View word page
στοιχεῖον
στοιχεῖον, τό:

ShortDef

sound; element, principle

Debugging

Headword:
στοιχεῖον
Headword (normalized):
στοιχεῖον
Headword (normalized/stripped):
στοιχειον
Intro Text:
στοιχεῖον, τό:
IDX:
97161
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929
Key:
stoixei=on

Senses and Citations (From Data)

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0
Children (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0
Children (2)
I
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-0
the shadow of the gnomon, the length of which in feet indicated the time of day, ὅταν ᾖ δεκάπουν τὸ σ. when the shadow is ten feet long, Ar. Ec. 652, v. Sch.; ὁπηνίκʼ ἂν εἴκοσι ποδῶν . . τὸ σ. ᾖ Eub. 119.7, cf. Philem. 83.
Citations (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362438
Ar. Ec. 652,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc2:652
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362439
Eub. 119.7
ὁπηνίκʼ ἂν εἴκοσι ποδῶν . . τὸ σ. ᾖ
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0458.tlg001.perseus-grc2:119.7
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362440
Philem. 83.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001.perseus-grc2:83
II
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1
element,
Children (6)
1
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1-0
simple sound of speech, as the first component of the syllable, Pl. Cra. 424d; τὸ ῥῶ τὸ σ. ib. 426d; γραμμάτων σ. καὶ συλλαβάς Id. Tht. 202e; σ. ἐστι φωνὴ ἀδιαίρετος Arist. Po. 1456b22; φωνῆς σ. καὶ ἀρχαὶ δοκοῦσιν εἶναι ταῦτʼ ἐξ ὧν σύγκεινται αἱ φωναὶ πρώτων Id. Metaph. 998a23, cf. Gal. 15.6:— στοιχεῖα therefore, strictly, were different from letters ( γράμματα), Diog.Bab.Stoic. 3.213, Sch.D.T. p.32, al., but are freq. not clearly distd. from them, as by Pl. Tht. l.c., Cra. 426d; τὰ σ. τῶν γραμμάτων τὰ τέτταρα καὶ εἴκοσι Aen.Tact. 31.21; σ. ε̄ letter ε (in a filing-system), BGU 959.2 (ii A.D.); ἀκουόμενα σ. letters which are pronounced, A.D. Adv. 165.17; γράμματα and σ. are expressly identified by D.T. 630.32; the σ. and its name are confused by A.D. Synt. 29.1, but distd. by Hdn.Gr. ap. Choerob. in Theod. 1.340, Sch. D.T. l.c.:— κατὰ στοιχεῖον in the order of the letters, alphabetically, AP 11.15 ( Ammian.); dub.sens. in Plu. Def.orac. 2.422e.
Citations (16)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362441
Pl. Cra. 424d;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc2:424d
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362442
426d;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc2:426d
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362443
Id. Tht. 202e
γραμμάτων σ. καὶ συλλαβάς
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:202e
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362444
Arist. Po. 1456b22
σ. ἐστι φωνὴ ἀδιαίρετος
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034:1456b.perseus-grc2.22
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362445
Id. Metaph. 998a23
φωνῆς σ. καὶ ἀρχαὶ δοκοῦσιν εἶναι ταῦτʼ ἐξ ὧν σύγκεινται αἱ φωναὶ πρώτων
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:998a.perseus-grc2.23
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362446
Diog.Bab.Stoic. 3.213, Sch.D.T.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1320.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.213
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362447
p.32, al., but are freq. not clearly distd. from them, as by
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1320.tlg001.perseus-grc2:p.32
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362448
Cra. 426d;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc2:426d
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362449
Aen.Tact. 31.21
τὰ σ. τῶν γραμμάτων τὰ τέτταρα καὶ εἴκοσι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0058.tlg001.perseus-grc2:31.21
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362450
BGU 959.2
urn:cts:greekLit:pap,BGU:959.2
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362451
A.D. Adv. 165.17;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg002.perseus-grc2:165.17
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362452
D.T. 630.32; the
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0063.tlg001.perseus-grc2:630.32
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362453
A.D. Synt. 29.1, but distd. by
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:29.1
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362454
Choerob. in Theod. 1.340, Sch.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4093.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.340
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362455
AP 11.15
κατὰ στοιχεῖον
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.15
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362456
Plu. Def.orac. 2.422e.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg092.perseus-grc2:422e
2
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1-1
