ἐν — Cambridge Greek Lexicon

ep.ἐνίalsoεἰνεἰνίprepreltd.εἰςw.dat.for dial. ἐν w.acc. see εἰςin ep., sts. following its nounw. anastrophe of the accent, e.g. πολέμῳ ἔνι in battle Il.Aspace or locationwithin the bounds ofwithininthe sea, a region, city or locationHom.a containerIl.a tomb, coffinS. E.a fireIl.the light of a fireref. to sittingOd.as adv.thereinOd. inona ship, chariotHom.onatthe sternof a shipIl. Pi. E.as adv.on boardIl. inw. ellipse of dat.the house or schoolw.gen.of someoneHom.in the midst ofamidamongair and clouds, leaves, mountain peaks, buildings, or sim.Hom.ref. to citing sthg.ina literary workTh. Pl.a legendA.in the company ofamonga group of peopleas a member of itIl.ref. to revoltingamongagainstone anotherTh.as adv.thereamonga group of people or thingsIl. Hdt. S.in the presence ofbeforea group of peopleas a non-memberHom.ref. to rulingoversomeoneIl. inthe breast, heart, soul, mindHom.see also γόνυ 3, πούς 12, στόμα 3, χρώς 2 on the edge ofona gulf or seaHdt. X. on the surface ofona sword, shieldIl. A.a person's chestHdt.a touchstonePi.a body of waterS. E. AR.on the upper side ofupon, ona mountain, islandOd.a seatIl. A. D.as adv.thereonOd.ata specified placeata city, islandIl. Th. Isoc.crossroads, city gates, street cornersIl.onthe right, leftHdt. E.Cyc. Th.for ἐν μέσ(σ)ῳ, ἐν τῷ μέσῳ in the middle (also in the open, in the way, in common) seeμέσ(σ)ον 2, 3, 4, 7Bmovt. so as to be inintosomeone's arms, hands, lapOd. Pi.a ship, chariot, tombHom.the dustHom.a port or gulfE. Th. Pl.w. ellipse of dat.the housew.gen.of HadesPl.so as to be onon, upona seat, bed, tombOd. A. AR.a shield, beltIl.a person's chestIl.one's kneesin supplicationIl.ref. to leaping or fallingamonguponopponents or sim.Hom. A. S.close toneara turning-postIl.Ctime in or over the course ofduringa period of timeHom.an event or activityA. Pi.inthe past, present, futurePi. Th.before the end ofwithina day, month, year, or sim.Hdt.ona particular day, nightIl. Pi. Hdt.ata particular momentPi. NT.at the end ofaftera long timeS. E. Th. on the occasion ofa feast or festivalIl. Th.phrs.ἐν τῷ ἄρτιa moment agoPl.ἐν τῷ μεταξύin the meantimeD. NT.ἐν ὥρᾳὥρῃat the right timein good timeOd. Pi.see also αὐτίκα 2, ἑξῆς 5, καιρός 4, μέσ(σ)ον 5, οὗτος 11, παραχρῆμα 3, τοσοῦτος 4, ὕπνος 4, ὕστερος 13. For ἐν ὅσῳ while or until seeὅσον 7.Dstate, condition, relationshipinwhat is worn or carried on the bodyinclothing, armour, garlands, chainsHom.ref. to fightingunderarmsHdt. E. Th.ina certain state of mind or feelinginlove, friendship, doubt, anger, or sim.Il.ina certain sphere of activityinbattle, war, public or private affairs, an office or occupationHom.see also πρᾶγμα 8, τέλος 7 ina certain categoryor ata certain level of esteemphrs.ἐν καρὸς αἴσῃin the measure ofi.e. at the value ofa louseIl.ἐν εὐχερεῖ τίθεσθαιmake light ofS.see also ἐλάσσων 7, ἐλαφρός 11, λόγος 5, μικρός 11, πάρεργον 4, τάξις 10 in relation toa person, the deadS. NT.deeds, old ageIl. S. under the controlin the power ofa person or godHom.w.gen.oneselfw. ellipse of dat.possession or control, by analogy w. ellipse of dat.house, as A 3, B 1 aboveS. Ar. Pl. Men.οὐκέτ’ ἐν ἐμαυτοῦ ἦνI was no longer in control of myselfPl.dependent uponsthg.Hdt. Th. Pl. underan accusationHdt. Th. X.Ebasis or causeon the basis ofletters, laws, a pretext, gifts, the roll of a dieA. Th. Lys.sight, hearingPl.Fagency at the hands of, bysomeoneS. E. Th.ref. to being killedat, bythe hands of menIl. ref. to seeingin, withthe eyesHom.by means ofbyan actionS. Democr.a questionPl.ref. to summoning, provokingwithprayers, certain languageS.Gmanner or attendant circumstances phrs.ἐν ἀπορρήτῳin secretAtt.orats. Pl. X.ἐν βραχεῖbrieflyPi. S. E.ἐν μέλειin tunei.e. correctlyPl.ἐν τάχειwith speedA. Pi.see also ἀπόκρυφος, δίκη 2, δυνατός 8, ἐλάχιστος 5, ἴσος 9, καιρός 3, κεφάλαιον 7, κοινός 8, κόσμος 7, μέρος 7, μοῖρα 8, νόμος 4, ξυνός 4, ὀρθός 16, πρῶτος 5, ῥυθμός 7, τύπος 7, φανερός 6

