πύλη
πύλη [ ῠ], ἡ, prop.
{ "headword": "πύλη", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n91489", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n91489-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>one wing of a pair of double gates,</i> ὀλίγον τι παρακλίναντες τὴν ἑτέρην π. Hdt. 3.156: mostly in pl., <i>gates of a town</i> (whereas θύρα = house-door), Σκαιαὶ π. Il. 3.145, etc.; π. εὖ ἀραρυίας 7.339; πύκα στιβαρῶς ἀραρυίας 12.454; πεπταμένας ἐν χερσὶ π. ἔχετε 21.531; ἄνεσάν τε π. καὶ ἀπῶσαν ὀχῆας ib. 537; π. ἀνοῖξαι A. Ag. 604; π. κλῇσαι Pl. R. 560c (the Art. is freq. omitted even in Prose): pl. of several <i>gates,</i> A. Th. 125; ἐν πύλαις in or at <i>the gates,</i> ib. 160, 213 (both lyr.), al.; πρὸς πύλαις ib. 377, 457; ἐπὶ ταῖς πύλαισιν, οὗ τὸ τάριχος ὤνιον Ar. Eq. 1247.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n91489-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123043", "data": { "quote": "ὀλίγον τι παρακλίναντες τὴν ἑτέρην π.", "ref": "Hdt. 3.156", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.156" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123044", "data": { "quote": "Σκαιαὶ π.", "ref": "Il. 3.145", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.145" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123045", "data": { "quote": "π. εὖ ἀραρυίας", "ref": "7.339", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.339" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123046", "data": { "quote": "πύκα στιβαρῶς ἀραρυίας", "ref": "12.454", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.454" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123047", "data": { "quote": "πεπταμένας ἐν χερσὶ π. ἔχετε", "ref": "21.531", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.531" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123048", "data": { "quote": "π. ἀνοῖξαι", "ref": "A. Ag. 604", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:604" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123049", "data": { "quote": "π. κλῇσαι", "ref": "Pl. R. 560c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:560c" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123050", "data": { "quote": "ἐπὶ ταῖς πύλαισιν, οὗ τὸ τάριχος ὤνιον", "ref": "Ar. Eq. 1247", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1247" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n91489-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>house-door,</i> δωμάτων πύλαι A. Ch. 732, cf. 561; γυναικείους π. <i>gate</i> or <i>door</i> leading to the womenʼs apartments, ib. 878; πύλαις διπλαῖς ἐνήλατο S. OT 1261; ἐκτὸς αὐλείων πυλῶν Id. Ant. 18: also in sg., ib. 1186, El. 818; of the <i>door</i> of a tent, Id. Aj. 11; πύλης ἄναξ θυρωρέ Id. Fr. 775.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n91489-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123051", "data": { "quote": "δωμάτων πύλαι", "ref": "A. Ch. 732", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:732" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123052", "data": { "quote": "πύλαις διπλαῖς ἐνήλατο", "ref": "S. OT 1261", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1261" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123053", "data": { "quote": "ἐκτὸς αὐλείων πυλῶν", "ref": "Id. Ant. 18", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123054", "data": { "quote": "πύλης ἄναξ θυρωρέ", "ref": "Id. Fr. 775", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:775" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "πύλαι Ἀΐδαο the <i>gates of the nether world,</i> periphr.for <i>hell,</i> Il. 5.646, 9.312, Od. 14.156; Ἅιδου πύλαι A. Ag. 1291, cf. Ev.Matt. 16.18, etc.; also σκότου πύλαι E. Hec. 1; νερτέρων π. Id. Hipp. 1447.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n91489-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123055", "data": { "quote": "Ἅιδου πύλαι", "ref": "A. Ag. 1291", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1291" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123056", "data": { "quote": "σκότου πύλαι", "ref": "E. Hec. 1", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123057", "data": { "quote": "νερτέρων π.", "ref": "Id. Hipp. 1447", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1447" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "<i>custom-house,</i> PTeb. 5.34 (ii B.C.); τετελώνηται διὰ πύλης has paid the <i>customs,</i> BGU 1592 (iii A.D.), etc.; τὸ σύμβολον τῆς ἱερᾶς Συηνιτικῆς π. PStrassb. 79.10 (i B.C.); μισθωταὶ ἱερᾶς π. Σοήνης Ostr. 106 (ii A.D.), al., cf. Ostr.Bodl. v C 1 (ii A.D.),", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n91489-0-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123058", "data": { "quote": "τὸ σύμβολον τῆς ἱερᾶς Συηνιτικῆς π.", "ref": "PStrassb. 