καθίημι — Cambridge Greek Lexicon

Ion.κατίημιvb pres.: ῑ in Hom., usu. in Att.aor.1ep.Ion.athem.aor.1pl.ep.3pl.ep.imperatv.3sg.2du.hHom.pass.pf.ptcpl.ep.AR.3sg.plpf. propel downwards of Zeussend downa thunderbolt, drops of bloodIl.tm.of a personbring downa clubw.prep.phr.on someone's headE.plungea swordw.prep.phr.through someone's bodyE.an arrowinto one's throatTh.a thyrsosinto the groundE.a stakeinto a fireE.Cyc. fig.a personinto sleep, by knocking him unconsciousE.castw.acc.oneselfdownonto the ground, a couchPlu.casta lotinto a helmetS.intr., of a person, envisaged as a storm-windsweep downAr. cause or allow to fall downwardsinto watercast, plunge, sinkoneself, animals, objectsinto the sea, a river, or sim.Il. Hdt. E. Arist. Plu.let down, loweranchors, a sounding-line, a poleHdt.a fishing-linePlu.intr.plungew.prep.phr.into a communal bathPlb.pass.of a sounding-line, fishing netsbe let downHdt. Plu. causeliquidsto flow downwardspourlibationsE.poisoninto a drinkE.waterinto stoupsE.alloww.acc.wineto pass downw.gen.one's throatIl.intr., of riversflow downwards, descendPl. bring down to a lower positionlet down, lowersailsOd. hHom. A.a person, oneselffr. a wall, roof, into a wellE. Ar. NT.ropesfr. windowsPlu.a ladderfr. a shipE.a clubinto a child's handE.objectsinto a pitX.a portcullisPlb.a ship's grappling machinePlb.one's spearinto the attack positionX.of a bird, envisaged as a soldierits beakAr.of ships, i.e. rowerstheir oarsso as to stop the shipTh.pass.of a person, an objectbe loweredfr. a heightPlb. NT. Plu. lowera part of the bodylowerone's handsto one's knees, to the groundHdt. Plb.of a person on a bedhis legsto the groundPl.of a riderhis buttocksonto a horseX.of birdstheir beaksinto a drinkE.letw.acc.one's kneessinkto the groundE.intr.sinkw.prep.phr.to one's kneesPlu.pass.of a mare's udderbe made to sink downwardsHdt.pf.pass.ptcpl.adj.of a leather phallushanging downAr. of womenlet downtheir hairE. Ar.of a manletw.acc.his beardgrowPlu.also mid.of a woman, dressed as a mansporta beardAr.of a pillar, in a vision, being transformed into a mangrowhairE.pf.pass.ptcpl.of a woman's hairlet downAR.of a beardallowed to growPlu. extendw.acc.city wallsdownto the seaPlu.w.prep.phr.to the seaTh.pass.of wallsbe extended downto a placeTh.pf.pass.ptcpl.of mountainsextending downw.prep.phr.to the seaPl. of the creator godmakew.acc.veinsextend downwardsin the bodyPl.pass.of a nozzlebe extended downfr. a beamTh. letw.acc.one's cloaktrail downw.prep.phr.as far as one's anklesD.letw.acc.reinsrestw.prep.phr.on a horse's withersX.pass.of a horse's bitbe allowed to dropw.prep.phr.towards the front of its mouthX. intr., of a mountainslope downwardsPlu.pf.pass.ptcpl.adj.of an isthmusslopingAR. of a commander bring downfr. high groundan armyw.prep.phr.into a region, onto level groundPlb.intr.come downinto a regionPlb. take downto the sealaunchshipsw.prep.phr.into a specific seaPlu. send downto a place of competitionentera chariot teamTh. Isoc. Plu.fig., of Sophoclesa dramaPlu.pass.of an expeditionary forcebe sent to fightHdt. w.connot. of underhand behavioursend in, subornrumour-mongersD.spokesmen or sim.to act on one's behalfPlu. fig.danglebefore someonea baitref. to an appealing storyE.an excuse, an argumentAr. D.gener.set downa proposalPlu. set, layan ambushPlb. bringreceive backexilesX.

ShortDef

to send down, let fall

Debugging

Headword:

καθίημι

Headword (normalized):

καθίημι

Headword (normalized/stripped):

καθιημι

Intro Text:

καθ-ίημι

IDX:

20636

URN:

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-20637

Key:

Senses and Citations (From Data)

Citations (From Models)

No citations.

