κάτω — Cambridge Greek Lexicon

κάτωadvκατά The sections are grouped as: (1–3) downwards, (4) upside-down, (5–10) down below, (11–12) at the bottom, (13) underneath, (14–15) subsequent, (16–17) downopp. ἄνω up.with a downwards movementdownwardsIl. Pi. Hdt. Trag. Th.specif.downstairsHdt. Lys. D.downhillHdt. Pl. X.down undergroundHdt. S.down to the underworldHdt. Trag. Ar. in a downwards directiondownwardsesp. ref. to pointing, looking, bowing one's headOd. Hdt. E. Ar. Thphr. AR.specif.downhillref. to a path leadingPlu.quasi-adjl., of pathsHeraclit. Pl.phr.τὰ κάτωoutward legof a race running down and back up a racecoursePl. upside-downref. to turning objectsHdt. Ar.ref. to turning a situationHdt.see also 17 in a low positiondown lowref. to holding one's headAlc.down belowref. to placing sthg., being situatedHdt. X. Hyp. D. Arist. NT.quasi-adjl., of persons or thingsHdt. Pl. Men.specif.downstairsin a houseLys. quasi-adjl., of persons, placesat a lower altitudedownhillPl. Plu.specif.down by the seaopp. inlandTh.quasi-adjl., of regions, their inhabitantsHdt. Th. X. Men. Plu. quasi-adjl., of regionsto the southHdt. Plu. down on earthopp. up in heaven or the airAr. Pl. NT.quasi-adjl., of persons or thingsPl. NT.down in the underworldHes. Pi.fr. S. E. Ar.quasi-adjl., of gods, persons, thingsHdt. Trag. Att.orats. Call.epigr.at the bottomlower endof sthg.Tyrt. Pi. E. Pl. X.quasi-adjl., of jaws, bowels, parts of sthg.lowerHdt. Ar. Pl. X. Plb.phr.τὸ κάτωlower partof sthg.Xenoph. Hdt. Pl.bottomof a trench or pitHdt. Ar. X.τὰ κάτωlower parts, lower halfof a person, animal, thingHdt. S.satyr.fr. Ar. Pl.lower storey, ground floorof a houseLys. at the bottom of the digestive tractdown belowref. to evacuating the bowelsPl. X. Thphr. underneathsthg.Ar. X. Plu.quasi-adjl., of a layer of icePlb.undergroundS. Ar.as prep.underw.gen.the earthAlc. Trag.further down in a sequencequasi-adjl., of thingsbelonging to a lower levelin classification or derivationPl. Arist.as prep., ref. to being seated at dinnerdownby one placew.gen.fr. someonePl. quasi-adjl., of timesubsequent, laterPlu.prep.phr.εἰς τὸ κάτωof generationsin the futurePl. ἄνωτε καὶκάτωup and down, back and forth, this way and thatA.seeἄνω 14 ἄνωτε καὶκάτωupside-down, in total disorderE.seeἄνω 15 κατωτέρωcompar.advref. to movt.further downwardsAr. Pl.wkr.sens.furtherw.gen.than a certain placeHdt.lower down, in a lower positionX.quasi-adjl., of a horse's leg-bones, w.gen.than the fetlocksX. loweryoungerthan a certain ageNT. κατωτάτωsuperl.advlowest down, at the very bottomHdt. Arist. κατώταταneut.pl.superl.adv at the very bottomof a trenchHdt.

ShortDef

down, downwards

Debugging

Headword:

κάτω

Headword (normalized):

κάτω

Headword (normalized/stripped):

κατω

Intro Text:

IDX:

22234

URN:

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-22235

Key:

Senses and Citations (From Data)

Citations (From Models)

No citations.

