{
  "headword": "συκοφαντέω",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n98125",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n98125-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>to be a</i> συκοφάντης 1, παππῷος ὁ βίος συκοφαντεῖν ἐστί μοι Ar. Av. 1452, cf. Ach. 828, Ec. 562, al., Lys. 22.1, Isoc. 15.23, 21.5, al., D. 53.1, 55.1, al., Men. Epit. 1, al.; ς κατʼ ἀγοράν Diph. 32.16: c. acc. pers., <i>prosecute vexatiously, blackmail,</i> συκοφαντεῖς τοὺς ξένους; Ar. Av. 1431, cf. V. 1096 (lyr.); τοὺς συμμάχους Isoc. 15.318; ἑτέρους ἔσειε καὶ ἐσυκοφάντει Antipho 6.43; σ. τοὺς τὰς οὐσίας ἔχοντας Arist. Pol. 1304b22, cf. Lys. 19.9 ( Pass.); συκοφαντοῦμαι νῦν ὑπʼ αὐτῶν ἀδίκως Id. Fr. 43, cf. X. Oec. 11.21, Thphr. Char. 23.4; ἰδόντες . . σε ὑπὸ Δημέου συκοφαντούμενον PMich.Zen. 57.2 (iii B.C.), cf. PCair.Zen. 212.4, 628.3 (iii B.C.), CPR 232.3 (ii/iii A.D.); freq. of blackmail by officials, PTeb. 43.26, 789.21 (ii B.C.), UPZ 112i4, 113.10, 16 (ii B.C.); συκοφαντῆσαι ἡμᾶς καὶ διασεῖσαι BGU 1756.11 (i B.C.); μηδένα διασείσητε μηδὲ συκοφαντήσητε Ev.Luc. 3.14, cf. CPR 238.6 (ii A.D.), PFlor. 382.57 (iii A.D.); τοῦ συκοφαντῆσαι ἡμᾶς to <i>seek occasion against</i> us, <i>oppress</i> us, LXX Ge. 43.18; ὁ συκοφαντῶν πένητα ib. Pr. 14.31; <i>accuse falsely,</i> ταυτὶ γὰρ συκοφαντεῖσθαι τὸν Ἕκτορα ὑπὸ τοῦ Ὁμήρου that is <i>a false charge brought against</i> Hector by Homer, Philostr. Her. 12b; κύριε Γάϊε, συκοφαντούμεθα Ph. 2.598, cf. 1.145, D.C. 38.28, al.: c. acc. et gen., τὸν θεὸν ὀλιγωρίας Ael. Fr. 40: c. acc. rei, <i>denounce as contraband,</i> Μεγαρέων τὰ χλανίσκια Ar. Ach. 519; <i>extort by false charges</i> or <i>threats,</i> τριάκοντα μνᾶς Lys. 26.24; εἴ τινός τι ἐσυκοφάντησα, ἀποδίδωμι τετραπλοῦν Ev.Luc. 19.8: abs., Isoc. 18.10.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n98125-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367732",
              "data": {
                "quote": "συκοφάντης 1",
                "ref": "",
                "urn": ""
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367733",
              "data": {
                "quote": "παππῷος ὁ βίος συκοφαντεῖν ἐστί μοι",
                "ref": "Ar. Av. 1452",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1452"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367734",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Ach. 828,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc2:828"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367735",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Ec. 562, al.,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc2:562"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367736",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Lys. 22.1,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg022.perseus-grc2:1"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367737",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Isoc. 15.23,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg019.perseus-grc2:23"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367738",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "21.5, al.,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367739",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "D. 53.1,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg053.perseus-grc2:1"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367740",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "55.1, al.,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg055.perseus-grc2:1"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367741",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Men. Epit. 1, al.;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg009.perseus-grc2:1"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367742",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ς κατʼ ἀγοράν",
                "ref": "Diph. 32.16",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0447.tlg001.perseus-grc2:32.16"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367743",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Ar. Av. 1431, cf.",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1431"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367744",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "V. 1096 (lyr.);",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1096"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367745",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τοὺς συμμάχους",
                "ref": "Isoc. 15.318",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg019.perseus-grc2:318"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367746",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἑτέρους ἔσειε καὶ ἐσυκοφάντει",
                "ref": "Antipho 6.43",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg006.perseus-grc2:43"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367747",
              "data": {
                "quote": "σ. τοὺς τὰς οὐσίας ἔχοντας",
                "ref": "Arist. Pol. 1304b22",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1304b.perseus-grc2.22"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367748",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Lys. 19.9 (",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg019.perseus-grc2:9"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367749",
              "data": {
                "quote": "συκοφαντοῦμαι νῦν ὑπʼ αὐτῶν ἀδίκως",
                "ref": "Id. Fr. 43",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg036.perseus-grc2:43"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367750",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "X. Oec. 11.21,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc2:11.21"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367751",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Thphr. Char. 23.4;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg009.perseus-grc2:23.4"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367752",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἰδόντες . . σε ὑπὸ Δημέου συκοφαντούμενον",
                "ref": "PMich.Zen. 57.2",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Mich.:volume=1:57.perseus-grc2:2"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367753",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "PCair.Zen. 212.4,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Cair.Zen.:212.perseus-grc2.4"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367754",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "628.3",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Cair.Zen.:628.perseus-grc2.3"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367755",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "CPR 232.3",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,CPR:232.3"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367756",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "PTeb. 43.26,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Tebt.:43.perseus-grc2.26"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367757",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "789.21",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Tebt.:789.perseus-grc2.21"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367758",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "UPZ 112i4,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,UPZ:112i4"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367759",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "113.10,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,UPZ:113.10"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367760",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "16",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,UPZ:16"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367761",