Data

{
  "headword": "καθίημι",
  "data": {
    "headword_display": "<b>καθ-ίημι</b>",
    "content": "<VE><vHG><HL>καθ-ίημι</HL><DL><Lbl>Ion.</Lbl><FmHL>κατίημι</FmHL></DL><PS>vb</PS></vHG> <FG><Tns><Lbl>pres.: <Gr>ῑ</Gr> in <Au>Hom.</Au>, usu. in Att.</Lbl></Tns><Tns><LBL>aor.1</LBL><Form>καθῆκα</Form><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><Form>καθέηκα</Form><Lbl>Ion.</Lbl><Form>κατῆκα</Form></Tns><Tns><LBL>athem.aor.</LBL><Lbl>1pl.</Lbl><Form>καθεῖμεν</Form><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><Form>κάθεμεν</Form><Lbl>3pl.</Lbl><Form>καθεῖσαν</Form><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><Form>κάθεσαν</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>imperatv.</Lbl><Form>κάθες</Form><Lbl>3sg.</Lbl><Form>καθέτω</Form><Lbl>2du.</Lbl><Form>κάθετον</Form><Au>hHom.</Au></Tns><Md><Tns><LBL>pass.</LBL><Lbl>pf.ptcpl.</Lbl><Form>καθειμένος</Form><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><Form>καταειμένος</Form><Au>AR.</Au></Tns><Tns><Lbl>3sg.plpf. </Lbl><Form>καθεῖτο</Form></Tns></Md></FG> <vS1> <Def>propel downwards</Def> <vS2><Indic>of Zeus</Indic><Tr>send down</Tr><Obj>a thunderbolt, drops of blood<Au>Il.<LblR>tm.</LblR></Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a person</Indic><Tr>bring down</Tr><Obj>a club<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>on someone's head</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>plunge</Tr><Obj>a sword<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>through someone's body</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj>an arrow<Expl>into one's throat</Expl><Au>Th.</Au></Obj><Obj>a thyrsos<Expl>into the ground</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj>a stake<Expl>into a fire</Expl><Au>E.<Wk>Cyc.</Wk></Au></Obj></vS2> <vS2><Indic>fig.</Indic><Obj>a person<Expl>into sleep, by knocking him unconscious</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>cast<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>oneself</Prnth>down<Expl>onto the ground, a couch</Expl></Tr><Au>Plu.</Au></vS2><vS2><Tr>cast</Tr><Obj>a lot<Expl>into a helmet</Expl><Au>S.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>intr., of a person, envisaged as a storm-wind</Indic><Tr>sweep down</Tr><Au>Ar.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>cause or allow to fall downwards<Expl>into water</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>cast, plunge, sink</Tr><Obj>oneself, animals, objects<Expl>into the sea, a river, or sim.</Expl><Au>Il. Hdt. E. Arist. Plu.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>let down, lower</Tr><Obj>anchors, a sounding-line, a pole<Au>Hdt.</Au></Obj><Obj>a fishing-line<Au>Plu.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>intr.</Indic><Tr>plunge</Tr><PrPhr><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>into a communal bath<Au>Plb.</Au></PrPhr></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a sounding-line, fishing nets</Indic><Def>be let down</Def><Au>Hdt. Plu.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>cause<Prnth>liquids</Prnth>to flow downwards</Def><vS2><Tr>pour</Tr><Obj>libations<Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj>poison<Expl>into a drink</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj>water<Expl>into stoups</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>allow<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>wine</Prnth>to pass down</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>one's throat<Au>Il.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>intr., of rivers</Indic><Tr>flow downwards, descend</Tr><Au>Pl.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>bring down to a lower position</Def><vS2><Tr>let down, lower</Tr><Obj>sails<Au>Od. hHom. A.</Au></Obj><Obj>a person, oneself<Expl>fr. a wall, roof, into a well</Expl><Au>E. Ar. NT.</Au></Obj><Obj>ropes<Expl>fr. windows</Expl><Au>Plu.</Au></Obj><Obj>a ladder<Expl>fr. a ship</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj>a club<Expl>into a child's hand</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj>objects<Expl>into a pit</Expl><Au>X.</Au></Obj><Obj>a portcullis<Au>Plb.</Au></Obj><Obj>a ship's grappling machine<Au>Plb.</Au></Obj><Obj>one's spear<Expl>into the attack position</Expl><Au>X.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a bird, envisaged as a soldier</Indic><Obj>its beak<Au>Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of ships, i.e. rowers</Indic><Obj>their oars<Expl>so as to stop the ship</Expl><Au>Th.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a person, an object</Indic><Def>be lowered<Expl>fr. a height</Expl></Def><Au>Plb. NT. Plu.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>lower<Expl>a part of the body</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>lower</Tr><Obj>one's hands<Expl>to one's knees, to the ground</Expl><Au>Hdt. Plb.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a person on a bed</Indic><Obj>his legs<Expl>to the ground</Expl><Au>Pl.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a rider</Indic><Obj>his buttocks<Expl>onto a horse</Expl><Au>X.