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προτερέω
προτερέω (irreg. augm. προετέρουν, προετέρησα, PSI 4.422.34 (iii B.C.), D.S. 11.73, 15.53, al.),

ShortDef

to be before, be in advance

Debugging

Headword:
προτερέω
Headword (normalized):
προτερέω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
προτερεω
Intro Text:
προτερέω (irreg. augm. προετέρουν, προετέρησα, PSI 4.422.34 (iii B.C.), D.S. 11.73, 15.53, al.),
IDX:
90720
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n90498
Key:
protere/w

Senses and Citations (From Data)

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n90498-0
Children (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n90498-0-0
to be before, be in advance, Hdt. 9.57; π. τῆς ὁδοῦ to be forward on the way, ib. 66.
Children (2)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n90498-0-0-0
Children (2)
2
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n90498-0-0-0-0
to be beforehand with, get the start of, precede, opp. ὑστερέω, π. τῇ γενέσει τί τινος Arist. GA 741b35, cf. 775a26; ἡ ὄψις π. τῆς ἀκοῆς Id. Mete. 369b9; π. ἀστραπὴ βροντῆς Epicur. Ep. 2p.46U.; of abnormally precocious animals, Arist. HA 544b21; π. τοῖς χρόνοις to be earlier in date, D.S. 3.52, etc.; of plants, to be early, opp. ὑστερέω, Thphr. CP 3.24.2; π. εἰς τὴν φθοράν perish first, ib. 4.2.1; of constellations, π. ἐν ταῖς ἀνατολαῖς τῶν κατʼ αὐτὰ δωδεκατημορίων Hipparch. 2.4.4.
Citations (4)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-121730
Arist. GA 741b35
ὑστερέω, π. τῇ γενέσει τί τινος
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:741b.perseus-grc2.35
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-121731
Id. Mete. 369b9
ἡ ὄψις π. τῆς ἀκοῆς
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:369b.perseus-grc2.9
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-121732
Epicur. Ep. 2p.46U.
π. ἀστραπὴ βροντῆς
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006.perseus-grc2:2p.46U
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-121733
Hipparch. 2.4.4
π. ἐν ταῖς ἀνατολαῖς τῶν κατʼ αὐτὰ δωδεκατημορίων
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1431.tlg001:2.4.perseus-grc2.4
3
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n90498-0-0-0-1
to be beforehand, take the lead, Th. 1.33; οὐδὲν προτερήσετε you will gain no advantage, Philipp. ap. D. 18.39; ὁ πατήρ μου προετέρει παρὰ πάντας τοὺς ἐκεῖ outstripped them all (as a farmer), PSI l.c.; of soldiers, to be superior, have the advantage, Plb. 11.14.4, al.; κατὰ τὴν συμπλοκήν Id. 3.110.6; ταῖς εὐκινησίαις ἐν τοῖς διωγμοῖς D.S. 3.49; π. τῆς γνώμης carry oneʼs motion, Id. 15.53: c. gen., have the advantage over, τὰ κακὰ τῶν ἀνὰ μέσον π. Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.188; πλοῦτον -οῦντα πενίας Phld. Rh. 1.236 S.; οὐδὲ τὸ παρὰ φύσιν π. τῆς φύσεως Sallust. 17 (cj. for πρότερον ἔχει):— Pass., to be defeated, ἐπροτερήθης διὰ τοῦ δικαστηρίου IG 5(2).443.35 ( Megalopolis).
Citations (5)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-121734
Id. 3.110.6
κατὰ τὴν συμπλοκήν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:3.110.perseus-grc2.6
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-121735
D.S. 3.49
ταῖς εὐκινησίαις ἐν τοῖς διωγμοῖς
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.49
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-121736
πλοῦτον -οῦντα πενίας
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-121737
Sallust. 17
οὐδὲ τὸ παρὰ φύσιν π. τῆς φύσεως
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2049.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-121738
ἐπροτερήθης διὰ τοῦ δικαστηρίου
II
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n90498-0-0-1
go beyond, surpass, στοργᾷ φύσιν ἐπροτέρησεν IPE 2.299.9 ( Panticapaeum).
Citations (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-121739
στοργᾷ φύσιν ἐπροτέρησεν

Citations (From Models)

