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σίνομαι
σίνομαι, Aeol. σίννομαι dub. in Sapph. 12; 2 sg. pres. or aor. subj. σίνηαι Od. 12.139: Ion. impf. σινέσκετο, -οντο, Hes. Fr. 117, Od. 6.6: fut. σινήσομαι f.l. in Hp. Mul. 1.52: aor. 3 pl. ἐσίναντο Hdt. 8.31, -έατο Id. 7.147 codd.:—codd. give a form σινέομαι in Hdt. 4.123, 5.81, Hp. Morb. 4.41, 53, etc.; but σίνομαι is the only form in Hom., and prob. should be restored everywhere:— Act. σίνω Ion. for βλάπτω acc. to Gal. 15.662; σίνομαι Pass., IG 2(2).1126.42 (Amphict. Delph.), Orph. A. 211. [ ῑ in the Verb (exc. perh. in Sapph. 12); ῐ in σίνις, σίνος, ἀσῐνής.]

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Headword:
σίνομαι
Headword (normalized):
σίνομαι
Headword (normalized/stripped):
σινομαι
Intro Text:
σίνομαι, Aeol. σίννομαι dub. in Sapph. 12; 2 sg. pres. or aor. subj. σίνηαι Od. 12.139: Ion. impf. σινέσκετο, -οντο, Hes. Fr. 117, Od. 6.6: fut. σινήσομαι f.l. in Hp. Mul. 1.52: aor. 3 pl. ἐσίναντο Hdt. 8.31, -έατο Id. 7.147 codd.:—codd. give a form σινέομαι in Hdt. 4.123, 5.81, Hp. Morb. 4.41, 53, etc.; but σίνομαι is the only form in Hom., and prob. should be restored everywhere:— Act. σίνω Ion. for βλάπτω acc. to Gal. 15.662; σίνομαι Pass., IG 2(2).1126.42 (Amphict. Delph.), Orph. A. 211. [ ῑ in the Verb (exc. perh. in Sapph. 12); ῐ in σίνις, σίνος, ἀσῐνής.]
IDX:
94470
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94244
Key:
si/nomai

Senses and Citations (From Data)

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94244-0
Children (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94244-0-0
Children (2)
I
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94244-0-0-0
harm, hurt, do one harm or mischief, Hom., only in Od. (but v. infr. II, and cf. σίντης), of plunderers and marauders, οἵ σφεας σινέσκοντο, of the Cyclopes who used to plunder the Phaeacians, Od. 6.6; ὅτε μοι σίνοιτό γʼ ἑταίρους, of Scylla destroying Odysseus’ comrades, 12.114; εἰ δέ κε σίνηαι (sc. Ἠελίου βόας) 11.112, cf. ἀσινής; οὐ σινέσκετο καρπόν Hes. Fr. 117; in later Ep., ἀλώπηξ . . σινομένα τὰν τρώξιμον plundering the grapes, Theoc. 1.49; σ. ἔπαυλα καὶ . . ἄνδρας AP 6.262 ( Leon.), cf. A.R. 1.951, 1260, etc.; in Prose, pillage, waste a country, Hdt. 5.74, 6.97, 8.31; τὴν Μηδικήν X. Cyr. 5.5.4; waste, destroy the crops, Hdt. 1.17, 4.123; αἰ δέ κα σίνηται [τοὺς καρπούς], ἀποτεισάτω τὰ ἐπιτίμια ὁ σινόμενος GDI 5040.28 ( Crete), cf. Tab.Heracl. 1.129, X. Cyr. 3.3.15; ἐὰν ὑποζύγιον . . σίνηταί τι τῶν πέλας Pl. Lg. 936e.
Citations (5)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125658
Hes. Fr. 117
ἀσινής; οὐ σινέσκετο καρπόν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg007.perseus-grc2:117
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125659
AP 6.262
σ. ἔπαυλα καὶ . . ἄνδρας
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.262
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125660
X. Cyr. 5.5.4
τὴν Μηδικήν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:5.5.perseus-grc2.4
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125661
αἰ δέ κα σίνηται [τοὺς καρπούς], ἀποτεισάτω τὰ ἐπιτίμια ὁ σινόμενος
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125662
Pl. Lg. 936e
ἐὰν ὑποζύγιον . . σίνηταί τι τῶν πέλας
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:936e
II
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94244-0-0-1
injure, αἰδώς, ἥ τʼ ἄνδρας μέγα σίνεται Hes. Op. 318 (interpol. in Il. 24.45, v. Sch.), cf. Phld. Piet. p.93 G.; [ ὁ κροκόδειλος] οὐδὲν σ. τὸν τροχίλον Hdt. 2.68; τὴν ἕδραν τοῦ ἵππου μὴ σ. not to hurt his back, X. Eq. 12.9, cf. Thphr. HP 9.18.3; αἰ δὲ σίναιτο ἀφακεσάσθω if he damages the utensils, he must make it good, Mnemos. 57.208 ( Argos, vi B.C.); esp. in war, injure, harass, σ. τὸν στρατόν Hdt. 5.27; τοὺς πολεμίους μέγα σ. Id. 7.147, cf. 9.49, X. An. 3.4.16; opp. ὠφελεῖν, Id. Lac. 12.5.—Never in Trag., once in Pl., freq. in X.; once in non-literary Pap., BGU 248.17 (i A.D.).
Citations (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125663
Hes. Op. 318
αἰδώς, ἥ τʼ ἄνδρας μέγα σίνεται
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc2:318
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125664
Hdt. 2.68
ὁ κροκόδειλος] οὐδὲν σ. τὸν τροχίλον
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.68
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125665
Hdt. 5.27
σ. τὸν στρατόν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.27

Citations (From Models)