ShortDef

in, among. c. dat.

Debugging

Headword:

ἐν

Headword (normalized):

ἐν

Headword (normalized/stripped):

εν

Intro Text:

ἐν

IDX:

12511

URN:

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-12512

Key:

Senses and Citations (From Data)

Citations (From Models)

No citations.

Data

{
  "headword": "ἐν",
  "data": {
    "headword_display": "<b>ἐν</b>",
    "content": "<FE><vHG><HL>ἐν</HL><DL><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><FmHL>ἐνί</FmHL><VL><Lbl>also</Lbl><FmHL>εἰν</FmHL><FmHL>εἰνί</FmHL></VL></DL><PS>prep</PS><Ety>reltd.<Ref>εἰς</Ref></Ety><FG><Case><Lbl><GLbl>w.dat.<Expl>for dial. <Gr>ἐν</Gr> <GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl> see <Gr>εἰς</Gr></Expl></GLbl></Lbl></Case><Case><Lbl>in ep., sts. following its noun<Expl>w. anastrophe of the accent</Expl>, e.g. <Gr>πολέμῳ ἔνι</Gr> <ital>in battle</ital> <Au>Il.</Au></Lbl></Case></FG></vHG><NPS><Lbl><bold>A</bold></Lbl><FG><Case><Lbl>space or location</Lbl></Case></FG><advS1><Def>within the bounds of</Def><Tr>within<or/>in</Tr><Cmpl>the sea, a region, city or location<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>a container<Au>Il.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>a tomb, coffin<Au>S. E.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>a fire<Au>Il.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>the light of a fire<Expl>ref. to sitting</Expl><Au>Od.</Au></Cmpl><advS2><Indic>as adv.</Indic><Tr>therein</Tr><Au>Od.</Au></advS2></advS1> <advS1><Tr>in<or/>on</Tr><Cmpl>a ship, chariot<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><advS2><Tr>on<or/>at</Tr><Cmpl>the stern<Expl>of a ship</Expl><Au>Il. Pi. E.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></advS2><advS2><Indic>as adv.</Indic><Tr>on board</Tr><Au>Il.</Au></advS2></advS1> <advS1><Tr>in<Expl>w. ellipse of <GLbl>dat.</GLbl>the house or school</Expl></Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of someone<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Def>in the midst of</Def><Tr>amid<or/>among</Tr><Cmpl>air and clouds, leaves, mountain peaks, buildings, or sim.<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Indic>ref. to citing sthg.</Indic><Tr>in</Tr><Cmpl>a literary work<Au>Th. Pl.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>a legend<Au>A.</Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Def>in the company of</Def><Tr>among</Tr><Cmpl>a group of people<Expl>as a member of it</Expl><Au>Il.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><advS2><Indic>ref. to revolting</Indic><Tr>among<or/>against</Tr><Cmpl>one another<Au>Th.</Au></Cmpl></advS2><advS2><Indic>as adv.</Indic><Tr>thereamong<Expl>a group of people or things</Expl></Tr><Au>Il. Hdt. S.