γράφω — Cambridge Greek Lexicon

γράφωvb fut.aor. ep.pf.pass. fut.aor.pf.fut.pf.neut.impers.vbl.adj.The sections are grouped as: (1) cut into (sthg.), (2–4) draw or paint (lines or images), (5–13) write or inscribe (text), (14) list (persons), (15) propose in writing, (16–17) draw up an indictment. of a spear-pointcut into, scratch, grazea boneIl. depictby lines or colouringdrawpaintfigures, scenes, imagesHippon. Hdt. Ar. Pl.maps of the worldHdt.muralsX.intr.be a painterPl.mid.havew.acc.picturespaintedw. 2nd acc.of sthg.Hdt.pass.of a wheelbe tracedin outlinew.dat.by a peg and stringE.of figures or imagesbe depicted or paintedA. Ar. Isoc.fig., of a personbe picturedin someone's mindw.adv.inartisticallyi.e. in an unappealing guiseA. decorateby lines or colouringpainta statuePl.votive tabletsIsoc. drawa linefig., of Fortuneprescribeby drawing a finishing-linew.acc. + inf.that persons shd. run to a certain finishing-linei.e. aim for a certain goal, in the course of their lifePi. inscribewritesymbols, letters of the alphabet, a text or inscriptionfreq. w.prep.phr.on a certain material or object, in writing-tablets, or sim.Il. Hdt.intr.use the art of writingwriteHdt. inscribew. a written texta statue, captured armourPi. E.a writing-tabletE.oar-blades, votive tabletsAr.pass.of pillarsbe inscribedAnd.of a personhavew.acc.one's offenceinscribedi.e. brandedw. ἐν + dat.on one's face and handsPl. put into writingwrite down, recordfacts, names, decisions, thoughts, or sim.Hdt.record, describea personw.predic.adj.as being responsibleHdt.w.inf.acc. + inf.oneselfor anotheras being such and suchIs.mid.write for one's own usewritememorandaAr. Pl.write downsomeone's wordsCall.intr.make a written noteHdt.pass.of a personbe recordedw.ptcpl.as having done sthg.Isoc. mid.fig.write, record, etchthings saidw.prep.phr.on or within one's mindA. S.pass.of advicebe inscribedin the mindA.of a person, i.e. his namebe writtenw.advbl.phr.in someone's mindPi. frame in writingwritelawsSol. E. Att.orats. Pl.pass.of laws, rules, or sim.be written or prescribedA. E. Ar. Att.orats.impers.pf.plpf.pass.it hasor hadbeen prescribedin a law or other document, sts. w.acc. + inf.that sthg. shd. be the caseTh. in legal ctxt.write, composedocumentsAntiphoa willPl. Is.mid.have written for oneselfdraw upan agreementD.pass.of a willbe writtenIs.of an agreement, a provision in a treatybe draftedTh. Isoc.of thingsbe specifiedw.prep.phr.in an agreementIsoc. of an author, usu. in prose opp. poetrywritests. w.prep.phr.about sthg.Hdt.tr.write, composea narrative, speech, or sim.Isoc.pass.of speeches or sim.be writtenIsoc. record in writingwrite aboutcertain subjects or eventsHdt. Th. X.pass.of thingsbe written about or describedTh. writests. w.dat.prep.phr.to someonea letter or messageHdt. E. Th. Isoc. X.sthg.in a letter or messageHdt. Isoc.w.compl.cl.that sthg. is the caseTh.intr.Hdt. E. Th.mid.havew.acc.letterswrittenHdt.pass.of thingsbe writtenin lettersHdt. E. Th. writea namein a list or documentname, specifyin a willguardians, heirsPl.register, enrola manw.gen.among the cavalryX.mid.enrola personw.predic. acc.as one's pupilPl.intr.register oneselfas a resident alienPl.pass.of jurorsbe registeredAr.of personsbe listedX.of a person, envisaged as a resident alienbe registered on the listw.gen.of a certain patronS. make a written proposalbefore a public body, esp. the Assemblydraft, proposea resolution, vote, law, decree, course of actionsuch as war or peaceCritias Ar. Att.orats. X.w.acc. + inf. that sthg. shd. be doneAtt.orats.intr.make a proposalD.mid.proposea lawD.make a written request foran audiencew. the CouncilD.pass.of a resolution or sim.be drafted or proposedAtt.orats. mid.leg.draw up an indictmentfreq. w.cogn.acc.γραφήνdraw up an indictment, be prosecutorAr. Att.orats. Pl.tr.indict, prosecutesomeonests. w.gen.for a specified crimeTh. Att.orats. Pl. X.allege in an indictmentw.acc. + inf.that someone is guilty of a crimeAr.w.compl.cl.that sthg. is the caseIsoc.indictan actionsts. w.gen.for illegalityD.a statementw. ὡς + predic.adj.as being untrueD.pass.of a personbe indicted or prosecutedsts. w.gen.for a crimeAtt.orats.of a proposal, sts. w.gen.for illegalityAeschin.neut.pl.pf.pass.ptcpl.sb.terms of an indictmentD. mid.draw up, bringa lawsuitAr. Isoc. Pl.pass.of a lawsuitbe broughtPl.w.dat.against someoneAr.

