Expl><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>carry, take</Tr><Obj>persons and animals<Expl>on ships</Expl><Au>Od.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of ships</Indic><Obj>goods<Au>Od.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>bring, fetch</Tr><Obj>wine, water, food, armour<Au>Hom. E. Ar.</Au></Obj> </vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>pick up and take away</Def><vS2><Tr>carry off, remove</Tr><Obj>suppliant branches<Expl>fr. an altar</Expl><Au>S.</Au></Obj><Obj>a person or object<Expl>fr. a place</Expl><Au>NT.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>mid.</Indic><Obj>a statue<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>fr. its base</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Def>take away with oneself</Def><vS2><Tr>carry off</Tr><Obj>apples<Au>AR.</Au></Obj><Obj>an object<Expl>as a reward</Expl><Au>AR.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>fig.</Indic><Tr>achieve, win</Tr><Obj>victory, glory<Au>B. AR.</Au></Obj></vS2></vSGrm><XR>see also<Ref>ἄρνυμαι</Ref></XR> </vS1> <vS1><Def>take away or remove<Expl>w. no connot. of lifting</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>remove</Tr><Obj>truth<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>fr. a historical account</Expl><Au>Plb.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>revoke</Tr><Obj>a law, honours<Au>Plb.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>gener.</Indic><Tr>get rid of<or/>put an end to</Tr><Obj>persons or things<Au>NT.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of hostility, a country's domination</Indic><Def>be brought to an end</Def><Au>Plb.</Au><vS2><Indic>of honours</Indic><Def>be revoked</Def><Au>Plb.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of things</Indic><Def>be removed or ended</Def><Au>NT.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>take up and bear</Def><vS2><Tr>take on, bear up beneath, shoulder</Tr><Obj>a yoke<Au>Theoc. NT.</Au></Obj><Obj>an ordeal<Au>S.</Au></Obj><Obj>troubles<Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj>grief<Au>AR.</Au></Obj><Obj>someone's death<Expl>i.e. the grief of it</Expl><Au>A.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Tr>take upon oneself</Tr><Obj>labours<Au>Od. S. E.</Au></Obj><Obj>a burden of calamity<Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj>a heavy burden of news<Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj>a heavy or difficult task<Au>Isoc. Pl.</Au></Obj><Obj>a mass of material<Expl>for a story</Expl><Au>Pl.</Au></Obj> <Obj>an evil reputation, pomposity<Au>S.</Au></Obj><Obj>grief<Au>S. E.</Au></Obj></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Tr>commit oneself to, undertake, engage in</Tr><Obj>a war<Au>A. Hdt. Th. Ar. X. D.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><Obj>a danger or risk<Au>E. Att.orats. Plu.</Au></Obj><Obj>hostility, a quarrel<Au>Thgn. E. D.</Au></Obj><Obj>murder<Au>E.</Au></Obj></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Def>undertake</Def><Tr>take to</Tr><Obj>flight<Au>A. E.</Au></Obj></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>increase in importance or esteem</Def><vS2><Tr>raise</Tr><Obj>persons<Expl><GLbl>w.predic.adj.</GLbl>to be great, i.e. to greatness</Expl><Au>A. E. Plu.</Au></Obj><Obj>persons, a god<Expl><GLbl>w.predic.adj.</GLbl>high, i.e. exalt or extol them</Expl><Au>E. And. Aeschin.</Au></Obj><Obj>a people<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>to a position of prestige and power</Expl><Au>Plu.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>exalt, extol</Tr><Obj>a deity<Au>Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons</Indic><Def>be raised</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.predic.adj.</GLbl>to greatness<Au>Ar. D.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Def>be uplifted</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>by praise<Au>AR.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Def>be boosted<Expl>in self-esteem</Expl></Def><Au>Th.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>in confidence</Indic><Au>Plu.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a person's spirit</Indic><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>in strength<Au>AR.</Au></Cmpl></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>increase in degree or amount</Def><vS2><Tr>increase</Tr><Obj>prosperity<Au>A.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>improve</Tr><Obj>a city's affairs<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>to their present state</Expl><Au>Th.</Au></Obj></vS2> <vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of power</Indic><Def>be increased</Def><Au>Th.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>exaggerate</Tr><Obj>a matter<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>in speech</Expl><Au>D.</Au></Obj><Cmpl><Indic><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>to make it greater</Indic><Au>Plu.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> <vS1><Def>bring to a heightened state of emotion</Def><vS2><Tr>rouse, excite</Tr><Obj>one's spirit<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. grief</Expl><Au>S.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>keep in suspense</Tr><Obj>someone's mind<Au>NT.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Def>be roused</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>in one's heart<Expl>w. excitement</Expl><Au>A.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>by fear, terrifying visions<Au>A. E.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Indic>of a person's aggressive spirit</Indic><Au>E.<LblR>dub.</LblR> Arist.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>effect a departure</Def><vS2><Tr>despatch<or/>lead forth</Tr><Obj>an expedition<Au>A. E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of an expedition</Indic><Def>be despatched</Def><Au>Plu.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>put to sea</Tr><Obj>ships<Au>E. Th.</Au></Obj><Obj>a military force<Au>E.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>intr., of persons or ships</Indic><Tr>get under way, set sail</Tr><Au>Th. NT. Plu.</Au></vS2> <vS2><Indic>of persons</Indic><Tr>set out on</Tr><Obj>a return journey<Expl>by sea</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons, a naval expedition</Indic><Def>put to sea, set sail</Def><Au>A. Hdt. AR.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>intr., of troops, a commander</Indic><Tr>set out, move on</Tr><Au>Th.</Au><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of troops</Indic><Def>break camp, move on</Def><Au>Hdt.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> </VE>", 'key': 'αἴρω'}