</Au></advS2></advS1><advS1><Def>in the presence of</Def><Tr>before</Tr><Cmpl>a group of people<Expl>as a non-member</Expl><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Indic>ref. to ruling</Indic><Tr>over</Tr><Cmpl>someone<Au>Il.</Au></Cmpl></advS1> <advS1><Tr>in</Tr><Cmpl>the breast, heart, soul, mind<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><XR>see also <Ref>γόνυ</Ref> 3, <Ref>πούς</Ref> 12, <Ref>στόμα</Ref> 3, <Ref>χρώς</Ref> 2</XR></advS1> <advS1><Def>on the edge of</Def><Tr>on</Tr><Cmpl>a gulf or sea<Au>Hdt. X.</Au></Cmpl></advS1> <advS1><Def>on the surface of</Def><Tr>on</Tr><Cmpl>a sword, shield<Au>Il. A.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>a person's chest<Au>Hdt.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>a touchstone<Au>Pi.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>a body of water<Au>S. E. AR.</Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Def>on the upper side of</Def><Tr>upon, on</Tr><Cmpl>a mountain, island<Au>Od.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>a seat<Au>Il. A. D.</Au></Cmpl><advS2><Indic>as adv.</Indic><Tr>thereon</Tr><Au>Od.</Au></advS2></advS1><advS1><Def>at<Expl>a specified place</Expl></Def><advS2><Tr>at</Tr><Cmpl>a city, island<Au>Il. Th. Isoc.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>crossroads, city gates, street corners<Au>Il.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></advS2></advS1><advS1><Tr>on</Tr><Cmpl>the right, left<Au>Hdt. E.<Wk>Cyc.</Wk> Th.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><XR>for <Gr>ἐν μέσ(σ)ῳ</Gr>, <Gr>ἐν τῷ μέσῳ</Gr> <ital>in the middle</ital> (also <ital>in the open, in the way, in common</ital>) see<Ref>μέσ(σ)ον</Ref> 2, 3, 4, 7</XR></advS1></NPS><NPS><Lbl><bold>B</bold></Lbl><FG><Case><Lbl>movt.</Lbl></Case></FG> <advS1><Def>so as to be in</Def><Tr>into</Tr><Cmpl>someone's arms, hands, lap<Au>Od. Pi.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>a ship, chariot, tomb<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>the dust<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>a port or gulf<Au>E. Th. Pl.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><Indic>w. ellipse of <GLbl>dat.</GLbl>the house</Indic><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of Hades<Au>Pl.</Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Def>so as to be on</Def><Tr>on, upon</Tr><Cmpl>a seat, bed, tomb<Au>Od. A. AR.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>a shield, belt<Au>Il.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>a person's chest<Au>Il.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>one's knees<Expl>in supplication</Expl><Au>Il.</Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Indic>ref. to leaping or falling</Indic><Tr>among<or/>upon</Tr><Cmpl>opponents or sim.<Au>Hom. A. S.</Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Def>close to</Def><Tr>near</Tr><Cmpl>a turning-post<Au>Il.