Data

{
  "headword": "κάτω",
  "data": {
    "headword_display": "<b>κάτω</b>",
    "content": "<AdvE><vHG><HL>κάτω</HL><PS>adv</PS><Ety><Ref>κατά</Ref></Ety></vHG> <FG><Deg><Lbl>The sections are grouped as: (1–3) downwards, (4) upside-down, (5–10) down below, (11–12) at the bottom, (13) underneath, (14–15) subsequent, (16–17) down<Expl>opp. <Ref>ἄνω</Ref> <ital>up</ital></Expl>.</Lbl></Deg></FG><advS1><Def>with a downwards movement</Def><Tr>downwards</Tr><Au>Il. Pi. Hdt. Trag. Th.<NBPlus/></Au><advS2><Indic>specif.</Indic><Tr>downstairs</Tr><Au>Hdt. Lys. D.</Au></advS2><advS2><Tr>downhill</Tr><Au>Hdt. Pl. X.<NBPlus/></Au></advS2><advS2><Tr>down underground</Tr><Au>Hdt. S.</Au></advS2><advS2><Tr>down to the underworld</Tr><Au>Hdt. Trag. Ar.</Au></advS2></advS1> <advS1><Def>in a downwards direction</Def><Tr>downwards</Tr><ModVb>esp. ref. to pointing, looking, bowing one's head<Au>Od. Hdt. E. Ar. Thphr. AR.<NBPlus/></Au></ModVb><advS2><Indic>specif.</Indic><Tr>downhill</Tr><ModVb>ref. to a path leading<Au>Plu.</Au></ModVb></advS2><advS2><Indic>quasi-adjl., of paths</Indic><Au>Heraclit. Pl.</Au></advS2></advS1><advS1><Phr><Indic>phr.</Indic><Gr>τὰ κάτω</Gr><TrPhr>outward leg<Expl>of a race running down and back up a racecourse</Expl></TrPhr><Au>Pl.</Au></Phr></advS1> <advS1><Tr>upside-down</Tr><ModVb>ref. to turning objects<Au>Hdt. Ar.</Au></ModVb><ModVb>ref. to turning a situation<Au>Hdt.</Au></ModVb><XR>see also 17</XR></advS1> <advS1><Def>in a low position</Def><Tr>down low</Tr><ModVb>ref. to holding one's head<Au>Alc.</Au></ModVb><advS2><Tr>down below</Tr><ModVb>ref. to placing sthg., being situated<Au>Hdt. X. Hyp. D. Arist. NT.</Au></ModVb></advS2><advS2><Indic>quasi-adjl., of persons or things</Indic><Au>Hdt. Pl. Men.</Au></advS2><advS2><Indic>specif.</Indic><Tr>downstairs<Expl>in a house</Expl></Tr><Au>Lys.</Au></advS2></advS1> <advS1><Indic>quasi-adjl., of persons, places</Indic><Def>at a lower altitude</Def><Tr>downhill</Tr><Au>Pl. Plu.</Au></advS1><advS1><Indic>specif.</Indic><Tr>down by the sea<Expl>opp. inland</Expl></Tr><Au>Th.</Au><advS2><Indic>quasi-adjl., of regions, their inhabitants</Indic><Au>Hdt. Th. X. Men. Plu.</Au></advS2></advS1> <advS1><Indic>quasi-adjl., of regions</Indic><Tr>to the south</Tr><Au>Hdt. Plu.</Au></advS1> <advS1><Tr>down on earth<Expl>opp. up in heaven or the air</Expl></Tr><Au>Ar. Pl. NT.</Au><advS2><Indic>quasi-adjl., of persons or things</Indic><Au>Pl. NT.</Au></advS2></advS1><advS1><Tr>down in the underworld</Tr><Au>Hes. Pi.<Wk>fr.</Wk> S. E. Ar.</Au><advS2><Indic>quasi-adjl., of gods, persons, things</Indic><Au>Hdt. Trag. Att.orats. Call.<Wk>epigr.</Wk></Au></advS2></advS1><advS1><Tr>at the bottom<or/>lower end<Expl>of sthg.</Expl></Tr><Au>Tyrt. Pi. E. Pl. X.<NBPlus/></Au><advS2><Indic>quasi-adjl., of jaws, bowels, parts of sthg.</Indic><Tr>lower</Tr><Au>Hdt. Ar. Pl. X. Plb.</Au><Phr><Indic>phr.