στοιχεῖα were the components into which matter is ultimately divisible, elements, reduced to four by Empedocles, who called them ῥιζώματα, the word στοιχεῖα being first used (acc. to Eudem. ap. Simp. in Ph. 7.13) by Pl., τὰ πρῶτα οἱονπερεὶ σ., ἐξ ὧν ἡμεῖς τε συγκείμεθα καὶ τἄλλα Tht. 201e; τὰ τῶν πάντων σ. Plt. 278d; αὐτὰ τιθέμενοι σ. τοῦ παντός Ti. 48b, cf. Arist. GC 314a29, Metaph. 998a28, Thphr. Sens. 3, al., D.L. 3.24; σ. σωματικά Arist. Mete. 338a22, Thphr. Fr. 46; ἄτομα σ. Epicur. Ep. 2p.36U.; equivalent to ἀρχαί, Thales ap. Plu. 2.875c, Anaximand. ap. D.L. 2.1, Anon. ap. Arist. Ph. 188b28, Metaph. 1059b23, al.; but Arist. also distinguishes σ. from ἀρχή as less comprehensive, ib. 1070b23; τὰ σ. ὕλη τῆς οὐσίας ib. 1088b27; τρία τὰ σ. Id. Ph. 189b16; distd. from ἀρχή on other grounds by Stoic. 2.111; σ. used in three senses by Chrysipp., ib. 136, cf. Zeno ib. 1.24, al.; in Medicine, Gal. 6.3, 420, al., 15.7, al.; Αἰθέρ, κόσμου σ. ἄριστον Orph. H. 5.4; ἀνηλεὲς σ., of the sea, Babr. 71.4; τὸ σ., of the sea, Polem. Cyn. 44; ἄμφω τὰ σ., i.e. land and sea, ib. 11, cf. Hdn. 3.1.5, Him. Ecl. 2.18.
Citations (24)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362457
Simp. in Ph. 7.13) by
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4013.tlg004.perseus-grc2:7.13
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362458
Tht. 201e;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:201e
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362459
Plt. 278d;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc2:278d
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362460
Ti. 48b
αὐτὰ τιθέμενοι σ. τοῦ παντός
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-grc2:48b
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362461
Arist. GC 314a29,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg013:314a.perseus-grc2.29
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362462
Metaph. 998a28,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:998a.perseus-grc2.28
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362463
Thphr. Sens. 3, al.,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg003.perseus-grc2:3
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362464
D.L. 3.24;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.24
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362465
Arist. Mete. 338a22
σ. σωματικά
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:338a.perseus-grc2.22
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362466
Thphr. Fr. 46;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg010.perseus-grc2:46
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362467
Epicur. Ep. 2p.36U.; equivalent to
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006.perseus-grc2:2p.36U
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362468
Plu. 2.875c,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg124.perseus-grc2:875c
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362469
D.L. 2.1,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.1
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362470
Arist. Ph. 188b28,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:188b.perseus-grc2.28
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362471
Metaph. 1059b23, al.; but
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1059b.perseus-grc2.23
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362472
ib. 1070b23;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1070b.perseus-grc2.23
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362473
ib. 1088b27;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1088b.perseus-grc2.27
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362474
Id. Ph. 189b16; distd. from
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:189b.perseus-grc2.16
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362475
Orph. H. 5.4
Αἰθέρ, κόσμου σ. ἄριστον
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0579.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.4
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362476
Babr. 71.4;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001.perseus-grc2:71.4
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362477
Polem. Cyn. 44;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1617.tlg001.perseus-grc2:44
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362478
11, cf.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1617.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362479
Hdn. 3.1.5,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:3.1.perseus-grc2.5
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362480
Him. Ecl. 2.18.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2051.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.18
3
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1-2
elements of proof, e.g. in general reasoning the πρῶτοι συλλογισμοί, Arist. Metaph. 1014b1; in Geometry, the propositions whose proof is involved in the proof of other propositions, ib. 998a26, 1014a36; title of geometrical works by Hippocrates of Chios, Leon, Theudios, and Euclid, Procl. in Euc. pp. 66,67, 68F.: hence applied to whatever is one, small, and capable of many uses, Arist. Metaph. 1014b3; to whatever is most universal, e.g. the unit and the point, ib. 6; the line and the circle, Id. Top. 158b35; the τόπος (argument applicable to a variety of subjects), ib. 120b13, al., Rh. 1358a35, al.; στοιχεῖα τὰ γένη λέγουσί τινες Id. Metaph. 1014b10; τὸ νόμισμα σ. καὶ πέρας τῆς ἀλλαγῆς coin is the unit . . of exchange, Id. Pol. 1257b23; in Grammar, σ. τῆς λέξεως parts of speech, D.H. Comp. 2; but also, the letters composing a word, A.D. Synt. 313.7; letters of the alphabet, Diog.Bab. Stoic. 3.213; σ. τοῦ λόγου the elements of speech, viz. words, or the kinds of words, parts of speech, Thphr. ap. Simp. in Cat. 10.24, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.45, A.D. Synt. 7.1, 313.6.