              "data": {
                "quote": "συκοφαντῆσαι ἡμᾶς καὶ διασεῖσαι",
                "ref": "BGU 1756.11",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,BGU:1756.11"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367762",
              "data": {
                "quote": "μηδένα διασείσητε μηδὲ συκοφαντήσητε",
                "ref": "Ev.Luc. 3.14",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg003.perseus-grc2:3.14"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367763",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "CPR 238.6",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,CPR:238.6"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367764",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "PFlor. 382.57",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Flor.:382.perseus-grc2.57"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367765",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "LXX Ge. 43.18;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg001.perseus-grc2:43.18"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367766",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Pr. 14.31;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg029.perseus-grc2:14.31"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367767",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Philostr. Her. 12b;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg004.perseus-grc2:12b"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367768",
              "data": {
                "quote": "κύριε Γάϊε, συκοφαντούμεθα",
                "ref": "Ph. 2.598",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.598"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367769",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "1.145,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.145"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367770",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "D.C. 38.28, al.: c. acc. et gen.,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001.perseus-grc2:38.28"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367771",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τὸν θεὸν ὀλιγωρίας",
                "ref": "Ael. Fr. 40",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg004.perseus-grc2:40"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367772",
              "data": {
                "quote": "Μεγαρέων τὰ χλανίσκια",
                "ref": "Ar. Ach. 519",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc2:519"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367773",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τριάκοντα μνᾶς",
                "ref": "Lys. 26.24",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg026.perseus-grc2:24"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367774",
              "data": {
                "quote": "εἴ τινός τι ἐσυκοφάντησα, ἀποδίδωμι τετραπλοῦν",
                "ref": "Ev.Luc. 19.8",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg003.perseus-grc2:19.8"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367775",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Isoc. 18.10.",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n98125-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>criticize in a pettifogging way,</i> τοὺς ποιητάς Arist. Po. 1456a5, cf. D.H. Th. 52, Dem. 34, D.S. 26.1; <i>lay verbal traps for</i> one, τὸν ῥήτορα βουλόμενος δικαίως ἐξετάζειν καὶ μὴ σ. D. 18.232; σ. Θρασύμαχον Pl. R. 341c; ὑποσκελίζειν καὶ σ. D. 18.138: c. acc. rei, <i>quibble about,</i> μὴ τὰ συμβάντα συκοφάντει ib. 192; σ. τὸ πρᾶγμα Id. 23.61, D.H. Dem. 25; <i>carp at, stint,</i> τὸν ἐπὶ τοῖς καλλίστοις ἔργοις ἔπαινον D.S. 4.8: abs., <i>quibble,</i> Pl. R. 341b, Arist. Top. 139b26, 157a32, D. 20.62.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n98125-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367776",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τοὺς ποιητάς",
                        "ref": "Arist. Po. 1456a5",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034:1456a.perseus-grc2.5"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367777",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "D.H. Th. 52,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg010.perseus-grc2:52"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367778",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Dem. 34,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg006.perseus-grc2:34"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367779",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "D.S. 26.1;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc2:26.1"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367780",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "D. 18.232;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:232"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367781",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σ. Θρασύμαχον",
                        "ref": "Pl. R. 341c",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:341c"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367782",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "D. 18.138: c. acc. rei,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:138"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367783",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "ib. 192;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:192"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367784",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σ. τὸ πρᾶγμα",
                        "ref": "Id. 23.61",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg023.perseus-grc2:61"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367785",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "D.H. Dem. 25;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg006.perseus-grc2:25"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367786",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸν ἐπὶ τοῖς καλλίστοις ἔργοις ἔπαινον",
                        "ref": "D.S. 4.8",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.8"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367787",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Pl. R. 341b,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:341b"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367788",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Arist. Top. 139b26,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:139b.perseus-grc2.26"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367789",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "157a32,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:157a.perseus-grc2.32"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367790",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "D. 20.62.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg020.perseus-grc2:62"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "Pl.Com. 255, Men. 1071.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n98125-0-0-1",
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                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367791",
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                    "ref": "Pl.Com. 255,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0497.tlg001.perseus-grc2:255"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-367792",
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                    "ref": "Men. 1071.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1071"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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}