ShortDef

to scratch, draw, write

Debugging

Headword:

γράφω

Headword (normalized):

γράφω

Headword (normalized/stripped):

γραφω

Intro Text:

IDX:

17981

URN:

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-17982

Key:

Senses and Citations (From Data)

Citations (From Models)

No citations.

Data

{
  "headword": "γράφω",
  "data": {
    "headword_display": "<b>γράφω</b>",
    "content": "<VE><vHG><HL>γράφω</HL><PS>vb</PS></vHG> <FG><Tns><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form>γράψω</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.</Lbl><Form>ἔγραψα</Form> <Lbl>ep.</Lbl><Form>γράψα</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>pf.</Lbl><Form>γέγραφα</Form></Tns><Vc><LBL>pass.</LBL> <Tns><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form> γραφήσομαι</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.</Lbl><Form> ἐγράφην</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>pf.</Lbl><Form> γέγραμμαι</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>fut.pf.</Lbl><Form>γεγράψομαι</Form></Tns></Vc><Vc><Tns><Lbl>neut.impers.vbl.adj.</Lbl><Form>γραπτέον</Form></Tns></Vc><Vc><Lbl>The sections are grouped as: (1) cut into (sthg.), (2–4) draw or paint (lines or images), (5–13) write or inscribe (text), (14) list (persons), (15) propose in writing, (16–17) draw up an indictment.</Lbl></Vc></FG> <vS1> <Indic>of a spear-point</Indic><Tr>cut into, scratch, graze</Tr><Obj>a bone<Au>Il.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Def>depict<Expl>by lines or colouring</Expl></Def><Tr>draw<or/>paint</Tr><Obj>figures, scenes, images<Au>Hippon. Hdt. Ar. Pl.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><Obj>maps of the world<Au>Hdt.</Au></Obj><Obj>murals<Au>X.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>intr.</Indic><Tr>be a painter</Tr><Au>Pl.</Au></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Tr>have<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>pictures</Prnth>painted</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w. 2nd acc.</GLbl>of sthg.<Au>Hdt.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a wheel</Indic><Def>be traced<Expl>in outline</Expl></Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>by a peg and string<Au>E.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Indic>of figures or images</Indic><Def>be depicted or painted</Def><Au>A. Ar. Isoc.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>fig., of a person</Indic><Def>be pictured<Expl>in someone's mind</Expl></Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.adv.</GLbl>inartistically<Expl>i.e. in an unappealing guise</Expl><Au>A.</Au></Cmpl></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>decorate<Expl>by lines or colouring</Expl></Def><Tr>paint</Tr><Obj>a statue<Au>Pl.</Au></Obj><Obj>votive tablets<Au>Isoc.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Def>draw<Expl>a line</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>fig., of Fortune</Indic><Tr>prescribe<Expl>by drawing a finishing-line</Expl></Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc. + inf.</GLbl>that persons shd. run to a certain finishing-line<Expl>i.e. aim for a certain goal, in the course of their life</Expl><Au>Pi.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>inscribe<or/>write</Tr><Obj>symbols, letters of the alphabet, a text or inscription<Expl>freq. <GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>on a certain material or object, in writing-tablets, or sim.</Expl><Au>Il. Hdt.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>intr.</Indic><Def>use the art of writing</Def><Tr>write</Tr><Au>Hdt.<NBPlus/></Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>inscribe<Expl>w. a written text</Expl></Tr><Obj>a statue, captured armour<Au>Pi. E.</Au></Obj><Obj>a writing-tablet<Au>E.</Au></Obj><Obj>oar-blades, votive tablets<Au>Ar.</Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of pillars</Indic><Def>be inscribed</Def><Au>And.