Citations (19)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362481
Arist. Metaph. 1014b1; in Geometry, the propositions whose proof is involved in the proof of other propositions, ib.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1014b.perseus-grc2.1
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362482
998a26,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:998a.perseus-grc2.26
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362483
1014a36; title of geometrical works by Hippocrates of Chios, Leon, Theudios, and Euclid,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1014a.perseus-grc2.36
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362484
Procl. in Euc. pp. 66,67,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg,4036011:pp. 66.tlg67
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362485
68F.: hence applied to whatever is one, small, and capable of many uses,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4036.tlg011.perseus-grc2:68F
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362486
Arist. Metaph. 1014b3; to whatever is most universal, e.g. the unit and the point, ib.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1014b.perseus-grc2.3
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362487
6; the line and the circle,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc2:6
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362488
Id. Top. 158b35; the
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:158b.perseus-grc2.35
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362489
120b13, al.,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:120b.perseus-grc2.13
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362490
Rh. 1358a35, al.;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1358a.perseus-grc2.35
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362491
Id. Metaph. 1014b10
στοιχεῖα τὰ γένη λέγουσί τινες
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1014b.perseus-grc2.10
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362492
Id. Pol. 1257b23; in Grammar,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1257b.perseus-grc2.23
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362493
D.H. Comp. 2; but also, the
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg012.perseus-grc2:2
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362494
A.D. Synt. 313.7;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:313.7
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362495
Diog.Bab. Stoic. 3.213;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1319.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362496
Simp. in Cat. 10.24,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4013.tlg003.perseus-grc2:10.24
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362497
Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.45,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.45
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362498
A.D. Synt. 7.1,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:7.1
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362499
313.6.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:313.6
4
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1-3
elementary or fundamental principle, ἀρξάμενοι ἀπὸ τῶν σ. X. Mem. 2.1.1; σ. χρηστῆς πολιτείας Isoc. 2.16; τὸ πολλάκις εἰρημένον μέγιστον σ. Arist. Pol. 1309b16; σ. τῆς ὅλης τέχνης Nicol.Com. 1.30, cf. Epicur. Ep. 1p.10U., Ep. 3p.59U., Phld. Rh. 1.127S., Gal. 6.306.
Citations (6)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362500
X. Mem. 2.1.1;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002:2.1.perseus-grc2.1
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362501
Isoc. 2.16
σ. χρηστῆς πολιτείας
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg013.perseus-grc2:16
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362502
Arist. Pol. 1309b16;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1309b.perseus-grc2.16
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362503
Nicol.Com. 1.30
σ. τῆς ὅλης τέχνης
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0481.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.30
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362504
Epicur. Ep. 1p.10U.,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1p.10U
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362505
Ep. 3p.59U.,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006.perseus-grc2:3p.59U
5
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1-4
ἄστρων στοιχεῖα the stars, Man. 4.624; σ. καυσούμενα λυθήσεται 2 Ep.Pet. 3.10, cf. 12; esp. planets, στοιχείῳ Διός PLond. 1.130.60 (i/ii A.D.); so perh. in Ep.Gal. 4.3, Ep.Col. 2.8; esp. a sign of the Zodiac, D.L. 6.102; of the Great Bear, PMag.Par. 1.1303.
