{
  "headword": "ἀντί",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "A",
          "definition": "",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-0",
          "citations": [],
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "I",
              "definition": "<i>opposite, over against,</i> formerly quoted from several places of Hom., as Il. 21.481 ἀντίʼ ἐμεῖο (where now ἀντίʼ ἐμεῖο, i.e. ἀντία) Τρώων ἄνθʼ ἑκατόν (i.e. ἄντα) 8.233; so ἄντʼ Αἴαντος (i.e. ἄντα) 15.415, cf. Od. 4.115, Hes. Op. 727; but ἀντί is so used in X. An. 4.7.6, IG 2.835 c-l 68; αἱ ὀπαὶ αἱ γιγνόμεναι ἀ. τόρμων mortises <i>facing</i> tenons, Hero Bel. 97.5; ἀντὶ μαιτύρων <i>in the presence of</i> witnesses, Leg.Gort. 1.40; ἀντὶ τῆς ὄψεως ἡμῶν Eudox. Ars 18.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-0-0",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11717",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀντὶ τῆς ὄψεως ἡμῶν",
                    "ref": "Eudox. Ars 18",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1358.tlg003.perseus-grc2:18"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "ἀντὶ νυκτός <i>the same</i> night, SIG 1025.43 ( Cos); ἀντὶ ϝέτεος GDI 2561 A 45 (Delph.); ἀντʼ ἐνιαυτοῦ IG 5(2).266.8 ( Mantinea, i B.C.); ἀνθʼ ἡμέρας· διʼ ὅλης τῆς ἡμέρας, Hsch.; cf. ἀντετοῦς.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11718",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀντὶ ϝέτεος",
                    "ref": "",
                    "urn": ""
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11719",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀντʼ ἐνιαυτοῦ",
                    "ref": "",
                    "urn": ""
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "<i>instead, in the place of,</i> Ἕκτορος ἀντὶ πεφάσθαι Il. 24.254; ἀντὶ γάμοιο τάφον Od. 20.307; so later πολέμιος ἀντὶ φίλου καταστῆναι Hdt. 1.87; ἀντὶ ἡμέρης νὺξ ἐγένετο Id. 7.37; ἀντὶ φωτῶν σποδός A. Ag. 434; τὸν πόλεμον ἀντʼ εἰρήνης μεταλαμβάνειν Th. 1.120, cf. 4.20, 7.75; βασιλεύειν ἀντί τινος X. An. 1.1.4; also ἀντὶ ἄρχεσθαι ὑπʼ ἄλλων ἄρχειν ἁπάντων Hdt. 1.210, cf. 6.32, 7.170 (where the usual constr. would be ἀντὶ τοῦ ἄρχεσθαι, cf. Th. 7.28, X. Cyr. 6.2.19, etc.); ὀργίλοι ἀντὶ θυμοειδοῦς γεγένηνται Pl. R. 411c: sts. used elliptically, ἦ ʼτολμήσατʼ ἀντʼ ἐμοῦ δοῦναί τινι; i.e. ἀντὶ τοῦ ἐμοὶ δοῦναι, S. Ph. 369, cf. OC 448, Ar. Av. 58.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-0-2",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11720",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "Ἕκτορος ἀντὶ πεφάσθαι",
                    "ref": "Il. 24.254",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.254"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11721",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀντὶ γάμοιο τάφον",
                    "ref": "Od. 20.307",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.307"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11722",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "πολέμιος ἀντὶ φίλου καταστῆναι",
                    "ref": "Hdt. 1.87",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.87"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11723",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀντὶ ἡμέρης νὺξ ἐγένετο",
                    "ref": "Id. 7.37",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.37"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11724",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀντὶ φωτῶν σποδός",
                    "ref": "A. Ag. 434",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:434"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11725",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "τὸν πόλεμον ἀντʼ εἰρήνης μεταλαμβάνειν",
                    "ref": "Th. 1.120",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.120"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11726",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "βασιλεύειν ἀντί τινος",
                    "ref": "X. An. 1.1.4",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:1.1.perseus-grc2.4"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11727",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀντὶ ἄρχεσθαι ὑπʼ ἄλλων ἄρχειν ἁπάντων",
                    "ref": "Hdt. 1.210",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.210"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11728",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὀργίλοι ἀντὶ θυμοειδοῦς γεγένηνται",