</Au><vS2><Indic>of a person</Indic><Def>have<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>one's offence</Prnth>inscribed<Expl>i.e. branded</Expl></Def><PrPhr><GLbl>w. <Ref>ἐν</Ref> + dat.</GLbl>on one's face and hands<Au>Pl.</Au></PrPhr></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>put into writing</Def><Tr>write down, record</Tr><Obj>facts, names, decisions, thoughts, or sim.<Au>Hdt.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><vS2><Tr>record, describe</Tr><Obj>a person<Expl><GLbl>w.predic.adj.</GLbl>as being responsible</Expl><Au>Hdt.</Au></Obj><Cmpl><GLbl>w.inf.<or/>acc. + inf.</GLbl>oneself<Prnth>or another</Prnth>as being such and such<Au>Is.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Def>write for one's own use</Def><Tr>write</Tr><Obj>memoranda<Au>Ar. Pl.</Au></Obj><vS2><Tr>write down</Tr><Obj>someone's words<Au>Call.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>intr.</Indic><Tr>make a written note</Tr><Au>Hdt.</Au></vS2></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a person</Indic><Def>be recorded</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.ptcpl.</GLbl>as having done sthg.<Au>Isoc.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Indic>fig.</Indic><Tr>write, record, etch</Tr><Obj>things said<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>on or within one's mind</Expl><Au>A. S.</Au></Obj></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of advice</Indic><Def>be inscribed<Expl>in the mind</Expl></Def><Au>A.</Au><vS2><Indic>of a person, i.e. his name</Indic><Def>be written</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.advbl.phr.</GLbl>in someone's mind<Au>Pi.</Au></Cmpl></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>frame in writing</Def><Tr>write</Tr><Obj>laws<Au>Sol. E. Att.orats. Pl.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of laws, rules, or sim.</Indic><Def>be written or prescribed</Def><Au>A. E. Ar. Att.orats.<NBPlus/></Au></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>impers.pf.<or/>plpf.pass.</GLbl><Def>it has<Prnth>or had</Prnth>been prescribed<Expl>in a law or other document, sts. <GLbl>w.acc. + inf.</GLbl>that sthg. shd. be the case</Expl></Def><Au>Th.<NBPlus/></Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>in legal ctxt.</Indic><Tr>write, compose</Tr><Obj>documents<Au>Antipho</Au></Obj><Obj>a will<Au>Pl. Is.</Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Def>have written for oneself</Def><Tr>draw up</Tr><Obj>an agreement<Au>D.</Au></Obj></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a will</Indic><Def>be written</Def><Au>Is.</Au><vS2><Indic>of an agreement, a provision in a treaty</Indic><Def>be drafted</Def><Au>Th. Isoc.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of things</Indic><Def>be specified</Def><PrPhr><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>in an agreement<Au>Isoc.</Au></PrPhr></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of an author, usu. in prose opp. poetry</Indic><Tr>write<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>about sthg.</Expl></Tr><Au>Hdt.<NBPlus/></Au><vS2><Indic>tr.</Indic><Tr>write, compose</Tr><Obj>a narrative, speech, or sim.<Au>Isoc.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of speeches or sim.</Indic><Def>be written</Def><Au>Isoc.<NBPlus/></Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>record in writing</Def><Tr>write about</Tr><Obj>certain subjects or events<Au>Hdt. Th. X.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of things</Indic><Def>be written about or described</Def><Au>Th.<NBPlus/></Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>write<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.dat.<or/>prep.phr.</GLbl>to someone</Expl></Tr><Obj>a letter or message<Au>Hdt. E. Th. Isoc. X.</Au></Obj><Obj>sthg.<Expl>in a letter or message</Expl><Au>Hdt. Isoc.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><Cmpl><GLbl>w.compl.cl.</GLbl>that sthg. is the case<Au>Th.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Indic>intr.</Indic><Au>Hdt. E. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Tr>have<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>letters</Prnth>written</Tr><Au>Hdt.