ἐκπονέω — Cambridge Greek Lexicon

ἐκ-πονέωcontr.vbalsoἐκπονάωdial.contr.vbdial.aor. Theoc.Aeol. work hard to createsthg. new toil to makesandalsSapph.wallsAr.work outa remedyfor sthg.A.work up, fabricatea specious argumentTh. fashiona songTheoc. work hard to perfect or improvesthg. existingtake pains to perfectone's lifeE.take pains to adornone's wifew.dat.w. clothesE.of Chirontrain to perfectionAchillesE.pass.of a fleet, ref. to its equipment and crewbe brought to a state of perfectionTh.of armour, cuisine, diagramsPl. X.pf.pass.of soldiers, their bodies, of horsesbe trained to perfectionX.of military skillsbe thoroughly perfectedX. work hard to perform or complete accomplish, carry outtasks, orders, or sim.Pi. E.also mid. X. Theoc.epigr. gener.work hard at an activitypractisea favourite pursuit, military skills, dancingX. Plb.work onwooinga wifeE.take trouble oversomeone's interestsE.work hard to findone's lost motherE.mid.pass.undergo trainingphysically and mentallyPl.pass.of gymnastic exercisesbe worked atX. work hard to ensure w.acc. + inf.that someone does sthg.E. work hard to avertsomeone's deathE. work off by exercisethe effects of foodX.pass.of foodbe worked off by exerciseX. of craftswork with, useraw materialsPlu.pass.of fieldsbe worked or tilledTheoc. intr. work hard, exert oneselfE. X.of warriorstoil in combatE.endurean experiencew.acc.for a period of timeTheoc. tr., of a commanderwear out, wear downan enemyPlu.pass.of personsbe worn outby physical exertion or lack of sleepPlu.w.dat.by anxietiesPlu.

ShortDef

to work out, finish off

Debugging

Headword:

ἐκπονέω

Headword (normalized):

ἐκπονέω

Headword (normalized/stripped):

εκπονεω

Intro Text:

IDX:

11796

URN:

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-11797

Key:

Senses and Citations (From Data)

Citations (From Models)

No citations.

Data

{
  "headword": "ἐκπονέω",
  "data": {
    "headword_display": "<b>ἐκ-πονέω</b>",
    "content": "<VE><vHG><HL>ἐκ-πονέω</HL><PS>contr.vb</PS><vHG2><Lbl>also</Lbl><HL2>ἐκπονάω</HL2><PS>dial.contr.vb</PS><FG><Tns><Lbl>dial.aor. </Lbl><Form>ἐξεπόνᾱσα</Form><Au>Theoc.</Au><Lbl>Aeol.</Lbl><Form>ἐξεπόναισα</Form></Tns></FG></vHG2></vHG> <vS1><Def>work hard to create<Expl>sthg. new</Expl></Def> <vS2><Tr>toil to make</Tr><Obj>sandals<Au>Sapph.</Au></Obj><Obj>walls<Au>Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>work out</Tr><Obj>a remedy<Expl>for sthg.</Expl><Au>A.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>work up, fabricate</Tr><Obj>a specious argument<Au>Th.</Au></Obj></vS2> <vS2><Tr>fashion</Tr><Obj>a song<Au>Theoc.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>work hard to perfect or improve<Expl>sthg. existing</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>take pains to perfect</Tr><Obj>one's life<Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>take pains to adorn</Tr><Obj>one's wife<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. clothes</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of Chiron</Indic><Tr>train to perfection</Tr><Obj>Achilles<Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a fleet, ref. to its equipment and crew</Indic><Def>be brought to a state of perfection</Def><Au>Th.</Au><vS2><Indic>of armour, cuisine, diagrams</Indic><Au>Pl. X.</Au></vS2></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pf.pass.</GLbl><Indic>of soldiers, their bodies, of horses</Indic><Def>be trained to perfection</Def><Au>X.</Au><vS2><Indic>of military skills</Indic><Def>be thoroughly perfected</Def><Au>X.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>work hard to perform or complete</Def> <Tr>accomplish, carry out</Tr><Obj>tasks, orders, or sim.<Au>Pi. E.<LblR>also mid.</LblR> X. Theoc.<Wk>epigr.</Wk></Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>gener.</Indic><Def>work hard at an activity</Def><vS2><Tr>practise</Tr><Obj>a favourite pursuit, military skills, dancing<Au>X. Plb.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>work on</Tr><Obj>wooing<Expl>a wife</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>take trouble over</Tr><Obj>someone's interests<Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Tr>work hard to find</Tr><Obj>one's lost mother<Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.pass.</GLbl><Tr>undergo training<Expl>physically and mentally</Expl></Tr><Au>Pl.</Au></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of gymnastic exercises</Indic><Def>be worked at</Def><Au>X.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>work hard to ensure</Tr> <Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc. + inf.</GLbl>that someone does sthg.<Au>E.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>work hard to avert</Tr><Obj>someone's death<Au>E.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>work off by exercise</Tr><Obj>the effects of food<Au>X.</Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of food</Indic><Def>be worked off by exercise</Def><Au>X.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of crafts</Indic><Tr>work with, use</Tr><Obj>raw materials<Au>Plu.</Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of fields</Indic><Def>be worked or tilled</Def><Au>Theoc.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>intr.</Indic> <Tr>work hard, exert oneself</Tr><Au>E. X.</Au><vS2><Indic>of warriors</Indic><Tr>toil in combat</Tr><Au>E.</Au></vS2><vS2><Tr>endure<Expl>an experience</Expl></Tr><Obj><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>for a period of time<Au>Theoc.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>tr., of a commander</Indic><Tr>wear out, wear down</Tr><Obj>an enemy<Au>Plu.</Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons</Indic><Def>be worn out<Expl>by physical exertion or lack of sleep</Expl></Def><Au>Plu.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>by anxieties<Au>Plu.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> </VE>",
    "key": "ἐκπονέω"
  },
  "senses": [],
  "citations": [],
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-11797"
}