</Indic><Gr>τὸ κάτω</Gr><TrPhr>lower part<Expl>of sthg.</Expl><Au>Xenoph. Hdt. Pl.<NBPlus/></Au></TrPhr><TrPhr2>bottom<Expl>of a trench or pit</Expl><Au>Hdt. Ar. X.</Au></TrPhr2></Phr><Phr><Gr>τὰ κάτω</Gr><TrPhr>lower parts, lower half<Expl>of a person, animal, thing</Expl></TrPhr><Au>Hdt. S.<Wk>satyr.fr.</Wk> Ar. Pl.<NBPlus/></Au><TrPhr2>lower storey, ground floor<Expl>of a house</Expl><Au>Lys.</Au></TrPhr2></Phr></advS2></advS1> <advS1><Def>at the bottom of the digestive tract</Def><Tr>down below</Tr><ModVb>ref. to evacuating the bowels<Au>Pl. X. Thphr.</Au></ModVb></advS1> <advS1><Tr>underneath<Expl>sthg.</Expl></Tr><Au>Ar. X. Plu.</Au><advS2><Indic>quasi-adjl., of a layer of ice</Indic><Au>Plb.</Au></advS2><advS2><Tr>underground</Tr><Au>S. Ar.</Au></advS2><advS2><Indic>as prep.</Indic><Tr>under</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>the earth<Au>Alc. Trag.</Au></Cmpl></advS2></advS1><advS1><Def>further down in a sequence</Def><advS2><Indic>quasi-adjl., of things</Indic><Tr>belonging to a lower level<Expl>in classification or derivation</Expl></Tr><Au>Pl. Arist.</Au></advS2><advS2><Indic>as prep., ref. to being seated at dinner</Indic><Tr>down<Expl>by one place</Expl></Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. someone<Au>Pl.</Au></Cmpl></advS2></advS1> <advS1><Indic>quasi-adjl., of time</Indic><Tr>subsequent, later</Tr><Au>Plu.</Au><Phr><Indic>prep.phr.</Indic><Gr>εἰς τὸ κάτω</Gr><Indic>of generations</Indic><TrPhr>in the future<Au>Pl.</Au></TrPhr></Phr></advS1> <advS1><Phr><Gr>ἄνω<Prnth><Gr>τε καὶ</Gr></Prnth>κάτω</Gr><TrPhr>up and down, back and forth, this way and that</TrPhr><Au>A.<NBPlus/></Au></Phr><XR>see<Ref>ἄνω</Ref> 14</XR></advS1> <advS1><Phr><Gr>ἄνω<Prnth><Gr>τε καὶ</Gr></Prnth>κάτω</Gr><TrPhr>upside-down, in total disorder</TrPhr><Au>E.<NBPlus/></Au></Phr><XR>see<Ref>ἄνω</Ref> 15</XR></advS1> <Adv><vHG><HL>κατωτέρω</HL><PS>compar.adv</PS></vHG><advS1><Indic>ref. to movt.</Indic><Tr>further downwards</Tr><Au>Ar. Pl.</Au><advS2><Indic>wkr.sens.</Indic><Tr>further<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>than a certain place</Expl></Tr><Au>Hdt.</Au></advS2></advS1><advS1><Tr>lower down, in a lower position</Tr><Au>X.</Au><advS2><Indic>quasi-adjl., of a horse's leg-bones, <GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>than the fetlocks</Indic><Au>X.</Au></advS2></advS1> <advS1><Def>lower</Def><Tr>younger<Expl>than a certain age</Expl></Tr><Au>NT.</Au></advS1> </Adv> <Adv><vHG><HL>κατωτάτω</HL><PS>superl.adv</PS></vHG><advS1><Tr>lowest down, at the very bottom</Tr><Au>Hdt. Arist.</Au> </advS1> </Adv> <Adv><vHG><HL>κατώτατα</HL><PS>neut.pl.superl.adv</PS></vHG> <advS1><Tr>at the very bottom<Expl>of a trench</Expl></Tr><Au>Hdt.</Au></advS1> </Adv></AdvE>",
    "key": "κάτω"
  },
  "senses": [],
  "citations": [],
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-22235"
}