κρατέω
κρατέωcontr.vb[κράτος] of persons, gods be strongpowerful
Il. Hes.of a warriorshow one's might
Il. have commandcontrolfreq. w.gen.over persons, places, things
Hdt. Trag. Th. specif.rule
Od. hHom. Trag.w.gen.over people, a populace, region, or sim.Hom. Trag.w.dat.over gods, men, the deadOd.w.dat.in or over a placePi.w.acc.over a landA.of the vote of the peoplehave sovereign power
A.masc.ptcpl.sb.usu. w.art.rulerHdt. Trag.neut.ptcpl.sb.w.art.ruling powerE. Pl. Arist.pass.of a personbe ruledopp. ruleE. aor.seize power
Sol. A.fr. esp. in military ctxt.have the upper handbe victorious, triumph
Hdt. Trag. Th.overcome, defeat
w.acc.gen.enemies or sim.Hdt. E. Th.pass.be defeatedE. Th. of athletesbe victorious
Pi.w.dat.in a contestPi.w.acc.B. E.defeat
w.acc.opponentsPi.pass.be defeatedA. of a tribe be bestthough not victorious
w.acc.in a choral contestD. of a disputant prevailin an argument
Hdt. E.of a legal case, a proposalA. Th.of the good, divine will, chanceA. S.of novel thingsTh. of a report prevail, be current
A. S. Plb. impers.it is betterw.inf.to dieA. E. of persons, gods, things get the better of, prevail over, overcome, master
w.acc.gen.someone or sthg.Trag. Th.pass.of personsbe mastered or overcomeA.w.dat.prep.phr.by sleepA. Hdt.by foolhardiness, pleasuresA. Pl.be condemnedw.dat.by a voteE. of persons or things outdo, surpass
w.acc.gen.someone or sthg.A. Pi. E. Th.of a serpentexceedin size
w.acc.a shipPi. usu.aor. take possession ofsts. by force
w.gen.persons, places, thingsHdt. S. Th.pass.of personsbe capturedTh. pass.wkr.sens., of thingsbe achieved or attainedTh. Arist. take hold of
w.gen.someone's handNT.w.acc.someonew.gen.by the handNT. take into custody
w.acc.a personPlb. NT.
ShortDef
to be strong, mighty, powerful
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
κρατέω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
κρατεω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-23453
Data
{'headword_display': '<b>κρατέω</b>', 'content': "<VE><vHG><HL>κρατέω</HL><PS>contr.vb</PS><Ety><Ref>κράτος</Ref></Ety></vHG> <vS1><Indic>of persons, gods</Indic> <Tr>be strong<or/>powerful</Tr><Au>Il. Hes.</Au><vS2><Indic>of a warrior</Indic><Tr>show one's might</Tr><Au>Il.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>have command<or/>control<Expl>freq. <GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>over persons, places, things</Expl></Tr> <Au>Hdt. Trag. Th.<NBPlus/></Au> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>specif.</Indic><Tr>rule</Tr><Au>Od. hHom. Trag.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>over people, a populace, region, or sim.<Au>Hom. Trag.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>over gods, men, the dead<Au>Od.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>in or over a place<Au>Pi.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>over a land<Au>A.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Indic>of the vote of the people</Indic><Tr>have sovereign power</Tr><Au>A.</Au></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>masc.ptcpl.sb.<Expl>usu. w.art.</Expl></GLbl><Def>ruler</Def><Au>Hdt. Trag.</Au></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>neut.ptcpl.sb.<Expl>w.art.</Expl></GLbl><Def>ruling power</Def><Au>E. Pl. Arist.</Au></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a person</Indic><Def>be ruled<Expl>opp. rule</Expl></Def><Au>E.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>aor.</Indic><Tr>seize power</Tr><Au>Sol. A.<Wk>fr.</Wk></Au> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>esp. in military ctxt.</Indic><Def>have the upper hand</Def><Tr>be victorious, triumph</Tr><Au>Hdt. Trag. Th.<NBPlus/></Au><vS2><Tr>overcome, defeat</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc.<or/>gen.</GLbl>enemies or sim.<Au>Hdt. E. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Def>be defeated</Def><Au>E. Th.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of athletes</Indic><Tr>be victorious</Tr><Au>Pi.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>in a contest<Au>Pi.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl><Au>B. E.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Tr>defeat</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>opponents<Au>Pi.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Def>be defeated</Def><Au>A.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a tribe</Indic> <Tr>be best<Expl>though not victorious</Expl></Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>in a choral contest<Au>D.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a disputant</Indic> <Tr>prevail<Expl>in an argument</Expl></Tr><Au>Hdt. E.</Au><vS2><Indic>of a legal case, a proposal</Indic><Au>A. Th.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of the good, divine will, chance</Indic><Au>A. S.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of novel things</Indic><Au>Th.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a report</Indic> <Tr>prevail, be current</Tr><Au>A. S. Plb.</Au> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>impers.</GLbl><Def>it is better</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.inf.</GLbl>to die<Au>A. E.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of persons, gods, things</Indic> <Tr>get the better of, prevail over, overcome, master</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc.<or/>gen.</GLbl>someone or sthg.<Au>Trag. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons</Indic><Def>be mastered or overcome</Def><Au>A.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.<or/>prep.phr.</GLbl>by sleep<Au>A. Hdt.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>by foolhardiness, pleasures<Au>A. Pl.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Def>be condemned</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>by a vote<Au>E.</Au></Cmpl></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of persons or things</Indic> <Tr>outdo, surpass</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc.<or/>gen.</GLbl>someone or sthg.<Au>A. Pi. E. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><vS2><Indic>of a serpent</Indic><Tr>exceed<Expl>in size</Expl></Tr><Obj><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>a ship<Au>Pi.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>usu.aor.</Indic> <Tr>take possession of<Expl>sts. by force</Expl></Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>persons, places, things<Au>Hdt. S. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons</Indic><Def>be captured</Def><Au>Th.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>wkr.sens., of things</Indic><Def>be achieved or attained</Def><Au>Th. Arist.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>take hold of</Tr> <Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>someone's hand<Au>NT.</Au></Cmpl><Obj><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>someone<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>by the hand</Expl><Au>NT.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>take into custody</Tr><Obj><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>a person<Au>Plb. NT.</Au></Obj> </vS1> </VE>", 'key': 'κρατέω'}