καλός
Scaife ATLAS
Cambridge Greek Lexicon
ShortDef
beautiful
Debugging
Headword:
καλός
Headword (normalized):
καλός
Headword (normalized/stripped):
καλος
Intro Text:
IDX:
20959
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-20960
Key:
Senses and Citations (From Data)
Citations (From Models)
No citations.
Data
{
"headword": "καλός",
"data": {
"headword_display": "<b>καλός</b>",
"content": "<AE><HG><HL>καλός</HL><Infl>ή<VInfl><Lbl>dial.</Lbl><FmInfl>ᾱ́</FmInfl></VInfl>όν</Infl><DL><Lbl>Aeol.</Lbl><FmHL>κάλος</FmHL><DInfl><FmInfl>ᾱ ον</FmInfl></DInfl></DL><PS>adj</PS> <HG2><Lbl>also</Lbl><HL2>κᾱλός</HL2><Infl>ή<VInfl><Lbl>dial.</Lbl><FmInfl>ᾱ́</FmInfl></VInfl>όν<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Infl><PS>adj</PS><FG><Deg><Lbl>compar.</Lbl><Form>καλλῐ́ων</Form><Lbl>Att.</Lbl><Form>καλλῑ́ων</Form></Deg><Deg><Lbl>superl.</Lbl><Form>κάλλιστος</Form></Deg></FG></HG2></HG> <aS1><Def>beautiful in appearance</Def><aS2><Indic>of men, women, deities, animals, their bodies, parts of the body</Indic><Tr>beautiful, handsome, good-looking</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></aS2></aS1><aS1><Indic>of places, features of the natural world</Indic><Tr>beautiful, fair</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></aS1><aS1><Indic>of created things, such as clothes, weapons, buildings</Indic><Tr>beautiful, handsome, fine</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></aS1><aS1><Indic>of a voice, singing, or sim.</Indic><Tr>beautiful</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></aS1> <aS1><Indic>as a term of general commendation, of things or circumstances</Indic><Def>good<Expl>in terms of quality, practical usefulness or capacity to satisfy or give pleasure</Expl></Def><Tr>good, excellent, fine</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au><aS2><Indic>also iron.</Indic><Au>Trag.<NBPlus/></Au></aS2></aS1><aS1><Indic>specif., of a wind</Indic><Tr>favourable</Tr><Au>Od.</Au><aS2><Indic>of sacrifices or omens</Indic><Tr>good, auspicious, propitious</Tr><Au>A. Hdt. E. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></aS2><aS2><Indic>of coinage</Indic><Tr>genuine<Expl>opp. counterfeit</Expl></Tr><Au>X.</Au></aS2></aS1> <aS1><SGrm><GLbl>neut.impers.</GLbl><Indic>w. <Ref>ἐστί</Ref>, sts.understd.</Indic><Def>it is a good time</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.inf.</GLbl>to do sthg.<Au>S. Th. Ar.</Au></Cmpl><Phr><Indic>also prep.phr.</Indic><Gr>ἐν καλῷ</Gr><Au>S. E.</Au></Phr></SGrm></aS1> <aS1><Phr><Indic>prep.phrs.</Indic><Gr>ἐν καλῷ</Gr><TrPhr>in a good place, in the right spot</TrPhr><Au>Ar. X. Theoc. Plu.</Au></Phr><Phr><TrPhr><Indic><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl><ital>for sthg., i.e. some purpose</ital></Indic><Au>X.</Au></TrPhr><TrPhr2>under favourable circumstances</TrPhr2><Au>Th. Plb.</Au><TrPhr2>at the right moment, opportunely</TrPhr2><Au>E. Pl.</Au></Phr><Phr><Indic>also</Indic><Gr>εἰς καλόν</Gr><Au>S. E. Pl. X. Men.</Au></Phr></aS1><aS1><Indic>w. moral connot., of things said or done</Indic><Tr>good, noble, honourable, fitting, proper</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au><SGrm><GLbl>neut.impers.</GLbl><Indic>w. <Ref>ἐστί</Ref>, sts.understd.</Indic><Def>it is good, right, or sim.<Expl>freq. <GLbl>w.inf.</GLbl>to do sthg.</Expl></Def><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></SGrm></aS1><aS1><Phr><Indic>phr., of a man combining moral excellence w. good birth or social status, freq. as sb.