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σίλφιον
σίλφιον, τό,

ShortDef

assafoetida

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Headword:
σίλφιον
Headword (normalized):
σίλφιον
Headword (normalized/stripped):
σιλφιον
Intro Text:
σίλφιον, τό,
IDX:
94390
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94164
Key:
si/lfion

Senses and Citations (From Data)

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94164-0
Children (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94164-0-0
laserwort, Ferula tingitana, the juice of which was used in food and medicine, Sol. 39; ὀπὸς σιλφίον Hp. Acut. 23; σ. ἢ ὀπὸς ἢ καυλός ib. 37, Gal. 12.123, cf. S. Fr. 603, Antiph. 88, Alex. 127.5, Thphr. HP 6.3.1, Nic. Al. 309, Dsc. 3.80, Poll. 6.67; freq. in Ar. as an eatable, esp. mashed with cheese, Av. 534, 1579; having a strong flavour, Eq. 895 sq.: largely grown in and exported from Cyrene, hence prov., τὸ Βάττου σ., of rare and precious commodities, Id. Pl. 925, Arist. Fr. 528; γαλαῖ ἐν τῷ σ. γινόμεναι in the silphium-region, Hdt. 4.192, cf. 169: of other plants, σ. κατὰ Μηδίαν, Ferula Assafoetida, Dsc. l.c.; σ. κατὰ Συρίαν καὶ Ἀρμενίαν, Prangos ferulacea, ibid.; σ. ἐν Καυκάσῳ, Ferula alliacea, Aristobul. ap. Arr. An. 3.28.6.
Citations (17)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352530
Sol. 39;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0263.tlg001.perseus-grc2:39
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352531
Hp. Acut. 23
ὀπὸς σιλφίον
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc2:23
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352532
37,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc2:37
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352533
S. Fr. 603,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:603
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352534
Antiph. 88,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001.perseus-grc2:88
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352535
Alex. 127.5,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001.perseus-grc2:127.5
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352536
Thphr. HP 6.3.1,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:6.3.perseus-grc2.1
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352537
Nic. Al. 309,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg002.perseus-grc2:309
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352538
Poll. 6.67; freq. in
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.67
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352539
Av. 534,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:534
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352540
1579; having a strong flavour,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1579
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352541
Eq. 895 sq.: largely grown in and exported from Cyrene, hence prov.,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc2:895
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352542
Id. Pl. 925,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc2:925
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352543
Arist. Fr. 528;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg051.perseus-grc2:528
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352544
Hdt. 4.192, cf.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.192
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352545
169: of other plants,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.169
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352546
Arr. An. 3.28.6.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:3.28.perseus-grc2.6

Citations (From Models)

{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Sol. 39;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0263.tlg001.perseus-grc2:39'}
{'quote': 'ὀπὸς σιλφίον', 'ref': 'Hp. Acut. 23', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc2:23'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '37,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc2:37'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'S. Fr. 603,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:603'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Antiph. 88,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001.perseus-grc2:88'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Alex. 127.5,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001.perseus-grc2:127.5'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Thphr. HP 6.3.1,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:6.3.perseus-grc2.1'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Nic. Al. 309,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg002.perseus-grc2:309'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Poll. 6.67; freq. in', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.67'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Av. 534,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:534'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '1579; having a strong flavour,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1579'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Eq. 895 sq.: largely grown in and exported from Cyrene, hence prov.,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc2:895'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Id. Pl. 925,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc2:925'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Arist. Fr. 528;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg051.perseus-grc2:528'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Hdt. 4.192, cf.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.192'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '169: of other plants,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.169'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Arr. An. 3.28.6.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:3.28.perseus-grc2.6'}

Data

{
  "headword": "σίλφιον",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94164",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94164-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>laserwort, Ferula tingitana,</i> the juice of which was used in food and medicine, Sol. 39; ὀπὸς σιλφίον Hp. Acut. 23; σ. ἢ ὀπὸς ἢ καυλός ib. 37, Gal. 12.123, cf. S. Fr. 603, Antiph. 88, Alex. 127.5, Thphr. HP 6.3.1, Nic. Al. 309, Dsc. 3.80, Poll. 6.67; freq. in Ar. as an eatable, esp. mashed with cheese, Av. 534, 1579; having a strong flavour, Eq. 895 sq.: largely grown in and exported from Cyrene, hence prov., τὸ Βάττου σ., of rare and precious commodities, Id. Pl. 925, Arist. Fr. 528; γαλαῖ ἐν τῷ σ. γινόμεναι in the <i>silphium-</i>region, Hdt. 4.192, cf. 169: of other plants, σ. κατὰ Μηδίαν, <i>Ferula Assafoetida,</i> Dsc. l.c.; σ. κατὰ Συρίαν καὶ Ἀρμενίαν, <i>Prangos ferulacea,</i> ibid.; σ. ἐν Καυκάσῳ, <i>Ferula alliacea,</i> Aristobul. ap. Arr. An. 3.28.6.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n94164-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352530",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Sol. 39;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0263.tlg001.perseus-grc2:39"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352531",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὀπὸς σιλφίον",
                "ref": "Hp. Acut. 23",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc2:23"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352532",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "37,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc2:37"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352533",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "S. Fr. 603,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:603"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352534",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Antiph. 88,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001.perseus-grc2:88"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352535",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Alex. 127.5,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001.perseus-grc2:127.5"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352536",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Thphr. HP 6.3.1,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:6.3.perseus-grc2.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352537",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Nic. Al. 309,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg002.perseus-grc2:309"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352538",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Poll. 6.67; freq. in",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.67"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352539",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Av. 534,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:534"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352540",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "1579; having a strong flavour,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1579"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352541",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Eq. 895 sq.: largely grown in and exported from Cyrene, hence prov.,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc2:895"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352542",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Id. Pl. 925,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc2:925"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352543",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Arist. Fr. 528;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg051.perseus-grc2:528"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352544",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Hdt. 4.192, cf.",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.192"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352545",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "169: of other plants,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.169"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-352546",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Arr. An. 3.28.6.",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:3.28.perseus-grc2.6"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": []
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "si/lfion",
  "type": "main"
}