{
  "headword": "συγγενής",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n97507",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n97507-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>congenital, inborn,</i> ἦθος Pi. O. 13.13; εὐδοξία Id. N. 3.40; σ. εἶδος,= φύσις, <i>character,</i> Hp. Hum. 1; νόσημα σ. ἐστί τινι Id. Prorrh. 2.2; φόβος A. Eu. 691; παύροις . . ἐστι συγγενὲς τόδε <i>natural</i> to them, Id. Ag. 832; ἡ τύχη προσγίγνεθʼ ἡμῖν σ. τῷ σώματι Philem. 10; πότμος σ. Pi. N. 5.40; προϊδεῖν σ. οἷς ἕπεται who have the <i>natural</i> gift to foresee, ib. 1.28; συγγενεῖς μῆνες my <i>connate</i> months, the months <i>of my natural life,</i> S. OT 1082; σ. τρίχες the hair <i>born with one,</i> i.e. the hair of the head as opp. to the beard, Arist. HA 518a18, 584a24; σημεῖα σ. <i>birth</i>-marks, ib. 585b31; δυνάμεις αἱ σ., opp. αἱ ἔθει and αἱ μαθήσει, Id. Metaph. 1047b31; αὔξει τὸ σ. increases <i>its natural force,</i> Id. EN 1119b9. Adv., -νῶς δύστηνος miserable <i>from his birth,</i> E. HF 1293; v. σύμφυτος.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n97507-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129227",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἦθος",
                "ref": "Pi. O. 13.13",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.13"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129228",
              "data": {
                "quote": "εὐδοξία",
                "ref": "Id. N. 3.40",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc2:3.40"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129229",
              "data": {
                "quote": "νόσημα σ. ἐστί τινι",
                "ref": "Id. Prorrh. 2.2",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg016.perseus-grc2:2.2"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129230",
              "data": {
                "quote": "φόβος",
                "ref": "A. Eu. 691",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc2:691"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129231",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἡ τύχη προσγίγνεθʼ ἡμῖν σ. τῷ σώματι",
                "ref": "Philem. 10",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "<i>of the same kin, descent,</i> or <i>family, akin to,</i> τινι Hdt. 1.109, 3.2, E. Heracl. 229: abs., <i>akin, cognate,</i> θεός A. Pr. 14; γυνή E. Andr. 887; χείρ S. OC 1387; συγγενέστατον φύσει πάντων <i>most nearly akin,</i> Is. 11.17; σ. γάμος ἀνεψιῶν A. Pr. 855; of animals, Arist. HA 539a23, GA 747a31, al.: hence,",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n97507-0-0-0",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129232",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "θεός",
                    "ref": "A. Pr. 14",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:14"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129233",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "γυνή",
                    "ref": "E. Andr. 887",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc2:887"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129234",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "χείρ",
                    "ref": "S. OC 1387",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1387"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129235",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "σ. γάμος ἀνεψιῶν",
                    "ref": "A. Pr. 855",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:855"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": [
                {
                  "definition": "",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n97507-0-0-0-0",
                  "children": [
                    {
                      "label": "b",
                      "definition": "Subst., <i>kinsman, relative,</i> οὖσα σ. ἐκείνου Ar. Pax 618 (troch.); τῆς ἐμῆς γυναικὸς ξυγγενεῖ (dual) Id. Av. 368 (troch.); πρὸς σ. τε καὶ οἰκείους αὐτῶν Pl. R. 378c; ἔργον εὑρεῖν συγγενῆ πένητός ἐστιν Men. 4; γάμει τὴν συγγενῆ Id. 929: freq. in pl., οἱ σ. <i>kinsfolk, kinsmen,</i> Pi. P. 4.133, Hdt. 2.91, etc.; not properly applied to children ( ἔκγονοι) in relation to their parents, and so opp. ἔκγονοι in Is. 8.30, v. συγγένεια I (but cf. And. 1.17); τοῖς συγγενέσι τὰ τοῦ συγγενοῦς ψηφίζεσθαι Is. 4.23.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n97507-0-0-0-0-0",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129236",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὖσα σ. ἐκείνου",
                            "ref": "Ar. Pax 618",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc2:618"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129237",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "πρὸς σ. τε καὶ οἰκείους αὐτῶν",