Citations (7)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362506
Man. 4.624;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2583.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.624
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362507
2 Ep.Pet. 3.10
σ. καυσούμενα λυθήσεται
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg022.perseus-grc2:3.10
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362508
12; esp.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg022.perseus-grc2:12
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362509
PLond. 1.130.60
στοιχείῳ Διός
urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Lond.:1:130.perseus-grc2:60
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362510
Ep.Gal. 4.3,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg009.perseus-grc2:4.3
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362511
Ep.Col. 2.8; esp. a
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg012.perseus-grc2:2.8
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362512
D.L. 6.102; of the Great Bear,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.102
6
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1-5
σ. = ἀριθμός, as etym. of Στοιχαδεύς, Sch.D.T.p.192 H.

Citations (From Models)

{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Ar. Ec. 652,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc2:652'}
{'quote': 'ὁπηνίκʼ ἂν εἴκοσι ποδῶν . . τὸ σ. ᾖ', 'ref': 'Eub. 119.7', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0458.tlg001.perseus-grc2:119.7'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Philem. 83.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001.perseus-grc2:83'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Pl. Cra. 424d;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc2:424d'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '426d;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc2:426d'}
{'quote': 'γραμμάτων σ. καὶ συλλαβάς', 'ref': 'Id. Tht. 202e', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:202e'}
{'quote': 'σ. ἐστι φωνὴ ἀδιαίρετος', 'ref': 'Arist. Po. 1456b22', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034:1456b.perseus-grc2.22'}
{'quote': 'φωνῆς σ. καὶ ἀρχαὶ δοκοῦσιν εἶναι ταῦτʼ ἐξ ὧν σύγκεινται αἱ φωναὶ πρώτων', 'ref': 'Id. Metaph. 998a23', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:998a.perseus-grc2.23'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Diog.Bab.Stoic. 3.213, Sch.D.T.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1320.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.213'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'p.32, al., but are freq. not clearly distd. from them, as by', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1320.tlg001.perseus-grc2:p.32'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Cra. 426d;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc2:426d'}
{'quote': 'τὰ σ. τῶν γραμμάτων τὰ τέτταρα καὶ εἴκοσι', 'ref': 'Aen.Tact. 31.21', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0058.tlg001.perseus-grc2:31.21'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'BGU 959.2', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:pap,BGU:959.2'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'A.D. Adv. 165.17;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg002.perseus-grc2:165.17'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'D.T. 630.32; the', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0063.tlg001.perseus-grc2:630.32'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'A.D. Synt. 29.1, but distd. by', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:29.1'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Choerob. in Theod. 1.340, Sch.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4093.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.340'}
{'quote': 'κατὰ στοιχεῖον', 'ref': 'AP 11.15', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.15'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Plu. Def.orac. 2.422e.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg092.perseus-grc2:422e'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Simp. in Ph. 7.13) by', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4013.tlg004.perseus-grc2:7.13'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Tht. 201e;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:201e'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Plt. 278d;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc2:278d'}
{'quote': 'αὐτὰ τιθέμενοι σ. τοῦ παντός', 'ref': 'Ti. 48b', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-grc2:48b'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Arist. GC 314a29,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg013:314a.perseus-grc2.29'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Metaph. 998a28,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:998a.perseus-grc2.28'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Thphr. Sens. 3, al.,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg003.perseus-grc2:3'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'D.L. 3.24;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.24'}
{'quote': 'σ. σωματικά', 'ref': 'Arist. Mete. 338a22', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:338a.perseus-grc2.22'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Thphr. Fr. 46;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg010.perseus-grc2:46'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Epicur. Ep. 2p.36U.; equivalent to', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006.perseus-grc2:2p.36U'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Plu. 2.875c,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg124.perseus-grc2:875c'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'D.L. 2.1,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.1'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Arist. Ph. 188b28,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:188b.perseus-grc2.28'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Metaph. 1059b23, al.; but', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1059b.perseus-grc2.23'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'ib. 1070b23;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1070b.perseus-grc2.23'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'ib. 1088b27;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1088b.perseus-grc2.27'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Id. Ph. 189b16; distd. from', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:189b.perseus-grc2.16'}