</Au></Cmpl></advS1></NPS><NPS><Lbl><bold>C</bold></Lbl><FG><Case><Lbl>time</Lbl></Case></FG> <advS1><Def>in or over the course of</Def><Tr>during</Tr><Cmpl>a period of time<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>an event or activity<Au>A. Pi.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Tr>in</Tr><Cmpl>the past, present, future<Au>Pi. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Def>before the end of</Def><Tr>within</Tr><Cmpl>a day, month, year, or sim.<Au>Hdt.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Tr>on</Tr><Cmpl>a particular day, night<Au>Il. Pi. Hdt.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><advS2><Tr>at</Tr><Cmpl>a particular moment<Au>Pi. NT.</Au></Cmpl></advS2></advS1><advS1><Def>at the end of</Def><Tr>after</Tr><Cmpl>a long time<Au>S. E. Th.</Au></Cmpl></advS1> <advS1><Tr>on the occasion of</Tr><Cmpl>a feast or festival<Au>Il. Th.</Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Phr><Indic>phrs.</Indic><Gr>ἐν τῷ ἄρτι</Gr><TrPhr>a moment ago</TrPhr><Au>Pl.</Au></Phr><Phr><Gr>ἐν τῷ μεταξύ</Gr><TrPhr>in the meantime</TrPhr><Au>D. NT.</Au></Phr><Phr><Gr>ἐν ὥρᾳ<Expl><Gr>ὥρῃ</Gr></Expl></Gr><TrPhr>at the right time<or/>in good time</TrPhr><Au>Od. Pi.</Au></Phr><XR>see also <Ref>αὐτίκα</Ref> 2, <Ref>ἑξῆς</Ref> 5, <Ref>καιρός</Ref> 4, <Ref>μέσ(σ)ον</Ref> 5, <Ref>οὗτος</Ref> 11, <Ref>παραχρῆμα</Ref> 3, <Ref>τοσοῦτος</Ref> 4, <Ref>ὕπνος</Ref> 4, <Ref>ὕστερος</Ref> 13. For <Gr>ἐν ὅσῳ</Gr> <ital>while</ital> or <ital>until</ital> see<Ref>ὅσον</Ref> 7.</XR></advS1></NPS><NPS><Lbl><bold>D</bold></Lbl><FG><Case><Lbl>state, condition, relationship</Lbl></Case></FG><advS1><Def>in<Expl>what is worn or carried on the body</Expl></Def><advS2><Tr>in</Tr><Cmpl>clothing, armour, garlands, chains<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></advS2><advS2><Indic>ref. to fighting</Indic><Tr>under</Tr><Cmpl>arms<Au>Hdt. E. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></advS2></advS1><advS1><Def>in<Expl>a certain state of mind or feeling</Expl></Def><advS2><Tr>in</Tr><Cmpl>love, friendship, doubt, anger, or sim.<Au>Il.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></advS2></advS1><advS1><Def>in<Expl>a certain sphere of activity</Expl></Def><advS2><Tr>in</Tr><Cmpl>battle, war, public or private affairs, an office or occupation<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></advS2><XR>see also <Ref>πρᾶγμα</Ref> 8, <Ref>τέλος</Ref> 7</XR></advS1> <advS1><Def>in<Prnth>a certain category</Prnth>or at<Expl>a certain level of esteem</Expl></Def><Phr><Indic>phrs.</Indic><Gr>ἐν καρὸς αἴσῃ</Gr><TrPhr>in the measure of<Prnth>i.e. at the value of</Prnth>a louse</TrPhr><Au>Il.</Au></Phr><Phr><Gr>ἐν εὐχερεῖ τίθεσθαι</Gr><TrPhr>make light of</TrPhr><Au>S.