{'quote': 'σίνηαι', 'ref': 'Od. 12.139', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.139'}
{'quote': 'ἐσίναντο', 'ref': 'Hdt. 8.31', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.31'}
{'quote': '-έατο', 'ref': 'Id. 7.147', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.147'}
{'quote': 'ἀσινής; οὐ σινέσκετο καρπόν', 'ref': 'Hes. Fr. 117', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg007.perseus-grc2:117'}
{'quote': 'σ. ἔπαυλα καὶ . . ἄνδρας', 'ref': 'AP 6.262', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.262'}
{'quote': 'τὴν Μηδικήν', 'ref': 'X. Cyr. 5.5.4', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:5.5.perseus-grc2.4'}
{'quote': 'αἰ δέ κα σίνηται [τοὺς καρπούς], ἀποτεισάτω τὰ ἐπιτίμια ὁ σινόμενος', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}
{'quote': 'ἐὰν ὑποζύγιον . . σίνηταί τι τῶν πέλας', 'ref': 'Pl. Lg. 936e', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:936e'}
{'quote': 'αἰδώς, ἥ τʼ ἄνδρας μέγα σίνεται', 'ref': 'Hes. Op. 318', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc2:318'}
{'quote': 'ὁ κροκόδειλος] οὐδὲν σ. τὸν τροχίλον', 'ref': 'Hdt. 2.68', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.68'}
{'quote': 'σ. τὸν στρατόν', 'ref': 'Hdt. 5.27', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.27'}

Data

{
  "headword": "σίνομαι",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94244",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125655",
      "data": {
        "quote": "σίνηαι",
        "ref": "Od. 12.139",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.139"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125656",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ἐσίναντο",
        "ref": "Hdt. 8.31",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.31"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125657",
      "data": {
        "quote": "-έατο",
        "ref": "Id. 7.147",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.147"
      }
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94244-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "definition": "",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94244-0-0",
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "I",
              "definition": "<i>harm, hurt, do</i> one <i>harm</i> or <i>mischief,</i> Hom., only in Od. (but v. infr. II, and cf. σίντης), of plunderers and marauders, οἵ σφεας σινέσκοντο, of the Cyclopes who <i>used to plunder</i> the Phaeacians, Od. 6.6; ὅτε μοι σίνοιτό γʼ ἑταίρους, of Scylla <i>destroying</i> Odysseus’ comrades, 12.114; εἰ δέ κε σίνηαι (sc. Ἠελίου βόας) 11.112, cf. ἀσινής; οὐ σινέσκετο καρπόν Hes. Fr. 117; in later Ep., ἀλώπηξ . . σινομένα τὰν τρώξιμον <i>plundering</i> the grapes, Theoc. 1.49; σ. ἔπαυλα καὶ . . ἄνδρας AP 6.262 ( Leon.), cf. A.R. 1.951, 1260, etc.; in Prose, <i>pillage, waste</i> a country, Hdt. 5.74, 6.97, 8.31; τὴν Μηδικήν X. Cyr. 5.5.4; <i>waste, destroy</i> the crops, Hdt. 1.17, 4.123; αἰ δέ κα σίνηται [τοὺς καρπούς], ἀποτεισάτω τὰ ἐπιτίμια ὁ σινόμενος GDI 5040.28 ( Crete), cf. Tab.Heracl. 1.129, X. Cyr. 3.3.15; ἐὰν ὑποζύγιον . . σίνηταί τι τῶν πέλας Pl. Lg. 936e.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94244-0-0-0",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125658",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἀσινής; οὐ σινέσκετο καρπόν",
                    "ref": "Hes. Fr. 117",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg007.perseus-grc2:117"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125659",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "σ. ἔπαυλα καὶ . . ἄνδρας",
                    "ref": "AP 6.262",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.262"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125660",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "τὴν Μηδικήν",
                    "ref": "X. Cyr. 5.5.4",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:5.5.perseus-grc2.4"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125661",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "αἰ δέ κα σίνηται [τοὺς καρπούς], ἀποτεισάτω τὰ ἐπιτίμια ὁ σινόμενος",
                    "ref": "",
                    "urn": ""
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125662",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἐὰν ὑποζύγιον . . σίνηταί τι τῶν πέλας",
                    "ref": "Pl. Lg. 936e",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:936e"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "<i>injure,</i> αἰδώς, ἥ τʼ ἄνδρας μέγα σίνεται Hes. Op. 318 (interpol. in Il. 24.45, v. Sch.), cf. Phld. Piet. p.93 G.; [ ὁ κροκόδειλος] οὐδὲν σ. τὸν τροχίλον Hdt. 2.68; τὴν ἕδραν τοῦ ἵππου μὴ σ. not <i>to hurt</i> his back, X. Eq. 12.9, cf. Thphr. HP 9.18.3; αἰ δὲ σίναιτο ἀφακεσάσθω if he <i>damages</i> the utensils, he must make it good, Mnemos. 57.208 ( Argos, vi B.C.); esp. in war, <i>injure, harass,</i> σ. τὸν στρατόν Hdt. 5.27; τοὺς πολεμίους μέγα σ. Id. 7.147, cf. 9.49, X. An. 3.4.16; opp. ὠφελεῖν, Id. Lac. 12.5.—Never in Trag., once in Pl., freq. in X.; once in non-literary Pap., BGU 248.17 (i A.D.).",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94244-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125663",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "αἰδώς, ἥ τʼ ἄνδρας μέγα σίνεται",
                    "ref": "Hes. Op. 318",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc2:318"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125664",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὁ κροκόδειλος] οὐδὲν σ. τὸν τροχίλον",
                    "ref": "Hdt. 2.68",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.68"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-125665",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "σ. τὸν στρατόν",
                    "ref": "Hdt. 5.27",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.27"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "si/nomai",
  "type": "main"
}