{'quote': 'Αἰθέρ, κόσμου σ. ἄριστον', 'ref': 'Orph. H. 5.4', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0579.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.4'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Babr. 71.4;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001.perseus-grc2:71.4'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Polem. Cyn. 44;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1617.tlg001.perseus-grc2:44'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '11, cf.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1617.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Hdn. 3.1.5,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:3.1.perseus-grc2.5'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Him. Ecl. 2.18.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2051.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.18'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Arist. Metaph. 1014b1; in Geometry, the propositions whose proof is involved in the proof of other propositions, ib.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1014b.perseus-grc2.1'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '998a26,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:998a.perseus-grc2.26'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '1014a36; title of geometrical works by Hippocrates of Chios, Leon, Theudios, and Euclid,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1014a.perseus-grc2.36'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Procl. in Euc. pp. 66,67,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg,4036011:pp. 66.tlg67'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '68F.: hence applied to whatever is one, small, and capable of many uses,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4036.tlg011.perseus-grc2:68F'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Arist. Metaph. 1014b3; to whatever is most universal, e.g. the unit and the point, ib.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1014b.perseus-grc2.3'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '6; the line and the circle,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc2:6'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Id. Top. 158b35; the', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:158b.perseus-grc2.35'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '120b13, al.,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:120b.perseus-grc2.13'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Rh. 1358a35, al.;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1358a.perseus-grc2.35'}
{'quote': 'στοιχεῖα τὰ γένη λέγουσί τινες', 'ref': 'Id. Metaph. 1014b10', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1014b.perseus-grc2.10'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Id. Pol. 1257b23; in Grammar,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1257b.perseus-grc2.23'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'D.H. Comp. 2; but also, the', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg012.perseus-grc2:2'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'A.D. Synt. 313.7;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:313.7'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Diog.Bab. Stoic. 3.213;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1319.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Simp. in Cat. 10.24,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4013.tlg003.perseus-grc2:10.24'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.45,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.45'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'A.D. Synt. 7.1,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:7.1'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '313.6.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:313.6'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'X. Mem. 2.1.1;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002:2.1.perseus-grc2.1'}
{'quote': 'σ. χρηστῆς πολιτείας', 'ref': 'Isoc. 2.16', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg013.perseus-grc2:16'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Arist. Pol. 1309b16;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1309b.perseus-grc2.16'}
{'quote': 'σ. τῆς ὅλης τέχνης', 'ref': 'Nicol.Com. 1.30', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0481.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.30'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Epicur. Ep. 1p.10U.,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1p.10U'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Ep. 3p.59U.,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006.perseus-grc2:3p.59U'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Man. 4.624;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2583.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.624'}
{'quote': 'σ. καυσούμενα λυθήσεται', 'ref': '2 Ep.Pet. 3.10', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg022.perseus-grc2:3.10'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '12; esp.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg022.perseus-grc2:12'}
{'quote': 'στοιχείῳ Διός', 'ref': 'PLond. 1.130.60', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Lond.:1:130.perseus-grc2:60'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Ep.Gal. 4.3,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg009.perseus-grc2:4.3'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Ep.Col. 2.8; esp. a', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg012.perseus-grc2:2.8'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'D.L. 6.102; of the Great Bear,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.102'}

Data

{
  "headword": "στοιχεῖον",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "definition": "",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0",
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "I",
              "definition": "<i>the shadow of the gnomon, the length of which in feet indicated the time of day,</i> ὅταν ᾖ δεκάπουν τὸ σ. when the <i>shadow</i> is ten feet long, Ar. Ec. 652, v. Sch.; ὁπηνίκʼ ἂν εἴκοσι ποδῶν . . τὸ σ. ᾖ Eub. 119.7, cf. Philem. 83.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-0",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362438",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Ar. Ec. 652,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc2:652"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362439",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὁπηνίκʼ ἂν εἴκοσι ποδῶν . . τὸ σ. ᾖ",
                    "ref": "Eub. 119.7",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0458.tlg001.perseus-grc2:119.7"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362440",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Philem. 83.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001.perseus-grc2:83"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "<i>element,</i>",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1",
