ἐκπλήσσω
Scaife ATLAS
Cambridge Greek Lexicon
ShortDef
(to knock out); to astound, shock, amaze
Debugging
Headword:
ἐκπλήσσω
Headword (normalized):
ἐκπλήσσω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
εκπλησσω
Intro Text:
IDX:
11777
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-11778
Key:
Senses and Citations (From Data)
Citations (From Models)
No citations.
Data
{ "headword": "ἐκπλήσσω", "data": { "headword_display": "<b>ἐκ-πλήσσω</b>", "content": "<VE><vHG><HL>ἐκ-πλήσσω</HL><DL><Lbl>Att.</Lbl><FmHL>ἐκπλήττω</FmHL></DL><PS>vb</PS></vHG><FG><Tns><Lbl>aor.</Lbl><Form>ἐξέπληξα</Form><Lbl>dial.3sg.<Expl>tm.</Expl></Lbl><Form>ἐκ ... πλᾶξε</Form><Au>Pi.</Au></Tns><Vc><Tns><LBL>pass.</LBL><Lbl>aor.1 ptcpl.</Lbl><Form>ἐκπληχθείς</Form><Au>E.</Au></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.2</Lbl><Form>ἐξεπλάγην</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>ep.aor.2: 3sg.<Expl>tm.</Expl></Lbl><Form>ἐκ ... πλήγη</Form><Lbl>3pl.</Lbl><Form>ἔκπληγεν</Form></Tns></Vc></FG> <vS1><Def>drive<Prnth>sthg.</Prnth>out of or away<Expl>fr. someone</Expl></Def> <vS2><Indic>of delight</Indic><Tr>drive out</Tr><Obj>sadness<Au>Th.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of fear</Indic><Obj>memory<Expl>of what has been learned</Expl><Au>Th.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of an unfamiliar sound</Indic><Obj>shyness<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. persons, i.e. make them bold enough to investigate it</Expl><Au>A.<LblR>tm.</LblR></Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>drive<Prnth>someone</Prnth>out of or away<Expl>fr. sthg.</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>dislodge, knock</Tr><Obj>someone<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. a path</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a thunderbolt</Indic><Obj>someone<Expl>fr. his boasting</Expl><Au>A.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>wkr.sens., of a person or circumstance</Indic><Tr>deter<or/>distract</Tr><Obj>someone<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. speech</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Def>be thrown off course<Expl>in a search</Expl></Def><Au>S.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>drive<Prnth>someone</Prnth>out of a normal way of behaving or thinking</Def><vS2><Indic>of persons, their clamour</Indic><Tr>fluster, unsettle, disconcert, confound</Tr><Obj>someone<Au>Od.<LblR>tm.</LblR> E. Th. Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a delusive joy; of an object, i.e. a desire for it</Indic><Tr>drive<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>someone</Prnth>to distraction</Tr><Au>E. Ar.</Au></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Def>be driven to distraction</Def><Au>Hdt. S.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. worry<Au>S.<Wk>Ichn.</Wk></Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>w. joy<Expl><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>in one's mind</Expl><Au>A.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>affect<Prnth>someone</Prnth>with a shock or feeling of astonishment</Def><vS2><Indic>of persons, their words</Indic><Tr>astonish, stupefy, astound</Tr><Obj>someone<Au>E. Ar. Aeschin.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>intr., of words</Indic><Tr>be astonishing <or/>alarming</Tr><Au>E.</Au></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons</Indic><Def>be struck</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. amazement<Au>E.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Def>be stunned</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>by a calamity, someone's words, or sim.<Au>Trag. Th.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Def>be stupefied, astonished or bewildered<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.dat.<or/>prep.phr.</GLbl>at or by sthg.</Expl></Def><Au>Hdt. S. E.<LblR>sts.tm.</LblR> Th. Ar.<NBPlus/></Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>at sthg.<Au>Hdt.</Au></Cmpl></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>affect<Prnth>someone</Prnth>with fear</Def><vS2><Tr>strike panic in</Tr><Obj>someone<Au>Th.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of fear</Indic><Tr>strike, alarm</Tr><Obj>someone<Au>Pi.<LblR>tm.</LblR> Antipho</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Def>be struck</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. fear<Au>S. E.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Def>be panic-stricken</Def><Au>Il. hHom. Antipho</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>in one's mind<Au>Il.<LblR>tm.</LblR></Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>tr.</Indic><Def>be scared of</Def><Obj><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>someone, his power or daring<Au>S. Th.</Au></Obj></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>affect<Prnth>someone</Prnth>suddenly or violently with love or pleasure</Def><vS2><Indic>of Aphrodite</Indic><Tr>strike</Tr><Obj>someone's heart<Expl>w. love</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a person or heart</Indic><Def>be struck</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. love, its goads<Au>E.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>w. delight<Au>S.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <Adv><vHG><HL>ἐκπεπληγμένως</HL><PS>pf.pass.ptcpl.adv</PS></vHG> <advS1><Phr><Indic>w. <Ref>διακεῖσθαι</Ref></Indic><TrPhr>be in a state of shock</TrPhr><Au>D.</Au></Phr></advS1> </Adv> </VE>", "key": "ἐκπλήσσω" }, "senses": [], "citations": [], "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-11778" }