{
  "headword": "σοφίζω",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n95643",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n95643-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>make wise, instruct,</i> LXX Ps. 18(19).8; τινὰ εἰς σωτηρίαν 2 Ep.Ti. 3.15.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n95643-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357012",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "LXX Ps. 18(19).8;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg027.perseus-grc2:18(19).8"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357013",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τινὰ εἰς σωτηρίαν",
                "ref": "2 Ep.Ti. 3.15",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg016.perseus-grc2:3.15"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n95643-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "Pass., <i>become</i> or <i>be clever</i> or <i>skilled in</i> a thing, c. gen. rei, ναυτιλίης σεσοφισμένος <i>skilled in</i> seamanship, Hes. Op. 649; Μοίσαι σεσοφισμέναι Ibyc. Oxy. 1790.23; so ἐν τοῖς ὀνόμασι σ. X. Cyn. 13.6: abs., <i>to become</i> or <i>be wise,</i> freq. in LXX, Ec. 7.24(23), al.; βέλτερος ἀλκήεντος ἔφυ σεσοφισμένος ἀνήρ Ps.-Phoc. 130.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n95643-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357014",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Hes. Op. 649;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc2:649"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357015",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "Μοίσαι σεσοφισμέναι",
                        "ref": "Ibyc. Oxy. 1790.23",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0293.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1790.23"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357016",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "X. Cyn. 13.6: abs.,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc2:13.6"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357017",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "LXX, Ec. 7.24(23), al.;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg030.perseus-grc2:7.24(23)"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357018",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "βέλτερος ἀλκήεντος ἔφυ σεσοφισμένος ἀνήρ",
                        "ref": "Ps.-Phoc. 130",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1605.tlg001.perseus-grc2:130"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "Med., <i>teach oneself, learn,</i> ἐσοφίσατο ὅτι . . he <i>became aware</i> that . ., LXX 1 Ki. 3.8.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n95643-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357019",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "LXX 1 Ki. 3.8.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg011.perseus-grc2:3.8"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "Med. σοφίζομαι, with aor. Med. and pf. Pass. (v. infr.), <i>practise an art,</i> Thgn. 19, IG 1(2).678; <i>play subtle tricks, deal subtly,</i> E. IA 744, D. 18.227, etc.; οὐδὲν σοφιζόμεσθα τοῖσι δαίμοσι <i>we use</i> no <i>subtleties</i> in dealing with the gods, E. Ba. 200; <i>to be scientific, speculate,</i> περὶ τὸ ὄνομα Pl. R. 509d, cf. Plt. 299b, Muson. Fr. 3p.12H., etc.; σοφιζόμενος φάναι to say <i>rationalistically,</i> Pl. Phdr. 229c; καίπερ οὕτω τούτου σεσοφισμένου though he <i>has dealt</i> thus <i>craftily,</i> D. 29.28; σοφίσασθαι πρός τι <i>to use fraud</i> for an end, Plb. 6.58.12; οἱ ἰητροὶ σοφιζόμενοι ἔστιν οἳ ἁμαρτάνουσι <i>when they deal in subtleties,</i> Hp. Fract. 1; οἱ μυθικῶς σοφ. Arist. Metaph. 1000a18, cf. HA 582a35, D. 35.56; σ. πρὸς τὸν νόμον <i>evade</i> it, Plu. Dem. 27.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n95643-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357020",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Thgn. 19,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0002.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357021",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "E. IA 744,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc2:744"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357022",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "D. 18.227, etc.;",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:227"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357023",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "E. Ba. 200;",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:200"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357024",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "περὶ τὸ ὄνομα",
                    "ref": "Pl. R. 509d",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:509d"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357025",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Plt. 299b,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc2:299b"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357026",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Pl. Phdr. 229c;",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012.perseus-grc2:229c"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357027",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "D. 29.28;",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg029.perseus-grc2:28"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357028",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Plb. 6.58.12;",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:6.58.perseus-grc2.12"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357029",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Hp. Fract. 1;",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc2:1"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357030",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Arist. Metaph. 1000a18, cf.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1000a.perseus-grc2.18"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357031",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "HA 582a35,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:582a.perseus-grc2.35"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357032",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "D. 35.56;",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg035.perseus-grc2:56"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357033",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Plu. Dem. 27.