              "citations": [],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "1",
                  "definition": "<i>simple sound</i> of speech, as the <i>first component</i> of the syllable, Pl. Cra. 424d; τὸ ῥῶ τὸ σ. ib. 426d; γραμμάτων σ. καὶ συλλαβάς Id. Tht. 202e; σ. ἐστι φωνὴ ἀδιαίρετος Arist. Po. 1456b22; φωνῆς σ. καὶ ἀρχαὶ δοκοῦσιν εἶναι ταῦτʼ ἐξ ὧν σύγκεινται αἱ φωναὶ πρώτων Id. Metaph. 998a23, cf. Gal. 15.6:— στοιχεῖα therefore, strictly, were different from <i>letters</i> ( γράμματα), Diog.Bab.Stoic. 3.213, Sch.D.T. p.32, al., but are freq. not clearly distd. from them, as by Pl. Tht. l.c., Cra. 426d; τὰ σ. τῶν γραμμάτων τὰ τέτταρα καὶ εἴκοσι Aen.Tact. 31.21; σ. ε̄ <i>letter</i> ε (in a filing-system), BGU 959.2 (ii A.D.); ἀκουόμενα σ. <i>letters</i> which are pronounced, A.D. Adv. 165.17; γράμματα and σ. are expressly identified by D.T. 630.32; the σ. and its name are confused by A.D. Synt. 29.1, but distd. by Hdn.Gr. ap. Choerob. in Theod. 1.340, Sch. D.T. l.c.:— κατὰ στοιχεῖον <i>in the order of the letters, alphabetically,</i> AP 11.15 ( Ammian.); dub.sens. in Plu. Def.orac. 2.422e.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362441",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Pl. Cra. 424d;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc2:424d"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362442",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "426d;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc2:426d"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362443",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "γραμμάτων σ. καὶ συλλαβάς",
                        "ref": "Id. Tht. 202e",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:202e"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362444",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σ. ἐστι φωνὴ ἀδιαίρετος",
                        "ref": "Arist. Po. 1456b22",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034:1456b.perseus-grc2.22"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362445",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "φωνῆς σ. καὶ ἀρχαὶ δοκοῦσιν εἶναι ταῦτʼ ἐξ ὧν σύγκεινται αἱ φωναὶ πρώτων",
                        "ref": "Id. Metaph. 998a23",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:998a.perseus-grc2.23"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362446",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Diog.Bab.Stoic. 3.213, Sch.D.T.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1320.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.213"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362447",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "p.32, al., but are freq. not clearly distd. from them, as by",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1320.tlg001.perseus-grc2:p.32"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362448",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Cra. 426d;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc2:426d"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362449",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὰ σ. τῶν γραμμάτων τὰ τέτταρα καὶ εἴκοσι",
                        "ref": "Aen.Tact. 31.21",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0058.tlg001.perseus-grc2:31.21"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362450",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "BGU 959.2",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,BGU:959.2"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362451",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "A.D. Adv. 165.17;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg002.perseus-grc2:165.17"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362452",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "D.T. 630.32; the",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0063.tlg001.perseus-grc2:630.32"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362453",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "A.D. Synt. 29.1, but distd. by",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:29.1"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362454",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Choerob. in Theod. 1.340, Sch.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4093.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.340"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362455",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κατὰ στοιχεῖον",
                        "ref": "AP 11.15",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.15"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362456",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Plu. Def.orac. 2.422e.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg092.perseus-grc2:422e"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "στοιχεῖα were the <i>components into which matter is ultimately divisible, elements,</i> reduced to four by Empedocles, who called them ῥιζώματα, the word στοιχεῖα being first used (acc. to Eudem. ap. Simp. in Ph. 7.13) by Pl., τὰ πρῶτα οἱονπερεὶ σ., ἐξ ὧν ἡμεῖς τε συγκείμεθα καὶ τἄλλα Tht. 201e; τὰ τῶν πάντων σ. Plt. 278d; αὐτὰ τιθέμενοι σ. τοῦ παντός Ti. 48b, cf. Arist. GC 314a29, Metaph. 998a28, Thphr. Sens. 3, al., D.L. 3.24; σ. σωματικά Arist. Mete. 338a22, Thphr. Fr. 46; ἄτομα σ. Epicur. Ep. 2p.36U.; equivalent to ἀρχαί, Thales ap. Plu. 2.875c, Anaximand. ap. D.L. 2.1, Anon. ap. Arist. Ph. 188b28, Metaph. 1059b23, al.; but Arist. also distinguishes σ. from ἀρχή as less comprehensive, ib. 1070b23; τὰ σ. ὕλη τῆς οὐσίας ib. 1088b27; τρία τὰ σ. Id. Ph. 189b16; distd. from ἀρχή on other grounds by Stoic. 2.111; σ. used in three senses by Chrysipp., ib. 136, cf. Zeno ib. 1.24, al.; in Medicine, Gal. 6.3, 420, al., 15.7, al.; Αἰθέρ, κόσμου σ. ἄριστον Orph. H. 5.4; ἀνηλεὲς σ., of the sea, Babr. 71.4; τὸ σ., of the sea, Polem. Cyn. 44; ἄμφω τὰ σ., i.e. land and sea, ib. 11, cf. Hdn. 3.1.5, Him. Ecl. 2.18.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362457",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Simp. in Ph. 7.13) by",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4013.tlg004.perseus-grc2:7.13"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362458",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Tht. 201e;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:201e"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362459",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Plt. 278d;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc2:278d"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362460",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "αὐτὰ τιθέμενοι σ. τοῦ παντός",