                    "ref": "Pl. R. 411c",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:411c"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "Hom. often to denote equivalence, ἀντί νυ πολλῶν λαῶν ἐστιν ἀνήρ he is <i>as good as</i> many men, Il. 9.116; ἀντὶ κασιγνήτου ξεῖνος . . τέτυκται a guest is <i>as much as</i> a brother, Od. 8.546; ἀντί τοί εἰμʼ ἱκέταο I am <i>as</i> a suppliant, Il. 21.75, cf. 8.163; so later τοῦτό σφι ἀντὶ λουτροῦ ἐστί serves <i>as</i> a bath, Hdt. 4.75; ὑπάρχειν ἀντὶ τῶν ἔνδον to be <i>as hostages for . .,</i> Th. 2.5; δουλεύειν ἀντὶ ἀργυρωνήτων <i>just like</i> bought slaves, D. 17.3; ἀντὶ [πλεύμονος] βράγχια Arist. PA 669a4.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-0-2-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11729",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀντὶ [πλεύμονος] βράγχια",
                        "ref": "Arist. PA 669a4",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:669a.perseus-grc2.4"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>at the price of, in return for,</i> σοὶ δὲ θεοὶ τῶνδʼ ἀντὶ χάριν . . δοῖεν Il. 23.650; νῆσον ἀντὶ χρημάτων παρέλαβον <i>for</i> money paid, Hdt. 3.59; ἀντʼ ἀργυρίου ἀλλάξασθαι Pl. R. 371d; ἀμείβειν τι ἀντί τινος Pi. P. 4.17, cf. E. Or. 646, 651; ἀντὶ ποίας εὐεργεσίας; Lys. 6.40, etc.; τί δʼ ἐστὶν ἀνθʼ οὗ . .; S. Ant. 237; ὄνειδος ἀνθʼ ὅτου Id. OC 967; δοίην ἀντʼ ἀνιῶν ἀνίας grief <i>for</i> grief, Thgn. 344; ἀντʼ ἀγαθῶν ἀγαθοῖσι βρύοις A. Supp. 966:—hence ἀνθʼ ὧν <i>wherefore,</i> A. Pr. 31, S. OT 264, Th. 6.83, Ev.Luc. 12.3; ἀντὶ τούτου <i>therefore,</i> Ep.Eph. 5.31; but ἀνθʼ ὧν also for ἀντὶ τούτων ὄτι . ., <i>because,</i> S. Ant. 1068, Ar. Pl. 434; ἀντὶ τοῦ; <i>wherefore? why?</i> S. OT 1021; also ἀνθʼ ὧν ὅτι ἦτε . . <i>instead of being as you were . .,</i> LXX De. 28.62.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-0-2-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11730",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σοὶ δὲ θεοὶ τῶνδʼ ἀντὶ χάριν . . δοῖεν",
                        "ref": "Il. 23.650",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.650"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11731",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀντʼ ἀργυρίου ἀλλάξασθαι",
                        "ref": "Pl. R. 371d",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:371d"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11732",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀμείβειν τι ἀντί τινος",
                        "ref": "Pi. P. 4.17",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.17"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11733",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀντὶ ποίας εὐεργεσίας;",
                        "ref": "Lys. 6.40",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg006.perseus-grc2:40"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11734",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τί δʼ ἐστὶν ἀνθʼ οὗ . .;",
                        "ref": "S. Ant. 237",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:237"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11735",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὄνειδος ἀνθʼ ὅτου",
                        "ref": "Id. OC 967",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:967"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11736",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀντʼ ἀγαθῶν ἀγαθοῖσι βρύοις",
                        "ref": "A. Supp. 966",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc2:966"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11737",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀνθʼ ὧν",
                        "ref": "A. Pr. 31",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:31"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11738",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀντὶ τούτου",
                        "ref": "Ep.Eph. 5.31",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg010.perseus-grc2:5.31"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11739",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀντὶ τοῦ;",
                        "ref": "S. OT 1021",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1021"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11740",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀνθʼ ὧν ὅτι ἦτε . .",
                        "ref": "LXX De. 28.62",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg005.perseus-grc2:28.62"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "<i>for the sake of,</i> Pl. Mx. 237a, Arist. EN 1110a21; with Verbs of entreaty, like πρός c. gen., ἀντὶ παίδων ἱκετεύομέν σε S. OC 1326.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-0-2-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11741",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀντὶ παίδων ἱκετεύομέν σε",