                            "ref": "Pl. R. 378c",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:378c"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129238",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ἔργον εὑρεῖν συγγενῆ πένητός ἐστιν",
                            "ref": "Men. 4",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129239",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "γάμει τὴν συγγενῆ",
                            "ref": "Id. 929",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001.perseus-grc2:929"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129240",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "τοῖς συγγενέσι τὰ τοῦ συγγενοῦς ψηφίζεσθαι",
                            "ref": "Is. 4.23",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg004.perseus-grc2:23"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    },
                    {
                      "label": "c",
                      "definition": "τὸ σ.,= συγγένεια, <i>kindred, relationship,</i> A. Pr. 291 (anap.), S. El. 1469, Th. 3.82, etc.; also, <i>the spirit of oneʼs race,</i> Pi. P. 10.12, N. 6.8; εἰ τούτῳ προσήκει Λαΐῳ τι σ. if he had any <i>connexion</i> with him, S. OT 814; of tribes, κατὰ τὸ ξ. Th. 1.95.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n97507-0-0-0-0-1",
                      "citations": [],
                      "children": []
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>akin, cognate, of like kind,</i> τοὺς τρόπους οὐ συγγενής Ar. Eq. 1280 (troch.), cf. Th. 574; ξυγγενὴς ὁ κύσθος αὐτῆς θητέρᾳ (for τῷ τῆς ἑτέρας) Id. Ach. 789; freq. in Pl., [ ἡ ψυχὴ] σ. οὖσα τῷ θείῳ R. 611e; τῇ πολεμικῇ σ. ἡ πάλη Lg. 814d; τοῖς . . λόγοις τὴν αἰτίαν συγγενῆ δεῖ νομίζειν Arist. GA 788b9, cf. Rh. 1398a21 ( Comp.): rarely c. gen., νοῦς αἰτίας σ. Pl. Phlb. 31a, cf. Phd. 79d, R. 403a, 487a: abs., σ. τιμωρίαι <i>fitting, proper</i> punishments, Lycurg. 122 (but prob. f.l. for εὐγ-) ; συγγενῆ <i>things of the same kind, homogeneous,</i> Arist. APo. 76a1; τὰ σ. καὶ τὰ ὁμοειδῆ Id. Rh. 1405a35; σ. τέχναι Stoic. 2.30; ἐν γαίῃ μὲν σῶμα τὸ σ. its <i>congener,</i> IG 9(1).882.7 (Corcyra). Adv., συγγενῶς ἔρχεσθαι Pl. Lg. 897c; σ. τρέχων Πλάτωνι Alex. 1 (codd. D.L.); τὰ σ. εἰρημένα <i>to similar effect,</i> Phld. Mus. p.92K.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n97507-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129241",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τοὺς τρόπους οὐ συγγενής",
                        "ref": "Ar. Eq. 1280",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1280"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129242",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἡ ψυχὴ] σ. οὖσα τῷ θείῳ",
                        "ref": "R. 611e",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:611e"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129243",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τῇ πολεμικῇ σ. ἡ πάλη",
                        "ref": "Lg. 814d",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:814d"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129244",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τοῖς . . λόγοις τὴν αἰτίαν συγγενῆ δεῖ νομίζειν",
                        "ref": "Arist. GA 788b9",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:788b.perseus-grc2.9"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129245",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὰ σ. καὶ τὰ ὁμοειδῆ",
                        "ref": "Id. Rh. 1405a35",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1405a.perseus-grc2.35"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129246",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σ. τέχναι",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129247",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "συγγενῶς ἔρχεσθαι",
                        "ref": "Pl. Lg. 897c",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:897c"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129248",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σ. τρέχων Πλάτωνι",
                        "ref": "Alex. 1",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "συγγενής represented a title bestowed at the Persian court by the king as a mark of honour, ‘cousin’, X. Cyr. 1.4.27, 2.2.31, D.S. 16.50; also at the Ptolemaic and Seleucid courts, OGI 104.2 ( Delos, ii B.C.), al., BGU 1741.12 (i B.C.), LXX 1 Ma. 10.89; οἱ σ. τῶν κατοίκων ἱππέων prob. a category of <i>nobles</i> among the κάτοικοι, PTeb. 61 ( <i>b</i>). 79 (ii B.C.); συγγενεῖς κάτοικοι UPZ 14.8 (ii B.C.).",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n97507-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-129249",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "συγγενεῖς κάτοικοι",
                    "ref": "UPZ 14.8",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,UPZ:14.8"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "suggenh/s",
  "type": "main"
}