</Indic><Gr>καλὸς<Prnth>or <Gr>καλός τε</Gr></Prnth>κἀγαθός<Expl>or <Gr>καὶ ἀγαθός</Gr></Expl></Gr><TrPhr>fine and good, upstanding, decent</TrPhr><Au>Hdt. Th. Ar. Att.orats. Pl. X.<NBPlus/></Au></Phr><Phr><Indic>of a woman</Indic><Au>Plu.</Au></Phr><Phr><Indic>iron., of a man</Indic><Au>Aeschin. Men.</Au></Phr><Phr><Indic>iron., of a woman</Indic><Au>Men.</Au></Phr><Phr><Indic>of actions, abstr. qualities</Indic><Au>Isoc. Pl. X.</Au></Phr><Phr><Indic>of an island</Indic><TrPhr>beautiful and productive</TrPhr><Au>Hdt.</Au></Phr><Phr><Indic>of an oil-flask</Indic><TrPhr>perfectly good</TrPhr><Au>Ar.</Au></Phr></aS1> <Adv><vHG><HL>καλόν</HL><PS>neut.sg.adv</PS></vHG> <advS1><Tr>beautifully</Tr><Au>Hom. Hes. hHom. E.<Wk>Cyc.</Wk> Hellenist.poet.</Au></advS1> <advS1><Indic>w.art.</Indic><Tr>beautifully</Tr><Au>Call.<Wk>epigr.</Wk> Theoc.</Au><advS2><Tr>dearly</Tr><ModVb>ref. to being loved<Au>Theoc.</Au></ModVb></advS2></advS1> </Adv> <Adv><vHG><HL>καλά</HL><DL><Lbl>dial.</Lbl><FmHL>κᾱλά</FmHL></DL><PS>neut.pl.adv</PS></vHG> <advS1><Tr>beautifully</Tr><Au>Call. AR.</Au></advS1><advS1><Tr>decently, properly, well</Tr><Au>Hom. Call. Theoc.</Au></advS1><advS1><Def>with good consequences</Def><Tr>well, happily</Tr><Au>Hom. Call.<Wk>epigr.</Wk></Au></advS1><advS1><Def>with good judgement</Def><Tr>rightly, sensibly</Tr><Au>Od.</Au></advS1> </Adv> <Adv><vHG><HL>καλῶς</HL><DL><Lbl>Aeol.</Lbl><FmHL>κάλως</FmHL></DL><DL><Lbl>dial.</Lbl><FmHL>κᾱλῶς</FmHL><Au>B.</Au></DL><PS>adv</PS><FG><Deg><Lbl>compar.</Lbl><Form>κάλλιον</Form><Lbl>Att.</Lbl><Form>κάλλῑον</Form><Lbl>also</Lbl><Form>καλλῑόνως</Form><Au>Pl.</Au></Deg><Deg><Lbl>superl.</Lbl><Form>κάλλιστα</Form></Deg></FG></vHG> <advS1><Def>in a manner that is beautiful, excellent, correct or appropriate</Def><Tr>beautifully, rightly, properly, admirably</Tr><Au>Alcm.<NBPlus/></Au><advS2><Indic>iron.</Indic><Au>S. E.<NBPlus/></Au></advS2></advS1><advS1><Def>in a fortunate or successful manner</Def><Tr>happily, successfully, well</Tr><Au>Hdt. Trag.<NBPlus/></Au></advS1><advS1><Def>in a manner or to a degree that is thorough</Def><Tr>thoroughly, fully</Tr><Au>S. E.<NBPlus/></Au></advS1> <advS1><Indic>w. moral connot.</Indic><Tr>nobly, honourably, decently</Tr><Au>Od. Hdt. Trag.<NBPlus/></Au></advS1><advS1><Indic>in expressions of approval or thanks</Indic><Def>in a manner that is satisfying or deserving of gratitude</Def><Tr>pleasingly, satisfyingly, gratifyingly</Tr><Au>S.<NBPlus/></Au><AdvPhr><Gr>καλῶς λέγεις<Expl>or <Gr>ἔλεξας</Gr></Expl></Gr><TrPhr>you speak<Prnth>spoke</Prnth>pleasingly or gratifyingly<Expl>i.e. thank you for your words</Expl></TrPhr><Au>S. E. Ar.</Au></AdvPhr><AdvPhr><Gr>καλῶς γε ποιῶν<rom>,</rom> ὅστις ἦν</Gr><TrPhr>thanks to him, whoever he was</TrPhr><Au>Ar.</Au></AdvPhr></advS1><advS1><Indic>ellipt., in approval</Indic><Tr>good!, well said!</Tr><Au>E. Ar. D.</Au></advS1> <advS1><Indic>ellipt., in acceptance</Indic><Tr>thank you!</Tr><Au>Men.</Au><Phr><Indic>also impers.</Indic><Gr>καλῶς ἔχει</Gr><Au>Men.</Au></Phr></advS1><advS1><Indic>ellipt., in polite refusal</Indic><Tr>no, thank you!</Tr><Au>Ar.</Au><Phr><Indic>also</Indic><Gr>κάλλιστα</Gr><Au>Ar.</Au></Phr><Phr><Indic>impers.</Indic><Gr>καλῶς ἔχει<Expl><Gr>μοι</Gr></Expl></Gr><Au>Men.</Au></Phr><Phr><Gr>ἔχει κάλλιστα</Gr><Au>Theoc.</Au></Phr></advS1> </Adv></AE>",
"key": "καλός"
},
"senses": [],
"citations": [],
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-20960"
}