                        "ref": "Ti. 48b",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-grc2:48b"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362461",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Arist. GC 314a29,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg013:314a.perseus-grc2.29"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362462",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Metaph. 998a28,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:998a.perseus-grc2.28"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362463",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Thphr. Sens. 3, al.,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg003.perseus-grc2:3"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362464",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "D.L. 3.24;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.24"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362465",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σ. σωματικά",
                        "ref": "Arist. Mete. 338a22",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:338a.perseus-grc2.22"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362466",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Thphr. Fr. 46;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg010.perseus-grc2:46"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362467",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Epicur. Ep. 2p.36U.; equivalent to",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006.perseus-grc2:2p.36U"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362468",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Plu. 2.875c,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg124.perseus-grc2:875c"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362469",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "D.L. 2.1,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.1"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362470",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Arist. Ph. 188b28,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:188b.perseus-grc2.28"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362471",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Metaph. 1059b23, al.; but",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1059b.perseus-grc2.23"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362472",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "ib. 1070b23;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1070b.perseus-grc2.23"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362473",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "ib. 1088b27;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1088b.perseus-grc2.27"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362474",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Id. Ph. 189b16; distd. from",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:189b.perseus-grc2.16"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362475",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "Αἰθέρ, κόσμου σ. ἄριστον",
                        "ref": "Orph. H. 5.4",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0579.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.4"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362476",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Babr. 71.4;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001.perseus-grc2:71.4"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362477",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Polem. Cyn. 44;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1617.tlg001.perseus-grc2:44"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362478",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "11, cf.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1617.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362479",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Hdn. 3.1.5,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:3.1.perseus-grc2.5"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362480",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Him. Ecl. 2.18.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2051.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.18"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>elements of proof,</i> e.g. in general reasoning the πρῶτοι συλλογισμοί, Arist. Metaph. 1014b1; in Geometry, the propositions whose proof is involved in the proof of other propositions, ib. 998a26, 1014a36; title of geometrical works by Hippocrates of Chios, Leon, Theudios, and Euclid, Procl. in Euc. pp. 66,67, 68F.: hence applied to whatever is one, small, and capable of many uses, Arist. Metaph. 1014b3; to whatever is most universal, e.g. the unit and the point, ib. 6; the line and the circle, Id. Top. 158b35; the τόπος (argument applicable to a variety of subjects), ib. 120b13, al., Rh. 1358a35, al.; στοιχεῖα τὰ γένη λέγουσί τινες Id. Metaph. 1014b10; τὸ νόμισμα σ. καὶ πέρας τῆς ἀλλαγῆς coin is the <i>unit . .</i> of exchange, Id. Pol. 1257b23; in Grammar, σ. τῆς λέξεως <i>parts</i> of speech, D.H. Comp. 2; but also, the <i>letters</i> composing a word, A.D. Synt. 313.7; <i>letters</i> of the alphabet, Diog.Bab. Stoic. 3.213; σ. τοῦ λόγου the <i>elements</i> of speech, viz. <i>words,</i> or the <i>kinds of words, parts</i> of speech, Thphr. ap. Simp. in Cat. 10.24, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.45, A.D. Synt. 7.1, 313.6.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362481",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Arist. Metaph. 1014b1; in Geometry, the propositions whose proof is involved in the proof of other propositions, ib.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1014b.perseus-grc2.1"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362482",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "998a26,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:998a.perseus-grc2.26"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362483",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "1014a36; title of geometrical works by Hippocrates of Chios, Leon, Theudios, and Euclid,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1014a.perseus-grc2.36"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362484",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Procl. in Euc. pp. 66,67,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg,4036011:pp. 66.tlg67"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362485",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "68F.: hence applied to whatever is one, small, and capable of many uses,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4036.tlg011.perseus-grc2:68F"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362486",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Arist. Metaph. 