79.10", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Stras.:79.perseus-grc2.10" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123059", "data": { "quote": "μισθωταὶ ἱερᾶς π. Σοήνης", "ref": "Ostr. 106", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,O.Wilck..perseus-grc2:106" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>entrance, orifice,</i> ἀμφὶ πύλας ἰσθμοῖο Emp. 100.19; ἀναπεπταμένας ἔχω τῶν ὤτων τὰς π. Ath. 4.169a; πύλας τοῖς ὠσὶν ἐπίθεσθε Pl. Smp. 218b; ἡλίου πύλαι, Pythag. name for the eyes, D.L. 8.29; <i>portal fissure</i> of the liver, π. καὶ δοχαὶ χολῆς E. El. 828, cf. Hp. Epid. 2.4.1, Anat. 1, Pl. Ti. 71c, Arist. HA 496b32, Gal. 15.145; <i>portal vein</i> of the liver, Ruf. Onom. 179, Gal. 2.785,5.542.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n91489-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123060", "data": { "quote": "ἀμφὶ πύλας ἰσθμοῖο", "ref": "Emp. 100.19", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001.perseus-grc2:100.19" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123061", "data": { "quote": "ἀναπεπταμένας ἔχω τῶν ὤτων τὰς π.", "ref": "Ath. 4.169a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.169a" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123062", "data": { "quote": "πύλας τοῖς ὠσὶν ἐπίθεσθε", "ref": "Pl. Smp. 218b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc2:218b" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123063", "data": { "quote": "π. καὶ δοχαὶ χολῆς", "ref": "E. El. 828", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc2:828" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n91489-0-0-1-0", "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "carceres in the circus, Aristid. 1.124J.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n91489-0-0-1-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "c", "definition": "πύλας ὕμνων ἀναπιτνάμεν Pi. O. 6.27; ἐπέων π. B. Fr. 4; ἐν πύλαις γήρως D.C. 57.24, cf. 76.7.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n91489-0-0-1-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123064", "data": { "quote": "πύλας ὕμνων ἀναπιτνάμεν", "ref": "Pi. O. 6.27", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.27" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123065", "data": { "quote": "ἐπέων π.", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123066", "data": { "quote": "ἐν πύλαις γήρως", "ref": "D.C. 57.24", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001.perseus-grc2:57.24" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>entrance into a country through mountains, pass,</i> Hdt. 5.52: hence, Πύλαι, αἱ, the common name for Θερμοπύλαι, <i>the Gates</i> of Greece, Id. 7.201, etc.: of other <i>passes,</i> π. τῆς Κιλικίας καὶ τῆς Συρίας X. An. 1.4.4; αἱ Σύριαι π. ib. 5; αἱ Κάσπιαι π. Str. 11.12.1; π. Λύδιαι Id. 13.1.65; Ἀμανίδες π. Id. 14.5.18, 16.2.8 ( αἱ Ἀμανικαὶ καλούμεναι Arr. An. 2.7.1): these <i>passes</i> were sometimes really barred by <i>gates,</i> Hdt. 7.176, cf. 3.117, 5.52, X. l.c.: the Isthmus is called πόντοιο πύλαι, Pi. N. 10.27; Κορίνθου π. Id. O. 9.86; αἱ π. τῆς Πελοποννήσου X. Ages. 2.17; Πέλοπος νάσου θεόδματοι π. B. p.437 J.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n91489-0-0-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123067", "data": { "quote": "π. τῆς Κιλικίας καὶ τῆς Συρίας", "ref": "X. An. 1.4.4", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:1.4.perseus-grc2.4" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123068", "data": { "quote": "π. Λύδιαι", "ref": "Id. 13.1.65", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001:13.1.perseus-grc2.65" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123069", "data": { "quote": "αἱ Ἀμανικαὶ καλούμεναι", "ref": "Arr. An. 2.7.1", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:2.7.perseus-grc2.1" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123070", "data": { "quote": "Κορίνθου π.", "ref": "Id. O. 9.86", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.86" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-123071", "data": { "quote": "αἱ π. τῆς Πελοποννήσου", "ref": "X. Ages. 2.17", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg009.perseus-grc2:2.17" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>narrow straits,</i> by which one enters a broad sea, Πύλαι Γαδειρίδες the <i>Straits</i> of Gibraltar, Pi. Fr. 256; ἐπʼ αὐταῖς στενοπόροις λίμνης π., of the Thracian Bosporus, A. Pr. 729; ἐν πύλαις, of the Euripus, E. IA 803.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n91489-0-0-1-2", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] } ] } ], "key": "pu/lh", "type": "main" }