                        "ref": "S. OC 1326",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1326"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "5",
                  "definition": "ἓν ἀνθʼ ἑνός one <i>set against</i> the other, <i>compared with</i> it, Pl. R. 331b, Lg. 705b; χάριν ἀντὶ χάριτος, i.e. ever-increasing grace, Ev.Jo. 1.16; <i>in preference to,</i> ἀφνεὸν βούλεται ἀντʼ ἀγαθοῦ Thgn. 188; ἀντὶ αὐλοῦ καὶ ἀντὶ κιθάρας ὁ ἦχος ἀκούεται Demetr. Eloc. 71; αἱρεῖσθαί τι ἀντί τινος Isoc. 9.3, D. 1.1, cf. X. Lac. 9.1: even after Comparatives, πλέον ἀντὶ σοῦ S. Tr. 577; μείζονʼ ὅστις ἀντὶ τῆς αὑτοῦ πάτρας φίλον νομίζει Id. Ant. 182; so (esp. after a neg.) ἄλλος ἀντʼ ἐμοῦ A. Pr. 467, S. Aj. 444, Ar. Nu. 653; δόξαν ἀντὶ τοῦ ζῆν ἠγαπηκώς Plu. Alex. 42.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-0-2-3",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11742",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀφνεὸν βούλεται ἀντʼ ἀγαθοῦ",
                        "ref": "Thgn. 188",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0002.tlg001.perseus-grc2:188"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11743",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀντὶ αὐλοῦ καὶ ἀντὶ κιθάρας ὁ ἦχος ἀκούεται",
                        "ref": "Demetr. Eloc. 71",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0613.tlg001.perseus-grc2:71"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11744",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "αἱρεῖσθαί τι ἀντί τινος",
                        "ref": "Isoc. 9.3",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg015.perseus-grc2:3"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11745",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πλέον ἀντὶ σοῦ",
                        "ref": "S. Tr. 577",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:577"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11746",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "μείζονʼ ὅστις ἀντὶ τῆς αὑτοῦ πάτρας φίλον νομίζει",
                        "ref": "Id. Ant. 182",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:182"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11747",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἄλλος ἀντʼ ἐμοῦ",
                        "ref": "A. Pr. 467",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:467"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-11748",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "δόξαν ἀντὶ τοῦ ζῆν ἠγαπηκώς",
                        "ref": "Plu. Alex. 42",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg047.perseus-grc2:42"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "label": "B",
          "definition": "ἀντί rarely follows its case, as in Il. 23.650, A. Ag. 1277, Ig 5(1).1119 ( Geronthrae, iv B.C.), AP 7.715 ( Leon.); but the Gramm. hold that it never suffers anastrophe.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-1",
          "citations": [],
          "children": []
        },
        {
          "label": "C",
          "definition": "",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-2",
          "citations": [],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-2-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "1",
                  "definition": "<i>over against, opposite,</i> as ἀντιβαίνω, ἀντίπορος.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-2-0-0",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>against, in opposition to,</i> as ἀντιλέγω, ἀντίβιος.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-2-0-1",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>one against another, mutually,</i> as ἀντιδεξιόομαι.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-2-0-2",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "<i>in return,</i> as ἀντιβοηθέω.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-2-0-3",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "5",
                  "definition": "<i>instead of,</i> as ἀντιβασιλεύς, ἀνθύπατος.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-2-0-4",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "6",
                  "definition": "<i>equal to, like,</i> as ἀντίθεος, ἀντίπαις, ἀντίδουλος.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-2-0-5",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "7",
                  "definition": "<i>corresponding, counter,</i> as ἀντίφορτος, ἀντίτυπος.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n9778-0-2-0-6",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "a)nti/",
  "type": "main"
}