1014b3; to whatever is most universal, e.g. the unit and the point, ib.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1014b.perseus-grc2.3"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362487",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "6; the line and the circle,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc2:6"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362488",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Id. Top. 158b35; the",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:158b.perseus-grc2.35"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362489",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "120b13, al.,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:120b.perseus-grc2.13"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362490",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Rh. 1358a35, al.;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1358a.perseus-grc2.35"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362491",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "στοιχεῖα τὰ γένη λέγουσί τινες",
                        "ref": "Id. Metaph. 1014b10",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1014b.perseus-grc2.10"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362492",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Id. Pol. 1257b23; in Grammar,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1257b.perseus-grc2.23"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362493",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "D.H. Comp. 2; but also, the",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg012.perseus-grc2:2"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362494",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "A.D. Synt. 313.7;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:313.7"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362495",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Diog.Bab. Stoic. 3.213;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1319.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362496",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Simp. in Cat. 10.24,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4013.tlg003.perseus-grc2:10.24"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362497",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.45,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.45"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362498",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "A.D. Synt. 7.1,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:7.1"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362499",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "313.6.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:313.6"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "<i>elementary</i> or <i>fundamental principle,</i> ἀρξάμενοι ἀπὸ τῶν σ. X. Mem. 2.1.1; σ. χρηστῆς πολιτείας Isoc. 2.16; τὸ πολλάκις εἰρημένον μέγιστον σ. Arist. Pol. 1309b16; σ. τῆς ὅλης τέχνης Nicol.Com. 1.30, cf. Epicur. Ep. 1p.10U., Ep. 3p.59U., Phld. Rh. 1.127S., Gal. 6.306.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1-3",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362500",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "X. Mem. 2.1.1;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002:2.1.perseus-grc2.1"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362501",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σ. χρηστῆς πολιτείας",
                        "ref": "Isoc. 2.16",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg013.perseus-grc2:16"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362502",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Arist. Pol. 1309b16;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1309b.perseus-grc2.16"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362503",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σ. τῆς ὅλης τέχνης",
                        "ref": "Nicol.Com. 1.30",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0481.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.30"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362504",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Epicur. Ep. 1p.10U.,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1p.10U"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362505",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Ep. 3p.59U.,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006.perseus-grc2:3p.59U"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "5",
                  "definition": "ἄστρων στοιχεῖα the <i>stars,</i> Man. 4.624; σ. καυσούμενα λυθήσεται 2 Ep.Pet. 3.10, cf. 12; esp. <i>planets,</i> στοιχείῳ Διός PLond. 1.130.60 (i/ii A.D.); so perh. in Ep.Gal. 4.3, Ep.Col. 2.8; esp. a <i>sign of the Zodiac,</i> D.L. 6.102; of the Great Bear, PMag.Par. 1.1303.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1-4",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362506",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Man. 4.624;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2583.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.624"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362507",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σ. καυσούμενα λυθήσεται",
                        "ref": "2 Ep.Pet. 3.10",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg022.perseus-grc2:3.10"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362508",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "12; esp.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg022.perseus-grc2:12"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362509",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "στοιχείῳ Διός",
                        "ref": "PLond. 1.130.60",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Lond.:1:130.perseus-grc2:60"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362510",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Ep.Gal. 4.3,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg009.perseus-grc2:4.3"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362511",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Ep.Col. 2.8; esp. a",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg012.perseus-grc2:2.8"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-362512",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "D.L. 6.102; of the Great Bear,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.102"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "6",
                  "definition": "σ. = ἀριθμός, as etym. of Στοιχαδεύς, Sch.D.T.p.192 H.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n96929-0-0-1-5",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "stoixei=on",
  "type": "main"
}