{'quote': 'ὑστερέω, π. τῇ γενέσει τί τινος', 'ref': 'Arist. GA 741b35', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:741b.perseus-grc2.35'}
{'quote': 'ἡ ὄψις π. τῆς ἀκοῆς', 'ref': 'Id. Mete. 369b9', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:369b.perseus-grc2.9'}
{'quote': 'π. ἀστραπὴ βροντῆς', 'ref': 'Epicur. Ep. 2p.46U.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006.perseus-grc2:2p.46U'}
{'quote': 'π. ἐν ταῖς ἀνατολαῖς τῶν κατʼ αὐτὰ δωδεκατημορίων', 'ref': 'Hipparch. 2.4.4', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1431.tlg001:2.4.perseus-grc2.4'}
{'quote': 'κατὰ τὴν συμπλοκήν', 'ref': 'Id. 3.110.6', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:3.110.perseus-grc2.6'}
{'quote': 'ταῖς εὐκινησίαις ἐν τοῖς διωγμοῖς', 'ref': 'D.S. 3.49', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.49'}
{'quote': 'πλοῦτον -οῦντα πενίας', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}
{'quote': 'οὐδὲ τὸ παρὰ φύσιν π. τῆς φύσεως', 'ref': 'Sallust. 17', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2049.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17'}
{'quote': 'ἐπροτερήθης διὰ τοῦ δικαστηρίου', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}
{'quote': 'στοργᾷ φύσιν ἐπροτέρησεν', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}

Data

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          "definition": "<i>to be before, be in advance,</i> Hdt. 9.57; π. τῆς ὁδοῦ <i>to be forward</i> on the way, ib. 66.",
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                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>to be beforehand with, get the start of, precede,</i> opp. ὑστερέω, π. τῇ γενέσει τί τινος Arist. GA 741b35, cf. 775a26; ἡ ὄψις π. τῆς ἀκοῆς Id. Mete. 369b9; π. ἀστραπὴ βροντῆς Epicur. Ep. 2p.46U.; of abnormally precocious animals, Arist. HA 544b21; π. τοῖς χρόνοις <i>to be earlier</i> in date, D.S. 3.52, etc.; of plants, <i>to be early,</i> opp. ὑστερέω, Thphr. CP 3.24.2; π. εἰς τὴν φθοράν perish <i>first,</i> ib. 4.2.1; of constellations, π. ἐν ταῖς ἀνατολαῖς τῶν κατʼ αὐτὰ δωδεκατημορίων Hipparch. 2.4.4.",
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                        "quote": "ὑστερέω, π. τῇ γενέσει τί τινος",
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                        "quote": "ἡ ὄψις π. τῆς ἀκοῆς",
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                        "quote": "π. ἐν ταῖς ἀνατολαῖς τῶν κατʼ αὐτὰ δωδεκατημορίων",
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                  "definition": "<i>to be beforehand, take the lead,</i> Th. 1.33; οὐδὲν προτερήσετε <i>you will gain</i> no <i>advantage,</i> Philipp. ap. D. 18.39; ὁ πατήρ μου προετέρει παρὰ πάντας τοὺς ἐκεῖ <i>outstripped</i> them all (as a farmer), PSI l.c.; of soldiers, <i>to be superior, have the advantage,</i> Plb. 11.14.4, al.; κατὰ τὴν συμπλοκήν Id. 3.110.6; ταῖς εὐκινησίαις ἐν τοῖς διωγμοῖς D.S. 3.49; π. τῆς γνώμης <i>carry</i> oneʼs motion, Id. 15.53: c. gen., <i>have the advantage over,</i> τὰ κακὰ τῶν ἀνὰ μέσον π. Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.188; πλοῦτον -οῦντα πενίας Phld. Rh. 1.236 S.; οὐδὲ τὸ παρὰ φύσιν π. τῆς φύσεως Sallust. 17 (cj. for πρότερον ἔχει):— Pass., <i>to be defeated,</i> ἐπροτερήθης διὰ τοῦ δικαστηρίου IG 5(2).443.35 ( Megalopolis).",
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                        "quote": "κατὰ τὴν συμπλοκήν",
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                        "quote": "οὐδὲ τὸ παρὰ φύσιν π. τῆς φύσεως",
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              "label": "II",
              "definition": "<i>go beyond, surpass,</i> στοργᾷ φύσιν ἐπροτέρησεν IPE 2.299.9 ( Panticapaeum).",
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                    "quote": "στοργᾷ φύσιν ἐπροτέρησεν",
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