</Au></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of things</Indic><Def>be written<Expl>in letters</Expl></Def><Au>Hdt. E. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>write<Prnth>a name</Prnth>in a list or document</Def><vS2><Tr>name, specify<Expl>in a will</Expl></Tr><Obj>guardians, heirs<Au>Pl.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>register, enrol</Tr><Obj>a man<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>among the cavalry</Expl><Au>X.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Tr>enrol</Tr><Obj>a person<Expl><GLbl>w.predic. acc.</GLbl>as one's pupil</Expl><Au>Pl.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>intr.</Indic><Tr>register oneself<Expl>as a resident alien</Expl></Tr><Au>Pl.</Au></vS2></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of jurors</Indic><Def>be registered</Def><Au>Ar.</Au><vS2><Indic>of persons</Indic><Def>be listed</Def><Au>X.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a person, envisaged as a resident alien</Indic><Def>be registered on the list</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of a certain patron<Au>S.</Au></Cmpl></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>make a written proposal<Expl>before a public body, esp. the Assembly</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>draft, propose</Tr><Obj>a resolution, vote, law, decree, course of action<Expl>such as war or peace</Expl><Au>Critias Ar. Att.orats. X.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc. + inf.</GLbl> that sthg. shd. be done<Au>Att.orats.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>intr.</Indic><Tr>make a proposal</Tr><Au>D.</Au></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Tr>propose</Tr><Obj>a law<Au>D.</Au></Obj><vS2><Tr>make a written request for</Tr><Obj>an audience<Expl>w. the Council</Expl><Au>D.</Au></Obj></vS2></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a resolution or sim.</Indic><Def>be drafted or proposed</Def><Au>Att.orats.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Indic>leg.</Indic><Def>draw up an indictment<Expl>freq. <GLbl>w.cogn.acc.</GLbl><Ref>γραφήν</Ref></Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>draw up an indictment, be prosecutor</Tr><Au>Ar. Att.orats. Pl.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>tr.</Indic><Tr>indict, prosecute</Tr><Obj>someone<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>for a specified crime</Expl><Au>Th. Att.orats. Pl. X.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>allege in an indictment</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc. + inf.</GLbl>that someone is guilty of a crime<Au>Ar.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><GLbl>w.compl.cl.</GLbl>that sthg. is the case<Au>Isoc.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Tr>indict</Tr><Obj>an action<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>for illegality</Expl><Au>D.</Au></Obj><Obj>a statement<Expl><GLbl>w. <Ref>ὡς</Ref> + predic.adj.</GLbl>as being untrue</Expl><Au>D.</Au></Obj></vS2></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a person</Indic><Def>be indicted or prosecuted<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>for a crime</Expl></Def><Au>Att.orats.</Au><vS2><Indic>of a proposal, sts. <GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>for illegality</Indic><Au>Aeschin.</Au></vS2></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>neut.pl.pf.pass.ptcpl.sb.</GLbl><Def>terms of an indictment</Def><Au>D.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Tr>draw up, bring</Tr><Obj>a lawsuit<Au>Ar. Isoc. Pl.</Au></Obj></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a lawsuit</Indic><Def>be brought</Def><Au>Pl.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>against someone<Au>Ar.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> </VE>",
    "key": "γράφω"
  },
  "senses": [],
  "citations": [],
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-17982"
}