σίνομαι
σίνομαι, Aeol. σίννομαι dub. in Sapph. 12; 2 sg. pres. or aor. subj. σίνηαι Od. 12.139: Ion. impf. σινέσκετο, -οντο, Hes. Fr. 117, Od. 6.6: fut. σινήσομαι f.l. in Hp. Mul. 1.52: aor. 3 pl. ἐσίναντο Hdt. 8.31, -έατο Id. 7.147 codd.:—codd. give a form σινέομαι in Hdt. 4.123, 5.81, Hp. Morb. 4.41, 53, etc.; but σίνομαι is the only form in Hom., and prob. should be restored everywhere:— Act. σίνω Ion. for βλάπτω acc. to Gal. 15.662; σίνομαι Pass., IG 2(2).1126.42 (Amphict. Delph.), Orph. A. 211. [ ῑ in the Verb (exc. perh. in Sapph. 12); ῐ in σίνις, σίνος, ἀσῐνής.]
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352717",
"data": {
"quote": "σίνηαι",
"ref": "Od. 12.139",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352718",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐσίναντο",
"ref": "Hdt. 8.31",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.31"
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},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352719",
"data": {
"quote": "-έατο",
"ref": "Id. 7.147",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.147"
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}
],
"senses": [
{
"definition": "",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94244-0",
"children": [
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"definition": "",
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"children": [
{
"label": "I",
"definition": "<i>harm, hurt, do</i> one <i>harm</i> or <i>mischief,</i> Hom., only in Od. (but v. infr. II, and cf. σίντης), of plunderers and marauders, οἵ σφεας σινέσκοντο, of the Cyclopes who <i>used to plunder</i> the Phaeacians, Od. 6.6; ὅτε μοι σίνοιτό γʼ ἑταίρους, of Scylla <i>destroying</i> Odysseus’ comrades, 12.114; εἰ δέ κε σίνηαι (sc. Ἠελίου βόας) 11.112, cf. ἀσινής; οὐ σινέσκετο καρπόν Hes. Fr. 117; in later Ep., ἀλώπηξ . . σινομένα τὰν τρώξιμον <i>plundering</i> the grapes, Theoc. 1.49; σ. ἔπαυλα καὶ . . ἄνδρας AP 6.262 ( Leon.), cf. A.R. 1.951, 1260, etc.; in Prose, <i>pillage, waste</i> a country, Hdt. 5.74, 6.97, 8.31; τὴν Μηδικήν X. Cyr. 5.5.4; <i>waste, destroy</i> the crops, Hdt. 1.17, 4.123; αἰ δέ κα σίνηται [τοὺς καρπούς], ἀποτεισάτω τὰ ἐπιτίμια ὁ σινόμενος GDI 5040.28 ( Crete), cf. Tab.Heracl. 1.129, X. Cyr. 3.3.15; ἐὰν ὑποζύγιον . . σίνηταί τι τῶν πέλας Pl. Lg. 936e.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352720",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Od. 6.6;",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:6.6"
}
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352721",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "12.114;",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.114"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352722",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "11.112, cf.",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.112"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352723",
"data": {
"quote": "ἀσινής; οὐ σινέσκετο καρπόν",
"ref": "Hes. Fr. 117",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg007.perseus-grc2:117"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352724",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Theoc. 1.49;",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.49"
}
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352725",
"data": {
"quote": "σ. ἔπαυλα καὶ . . ἄνδρας",
"ref": "AP 6.262",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.262"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352726",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "A.R. 1.951,",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.951"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352727",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "1260, etc.; in Prose,",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.1260"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352728",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Hdt. 5.74,",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.74"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352729",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "6.97,",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.97"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352730",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "8.31;",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.31"
}
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352731",
"data": {
"quote": "τὴν Μηδικήν",
"ref": "X. Cyr. 5.5.4",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:5.5.perseus-grc2.4"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352732",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Hdt. 1.17,",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.17"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352733",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "4.123;",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.123"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352734",
"data": {
"quote": "αἰ δέ κα σίνηται [τοὺς καρπούς], ἀποτεισάτω τὰ ἐπιτίμια ὁ σινόμενος",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
}
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352735",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "X. Cyr. 3.3.15;",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:3.3.perseus-grc2.15"
}
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352736",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐὰν ὑποζύγιον . . σίνηταί τι τῶν πέλας",
"ref": "Pl. Lg. 936e",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:936e"
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}
],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "II",
"definition": "<i>injure,</i> αἰδώς, ἥ τʼ ἄνδρας μέγα σίνεται Hes. Op. 318 (interpol. in Il. 24.45, v. Sch.), cf. Phld. Piet. p.93 G.; [ ὁ κροκόδειλος] οὐδὲν σ. τὸν τροχίλον Hdt. 2.68; τὴν ἕδραν τοῦ ἵππου μὴ σ. not <i>to hurt</i> his back, X. Eq. 12.9, cf. Thphr. HP 9.18.3; αἰ δὲ σίναιτο ἀφακεσάσθω if he <i>damages</i> the utensils, he must make it good, Mnemos. 57.208 ( Argos, vi B.C.); esp. in war, <i>injure, harass,</i> σ. τὸν στρατόν Hdt. 5.27; τοὺς πολεμίους μέγα σ. Id. 7.147, cf. 9.49, X. An. 3.4.16; opp. ὠφελεῖν, Id. Lac. 12.5.—Never in Trag., once in Pl., freq. in X.; once in non-literary Pap., BGU 248.17 (i A.D.).",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352737",
"data": {
"quote": "αἰδώς, ἥ τʼ ἄνδρας μέγα σίνεται",
"ref": "Hes. Op. 318",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc2:318"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352738",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Il. 24.45,",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.45"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352739",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Phld. Piet. p.93 G.; [",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg080.perseus-grc2:p.93"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352740",
"data": {
"quote": "ὁ κροκόδειλος] οὐδὲν σ. τὸν τροχίλον",
"ref": "Hdt. 2.68",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.68"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352741",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "X. Eq. 12.9, cf.",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc2:12.9"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352742",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Thphr. HP 9.18.3;",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:9.18.perseus-grc2.3"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352743",
"data": {
"quote": "σ. τὸν στρατόν",
"ref": "Hdt. 5.27",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.27"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352744",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Id. 7.147, cf.",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.147"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352745",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "9.49,",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.49"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352746",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "X. An. 3.4.16; opp.",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:3.4.perseus-grc2.16"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352747",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Id. Lac. 12.5.—Never in Trag., once in",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352748",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "BGU 248.17",
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"children": []
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],
"key": "si/nomai",
"type": "main"
}