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of birds</Indic><Obj>their beaks<Expl>into a drink</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>let<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>one's knees</Prnth>sink<Expl>to the ground</Expl></Tr><Au>E.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>intr.</Indic><Tr>sink</Tr><PrPhr><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>to one's knees<Au>Plu.</Au></PrPhr></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a mare's udder</Indic><Def>be made to sink downwards</Def><Au>Hdt.</Au></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pf.pass.ptcpl.adj.</GLbl><Indic>of a leather phallus</Indic><Def>hanging down</Def><Au>Ar.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of women</Indic><Tr>let down</Tr><Obj>their hair<Au>E. Ar.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>of a man</Indic><Tr>let<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>his beard</Prnth>grow</Tr><Au>Plu.<LblR>also mid.</LblR></Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a woman, dressed as a man</Indic><Tr>sport</Tr><Obj>a beard<Au>Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a pillar, in a vision, being transformed into a man</Indic><Tr>grow</Tr><Obj>hair<Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pf.pass.ptcpl.</GLbl><Indic>of a woman's hair</Indic><Def>let down</Def><Au>AR.</Au><vS2><Indic>of a beard</Indic><Def>allowed to grow</Def><Au>Plu.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>extend<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>city walls</Prnth>down<Expl>to the sea</Expl></Tr><Au>Plu.</Au><PrPhr><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>to the sea<Au>Th.</Au></PrPhr><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of walls</Indic><Def>be extended down<Expl>to a place</Expl></Def><Au>Th.</Au></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pf.pass.ptcpl.</GLbl><Indic>of mountains</Indic><Def>extending down</Def><PrPhr><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>to the sea<Au>Pl.</Au></PrPhr></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of the creator god</Indic><Tr>make<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>veins</Prnth>extend downwards<Expl>in the body</Expl></Tr><Au>Pl.</Au><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a nozzle</Indic><Def>be extended down<Expl>fr. a beam</Expl></Def><Au>Th.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>let<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>one's cloak</Prnth>trail down</Tr><PrPhr><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>as far as one's ankles<Au>D.</Au></PrPhr><vS2><Tr>let<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>reins</Prnth>rest</Tr><PrPhr><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>on a horse's withers<Au>X.</Au></PrPhr></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a horse's bit</Indic><Def>be allowed to drop</Def><PrPhr><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>towards the front of its mouth<Au>X.</Au></PrPhr></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>intr., of a mountain</Indic><Tr>slope downwards</Tr><Au>Plu.</Au><vSGrm><GLbl>pf.pass.ptcpl.adj.</GLbl><Indic>of an isthmus</Indic><Def>sloping</Def><Au>AR.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a commander</Indic> <Tr>bring down<Expl>fr. high ground</Expl></Tr><Obj>an army<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>into a region, onto level ground</Expl><Au>Plb.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>intr.</Indic><Tr>come down<Expl>into a region</Expl></Tr><Au>Plb.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>take down<Expl>to the sea</Expl></Def><Tr>launch</Tr><Obj>ships<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>into a specific sea</Expl><Au>Plu.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Def>send down<Expl>to a place of competition</Expl></Def><Tr>enter</Tr><Obj>a chariot team<Au>Th. Isoc. Plu.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>fig., of Sophocles</Indic><Obj>a drama<Au>Plu.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of an expeditionary force</Indic><Def>be sent to fight</Def><Au>Hdt.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>w.connot. of underhand behaviour</Indic><Tr>send in, suborn</Tr><Obj>rumour-mongers<Au>D.</Au></Obj><Obj>spokesmen or sim.<Expl>to act on one's behalf</Expl><Au>Plu.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>fig.</Indic><Tr>dangle<Expl>before someone</Expl></Tr><Obj>a bait<Expl>ref. to an appealing story</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj>an excuse, an argument<Au>Ar. D.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>gener.</Indic><Tr>set down</Tr><Obj>a proposal<Au>Plu.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>set, lay</Tr><Obj>an ambush<Au>Plb.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>bring<or/>receive back</Tr><Obj>exiles<Au>X.</Au> </Obj> </vS1> </VE>",
    "key": "καθίημι"
  },
  "senses": [],
  "citations": [],
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-20637"
}