προϋπάρχω
προϋπάρχω,
{ "headword": "προϋπάρχω", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n90599", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n90599-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>take the initiative in</i> a thing, c. gen., ἀδικίας Th. 3.40; τῶν εὐεργεσιῶν, τῆς ἔχθρας, Isoc. 5.36,125: c. dat., π. τῷ ποιεῖν εὖ D. 20.46: with neut. Adj., π. τι ἔς τινα D.C. 38.34:— Pass., τὰ προϋπηργμένα εἰς αὑτόν <i>benefits formerly received,</i> D. 49.25, cf. OGI 244.8 ( Daphne, ii B.C.), Hierocl. in CA 7p.429M.; but also προϋπηργμένα ἀδικήματα Iamb. Myst. 4.5.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n90599-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-122020", "data": { "quote": "ἀδικίας", "ref": "Th. 3.40", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.40" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-122021", "data": { "quote": "π. τῷ ποιεῖν εὖ", "ref": "D. 20.46", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg020.perseus-grc2:46" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-122022", "data": { "quote": "π. τι ἔς τινα", "ref": "D.C. 38.34", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001.perseus-grc2:38.34" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-122023", "data": { "quote": "προϋπηργμένα ἀδικήματα", "ref": "Iamb. Myst. 4.5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2023.tlg006.perseus-grc2:4.5" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>exist before, be pre-existent,</i> Th. 2.85, 4.126, Pl. Prt. 317d, PLille 1v4 (iii B.C.), etc.; οἱ νόμοι οἱ προϋπάρχοντες Arist. Pol. 1292b20, cf. SIG 526.31 ( Itanos, iii B.C.); ἡ τῶν σωμάτων αὔξησις ἐκ προϋπαρχόντων ἐστίν from <i>pre-existent materials,</i> Arist. Rh. 1419b22; πᾶσα μάθησις ἐκ προϋπαρχούσης γίνεται γνώσεως Id. APo. 71a1; προϋπάρξαντα <i>things that happened before, past events,</i> v.l. for πρὶν ὑπ. in D. 1.11; τὰ προϋπάρχοντα <i>former possessions,</i> Ceb. 31, D.C. 38.38; οἱ π. ὕπατοι the <i>previous</i> consuls, Plb. 3.106.2: pf. Pass., τὰ προϋπηργμένα <i>antecedents,</i> D. 18.262, Arist. Rh. 1367b13; οἰκειότης, χάρις προϋπηργμένη, J. Ap. 1.29, A.D. Synt. 132.21.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n90599-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-122024", "data": { "quote": "οἱ νόμοι οἱ προϋπάρχοντες", "ref": "Arist. Pol. 1292b20", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1292b.perseus-grc2.20" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-122025", "data": { "quote": "πᾶσα μάθησις ἐκ προϋπαρχούσης γίνεται γνώσεως", "ref": "Id. APo. 71a1", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:71a.perseus-grc2.1" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "προϋπάρχειν δεῖ τὸ κινοῦν τοῦ κινουμένου must <i>exist before . . ,</i> Arist. MA 700b1; π. ἑαυτοῦ S.E. M. 10.208; <i>to be logically prior,</i> μέθοδος πασῶν προϋπάρχουσα καὶ κυριωτέρα Nicom. Ar. 1.4.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n90599-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-122026", "data": { "quote": "π. ἑαυτοῦ", "ref": "S.E. M. 10.208", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.208" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-122027", "data": { "quote": "μέθοδος πασῶν προϋπάρχουσα καὶ κυριωτέρα", "ref": "Nicom. Ar. 1.4", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0358.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.4" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] } ] } ], "key": "prou+pa/rxw", "type": "main" }