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg054.perseus-grc2:27"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>devise cleverly</i> or <i>skilfully,</i> Hdt. 2.66, 8.27, cf. 1.80; καινὰς ἰδέας σοφίζεσθαι Ar. Nu. 547; χαρίεντα καὶ σοφά Id. Av. 1401; ἀλλότρια σ. <i>meddle with</i> other menʼs <i>craft,</i> Id. Eq. 299; with internal acc., ἀνόητα σ. <i>exercise oneʼs skill</i> without νοῦς, Pl. Hp.Ma. 283a, cf. X. Mem. 1.2.46; ὅσα . . σοφίζονται πρὸς τὸν δῆμον Arist. Pol. 1297a14; ἀλλʼ αὐτὸ τοῦτο δεῖ σοφισθῆναι this is the very thing one must <i>gain by craft,</i> S. Ph. 77; οἶνον ἀπὸ τῶν φοινίκων σ. <i>make spurious</i> wine, Philostr. VA 2.6; πορφύραν παρὰ τῆς κόχλου Id. Her. 19.15:— Pass., σεσοφισμένοι μῦθοι <i>craftily devised,</i> 2 Ep.Pet. 1.16.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n95643-0-0-1-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357034",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Hdt. 2.66,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.66"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357035",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "8.27, cf.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.27"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357036",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "1.80;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.80"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357037",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "καινὰς ἰδέας σοφίζεσθαι",
                        "ref": "Ar. Nu. 547",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:547"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357038",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "χαρίεντα καὶ σοφά",
                        "ref": "Id. Av. 1401",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1401"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357039",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Id. Eq. 299; with internal acc.,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc2:299"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357040",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Pl. Hp.Ma. 283a, cf.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg025.perseus-grc2:283a"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357041",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "X. Mem. 1.2.46;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002:1.2.perseus-grc2.46"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357042",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὅσα . . σοφίζονται πρὸς τὸν δῆμον",
                        "ref": "Arist. Pol. 1297a14",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1297a.perseus-grc2.14"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357043",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "S. Ph. 77;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:77"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357044",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Philostr. VA 2.6;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.6"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357045",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πορφύραν παρὰ τῆς κόχλου",
                        "ref": "Id. Her. 19.15",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg004.perseus-grc2:19.15"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357046",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "2 Ep.Pet. 1.16.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg022.perseus-grc2:1.16"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": [
                    {
                      "label": "b",
                      "definition": "σ. νόμον <i>evade</i> it, Philostr. VA 2.40, cf. Ael. VH 2.41, Palaeph. 50, OGI 383.208 ( Commagene, i B.C.).",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n95643-0-0-1-0-0",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357047",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "Philostr. VA 2.40, cf.",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.40"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357048",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "Ael. VH 2.41,",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.41"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357049",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "Palaeph. 50,",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2450.tlg001.perseus-grc2:50"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>deceive,</i> τὸν Τίτον J. BJ 4.2.3; μή με σοφίζου AP 12.25 (Stat. Flacc.); τὸν δῆμον Hdn. 7.10.7; also σ. τὴν αἴσθησιν Aret. SD 1.15.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n95643-0-0-1-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357050",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸν Τίτον",
                        "ref": "J. BJ 4.2.3",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg004:4.2.perseus-grc2.3"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357051",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "μή με σοφίζου",
                        "ref": "AP 12.25",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.25"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357052",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸν δῆμον",
                        "ref": "Hdn. 7.10.7",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:7.10.perseus-grc2.7"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357053",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σ. τὴν αἴσθησιν",
                        "ref": "Aret. SD 1.15",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0719.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.15"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "<i>‘counter’</i> by a device, σοφίζεται τὴν βίαν τοῦ μηχανήματος J. BJ 3.7.20.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n95643-0-0-1-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-357054",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σοφίζεται τὴν βίαν τοῦ μηχανήματος",
                        "ref": "J. BJ 3.7.20",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg004:3.7.perseus-grc2.20"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "sofi/zw",
  "type": "main"
}