στρατηγός
στρατηγός, ὁ (the fem. in Ar. Ec. 491, 500 is merely comic), Arc. and Dor. στρᾰτᾱγός IG 5(2).6.9 ( Tegea, iv B.C.), SIG 597 B ( Thermum, iii B.C.), etc.; Aeol. στρότᾱγος IG 12 (2).6.7 (Mytil.), 11(2).1064b27 ( Delos):—
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"definition": "<i>leader</i> or <i>commander of an army, general,</i> Archil. 58.1, A. Th. 816, Arist. Ath. 22.3, etc.; ἀνὴρ σ. A. Ag. 1627, Pl. Ion 540d; opp. ναύαρχος (admiral), S. Aj. 1232 (v. infr. II.1).",
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"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>commander, governor,</i> πόλει κήρυγμα θεῖναι τὸν σ. Id. Ant. 8, cf. Arist. Mu. 398a29.",
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"label": "3",
"definition": "στρατηγοὶ τοῦ πεζοῦ Hdt. 7.83; τῶν παραθαλασσίων Id. 5.25, etc.; Ἀχαιῶν S. Aj. l.c.; στρατεύματος X. An. 1.7.12.",
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"quote": "στρατηγοὶ τοῦ πεζοῦ",
"ref": "Hdt. 7.83",
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"quote": "τῶν παραθαλασσίων",
"ref": "Id. 5.25",
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"quote": "Ἀχαιῶν",
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"data": {
"quote": "στρατεύματος",
"ref": "X. An. 1.7.12",
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"label": "4",
"definition": "παραλαβὼν . . οἶνον σ. Antiph. 18; στρατηγοὶ κυνηγεσίων <i>masters</i> of hounds, Arist. Mu. 398a24; so strategum te facio huic convivio, Plaut. Stich. 702.",
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"label": "II",
"definition": "<i>officers elected by yearly vote to command the army and navy, and conduct the war-department at home, commanders in chief and ministers of war,</i> Hdt. 6.109, Th. 1.61, 4.2, Arist. Ath. 26.1, 44.4, 61.1, D. 4.25; οἱ σ. οἱ εἰς Σικελίαν And. 1.11, cf. IG 1(2).302.46, al.; σ. εἵλοντο δέκα X. HG 1.5.16, cf. Eup. 117.4, Pl.Com. 185, etc.; τῷ σ. τῷ ἐπὶ τὰς συμμορίας ᾑρημένῳ IG 2(2).1629.209; when distd. from ναύαρχος and ἵππαρχος, the στρατηγός is <i>commander of the infantry,</i> Decr. ap. D. 18.184, Arist. Ath. 4.2; χειροτονηθεὶς σ. ἐπὶ τὸ ναυτικόν, ἐπὶ τὰ ὅπλα, IG 2(2).682.5,31; ἐπὶ τὴν παρασκευήν ib. 22; ἐπὶ τὴν χώραν ib. 24.",
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"quote": "οἱ σ. οἱ εἰς Σικελίαν",
"ref": "And. 1.11",
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"data": {
"quote": "σ. εἵλοντο δέκα",
"ref": "X. HG 1.5.16",
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"data": {
"quote": "τῷ σ. τῷ ἐπὶ τὰς συμμορίας ᾑρημένῳ",
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"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>chief magistrates</i> of the cities of Asia Minor, Hdt. 5.38; of many other Greek states, IG 5(2) l.c. ( Tegea, iv B.C.), 12(9).191 A 44 ( Eretria, iv B.C.), OGI 329.42 ( Aegina, ii B.C.), Timae. 114, Plb. 2.43.1, etc.",
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"label": "3",
"definition": "<i>military and civil governor of a nome,</i> PEnteux. 1.12, al. (iii B.C.), PCair.Zen. 351.4 (iii B.C.), BGU 1730.11 (i B.C.), OGI 184.3 ( Philae, i B.C.), Wilcken Chr. 41 ii 6 (iii A.D.), 43.1 (iv A.D.); also in other parts of the Ptolemaic empire, e.g. at Calynda in Caria, PCair.Zen. 341 ( <i>a</i>). 20 (iii B.C.); in Cyprus, OGI 84 (iii B.C.); ὁ σ. τῆς Ἰνδικῆς καὶ Ἐρυθρᾶς θαλάσσης ib. 186 ( Philae, i B.C.); in the Attalid empire, ib. 267.13 ( Pergam., iii B.C.), al.; σ. τῆς πόλεως at Alexandria, BGU 729.1 (ii A.D.); at Ptolemais, OGI 743 = Raccolta Lumbroso 299 (i B.C.), Sammelb. 7027 (ii A.D.).",
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"label": "4",
"definition": "σ. ὕπατος <i>consul,</i> IG 5(1).1165 ( Gythium, ii B.C.), 9(2).338 ( Cyretiae, ii B.C.), 42(1).306 D ( Epid., ii B.C.), Plb. 1.52.5; also σ. alone, Id. 1.7.12, al., SIG 685.20 ( Crete, ii B.C.), and ὕπατος alone, v. ὕπατος; σ. ἀνθύπατος <i>proconsul,</i> ib. 826 I 1 ( Delph., ii B.C.), 745.2 ( Rhodes, i B.C.); ἑξαπέλεκυς σ. <i>praetor,</i> Plb. 3.106.6; used of the <i>praetor urbanus,</i> Id. 33.1.5; called σ. κατὰ πόλιν IG 14.951 (i B.C.), etc.; σ. alone, = <i>praetor,</i> D.H. 2.6, Arr. Epict. 2.1.26: also of the <i>duumviri</i> or <i>chief magistrates of Roman colonies,</i> as of Philippi, Act.Ap. 16.20: later of the <i>Comes Orientis,</i> Lib. Or. 56.21.",
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"data": {
"quote": "σ. ὕπατος",
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"quote": "σ. κατὰ πόλιν",
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"label": "5",
"definition": "<i>an officer who had the custody of the Temple at Jerusalem,</i> ὁ σ. τοῦ ἱεροῦ Ev.Luc. 22.52, Act.Ap. 4.1, J. BJ 6.5.3.",
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"quote": "ὁ σ. τοῦ ἱεροῦ",
"ref": "Ev.Luc. 22.52",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg003.perseus-grc2:22.52"
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"label": "6",
"definition": "νυκτερινὸς σ. <i>superintendent of police</i> at Alexandria, Str. 17.1.12.",
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"label": "7",
"definition": "Arr. Tact. 10.7, Ael. Tact. 9.8.",
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"key": "stra^thgo/s",
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