</Au></Phr><XR>see also <Ref>ἐλάσσων</Ref> 7, <Ref>ἐλαφρός</Ref> 11, <Ref>λόγος</Ref> 5, <Ref>μικρός</Ref> 11, <Ref>πάρεργον</Ref> 4, <Ref>τάξις</Ref> 10</XR></advS1> <advS1><Tr>in relation to</Tr><Cmpl>a person, the dead<Au>S. NT.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>deeds, old age<Au>Il. S.</Au></Cmpl></advS1> <advS1><Tr>under the control<or/>in the power of</Tr><Cmpl>a person or god<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>oneself<Expl>w. ellipse of <GLbl>dat.</GLbl><rom>possession or control,</rom> by analogy w. ellipse of <GLbl>dat.</GLbl><rom>house,</rom> as <rom>A 3, B 1</rom> above</Expl><Au>S. Ar. Pl. Men.</Au></Cmpl><AdvPhr><Gr>οὐκέτ’ ἐν ἐμαυτοῦ ἦν</Gr><TrPhr>I was no longer in control of myself</TrPhr><Au>Pl.</Au></AdvPhr></advS1><advS1><Tr>dependent upon</Tr><Cmpl>sthg.<Au>Hdt. Th. Pl.</Au></Cmpl></advS1> <advS1><Tr>under</Tr><Cmpl>an accusation<Au>Hdt. Th. X.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl></advS1></NPS><NPS><Lbl><bold>E</bold></Lbl><FG><Case><Lbl>basis or cause</Lbl></Case></FG><advS1><Tr>on the basis of</Tr><Cmpl>letters, laws, a pretext, gifts, the roll of a die<Au>A. Th. Lys.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>sight, hearing<Au>Pl.</Au></Cmpl></advS1></NPS><NPS><Lbl><bold>F</bold></Lbl><FG><Case><Lbl>agency</Lbl></Case></FG> <advS1><Tr>at the hands of, by</Tr><Cmpl>someone<Au>S. E. Th.</Au></Cmpl><advS2><Indic>ref. to being killed</Indic><Tr>at, by</Tr><Cmpl>the hands of men<Au>Il.</Au></Cmpl></advS2></advS1> <advS1><Indic>ref. to seeing</Indic><Tr>in, with</Tr><Cmpl>the eyes<Au>Hom.</Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Def>by means of</Def><Tr>by</Tr><Cmpl>an action<Au>S. Democr.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>a question<Au>Pl.</Au></Cmpl></advS1><advS1><Indic>ref. to summoning, provoking</Indic><Tr>with</Tr><Cmpl>prayers, certain language<Au>S.</Au></Cmpl></advS1></NPS><NPS><Lbl><bold>G</bold></Lbl><FG><Case><Lbl>manner or attendant circumstances</Lbl></Case></FG> <advS1><Phr><Indic>phrs.</Indic><Gr>ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ</Gr><TrPhr>in secret</TrPhr><Au>Att.orats. Pl. X.</Au></Phr><Phr><Gr>ἐν βραχεῖ</Gr><TrPhr>briefly</TrPhr><Au>Pi. S. E.<NBPlus/></Au></Phr><Phr><Gr>ἐν μέλει</Gr><TrPhr>in tune<Expl>i.e. correctly</Expl></TrPhr><Au>Pl.</Au></Phr><Phr><Gr>ἐν τάχει</Gr><TrPhr>with speed</TrPhr><Au>A. Pi.<NBPlus/></Au></Phr><XR>see also <Ref>ἀπόκρυφος</Ref>, <Ref>δίκη</Ref> 2, <Ref>δυνατός</Ref> 8, <Ref>ἐλάχιστος</Ref> 5, <Ref>ἴσος</Ref> 9, <Ref>καιρός</Ref> 3, <Ref>κεφάλαιον</Ref> 7, <Ref>κοινός</Ref> 8, <Ref>κόσμος</Ref> 7, <Ref>μέρος</Ref> 7, <Ref>μοῖρα</Ref> 8, <Ref>νόμος</Ref> 4, <Ref>ξυνός</Ref> 4, <Ref>ὀρθός</Ref> 16, <Ref>πρῶτος</Ref> 5, <Ref>ῥυθμός</Ref> 7, <Ref>τύπος</Ref> 7, <Ref>φανερός</Ref> 6</XR></advS1></NPS> </FE>",
    "key": "ἐν"
  },
  "senses": [],
  "citations": [],
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-12512"
}