προσβάλλω
προσβάλλω, Ep. προτιβάλλω, Dor. ποτι-,
{ "headword": "προσβάλλω", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>strike, dash against,</i> ποτὶ σκῆπτρον βάλε γαίῃ Il. 1.245; ἁψῖδα πέτρῳ π. <i>letting</i> it <i>dash against . . ,</i> E. Hipp. 1233; τὸν πρὶν ὄλβον ἕρματι π. <i>having wrecked</i> his happiness <i>on</i> a reef, A. Eu. 564 (lyr.); π. τινὰς ὥσπερ θηρία τινί <i>set</i> them <i>on</i> him, D. 18.322; of attacking, πύλαισι . . π. λόχον A. Th. 460; π. δόρυ τισί E. Ph. 728; παισὶ χεῖρα Id. Alc. 307; but freq. without any notion of violence, <i>apply,</i> μαλακὰν χέρα π. [ἕλκει], of a surgeon, Pi. P. 4.271; of cupping instruments, Hp. VM 22 ( Pass.), Aen.Tact. 11.14, Gal. 11.93: generally, τὰ μὲν αὐτὰ προσέβαλε S. Tr. 844 (lyr.); προσβαλοῦσʼ ὅσα . . εἶπε <i>applying, carrying out . . ,</i> ib. 580; τι πρός τι Pl. Ti. 36b; τὴν ὄψιν πρός τι Id. Tht. 193c; mostly τί τινι, παρειὰν π. παρηΐδι E. Hec. 410; κλιμάκων ὀρθοστάτας πύλῃσιν Id. Supp. 498; ὄμματα τέκνοις Id. Med. 860 (lyr.):— Pass., κέρασι χρυσᾶ στόμια προσβεβλημένοις <i>having</i> golden mouthpieces <i>affixed,</i> A. Fr. 185.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119302", "data": { "quote": "ποτὶ σκῆπτρον βάλε γαίῃ", "ref": "Il. 1.245", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.245" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119303", "data": { "quote": "πύλαισι . . π. λόχον", "ref": "A. Th. 460", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:460" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119304", "data": { "quote": "π. δόρυ τισί", "ref": "E. Ph. 728", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc2:728" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119305", "data": { "quote": "παισὶ χεῖρα", "ref": "Id. Alc. 307", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc2:307" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119306", "data": { "quote": "τὰ μὲν αὐτὰ προσέβαλε", "ref": "S. Tr. 844", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:844" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119307", "data": { "quote": "τι πρός τι", "ref": "Pl. Ti. 36b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-grc2:36b" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119308", "data": { "quote": "τὴν ὄψιν πρός τι", "ref": "Id. Tht. 193c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:193c" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119309", "data": { "quote": "τί τινι, παρειὰν π. παρηΐδι", "ref": "E. Hec. 410", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc2:410" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119310", "data": { "quote": "κλιμάκων ὀρθοστάτας πύλῃσιν", "ref": "Id. Supp. 498", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc2:498" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119311", "data": { "quote": "ὄμματα τέκνοις", "ref": "Id. Med. 860", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:860" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-0", "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>draw a straight line to meet,</i> ποτί c. acc., Archim. Spir. 6, al.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-0-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>assign to, procure for,</i> κέρδος ἡμῖν Hdt. 7.51; [ Λακεδαιμονίοισι] Ὀλυμπιάδα <i>gave</i> them <i>the honour of</i> an Olympic victory, Id. 6.70; π. ἄσην τῷ πατρί <i>cause</i> him distress, Id. 1.136; π. μελέταν σοφισταῖς Pi. I. 5(4).29; κακὸν πόλει A. Pers. 781; μοι διπλᾶς ὁδούς Id. Pr. 951; ἐμοὶ ὠδῖνας S. Tr. 42; εὔκλειαν σαυτῇ τε κἀμοί Id. El. 974; μή σοί τινʼ αἰσχρὰν π. κληδόνα E. Alc. 315; π. τινὶ ἔγκλημα, αἰτίαν, Antipho 4.2.4, 3.2.4; π. τινὶ αἰσχύνην Pl. Lg. 878c; π. δεῖμα πατρί, Lat. incutere timorem alicui, E. Ion 584; ὀργὰς ἀκόρεστά τε νείκη Id. Med. 640 (lyr.); συμφορὰς καὶ νόσους τισί Lys. Fr. 53; ὅρκον π. τινί <i>lay</i> an oath <i>upon</i> him, S. Tr. 255; π. τὴν ἑαυτῶν μορφήν τισι <i>contribute</i> their own form, i.e. be like them, Ael. NA 14.12.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119312", "data": { "quote": "κέρδος ἡμῖν", "ref": "Hdt. 7.51", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.51" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119313", "data": { "quote": "π. μελέταν σοφισταῖς", "ref": "Pi. I. 5(4).29", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc2:5.29" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119314", "data": { "quote": "κακὸν πόλει", "ref": "A. Pers. 781", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:781" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119315", "data": { "quote": "μοι διπλᾶς ὁδούς", "ref": "Id. Pr. 951", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:951" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119316", "data": { "quote": "ἐμοὶ ὠδῖνας", "ref": "S. Tr. 42", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:42" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119317", "data": { "quote": "εὔκλειαν σαυτῇ τε κἀμοί", "ref": "Id. El. 974", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:974" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119318", "data": { "quote": "μή σοί τινʼ αἰσχρὰν π. κληδόνα", "ref": "E. Alc. 315", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc2:315" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119319", "data": { "quote": "π. τινὶ αἰσχύνην", "ref": "Pl. Lg. 878c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:878c" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119320", "data": { "quote": "ὀργὰς ἀκόρεστά τε νείκη", "ref": "Id. Med. 640", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:640" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119321", "data": { "quote": "συμφορὰς καὶ νόσους τισί", "ref": "Lys. Fr. 53", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg036.perseus-grc2:53" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>knock down</i> to a bidder at auction, οἰκίαν PEleph. 25.4 (iii B.C.):— Med., UPZ 114i24 (ii B.C.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-0-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119322", "data": { "quote": "οἰκίαν", "ref": "PEleph. 25.4", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Eleph.:25.perseus-grc2.4" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "c", "definition": "<i>place at</i> a buyerʼs <i>disposal,</i> αὐτῷ ἱερεῖα PCair.Zen. 161.5 (iii B.C.):— Med., προσεβαλόμεθα τὰ παρʼ ἡμῶν we <i>accepted an offer for</i> our crop . . , ib. 354.22 (iii B.C.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-0-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119323", "data": { "quote": "αὐτῷ ἱερεῖα", "ref": "PCair.Zen. 161.5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Cair.Zen.:161.perseus-grc2.5" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "d", "definition": "<i>deliver</i> corn <i>as payment,</i> προσβέβληκεν ἐπὶ θησαυρὸν PRyl. 200.1 (ii A.D.), cf. POxy. 1440.1 (ii A.D.), etc.; <i>pay in</i> money, PRyl. 217.1 ( ii A.D., Pass.), PLond. 3.1164 ( <i>k</i>) 19 ( iii A.D., Pass.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-0-1-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119324", "data": { "quote": "προσβέβληκεν ἐπὶ θησαυρὸν", "ref": "PRyl. 200.1", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Ryl.:200.perseus-grc2.1" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "ἀρούρας π., of the Sun, <i>strike</i> the earth with his rays, Il. 7.421, Od. 19.433; μή σε π. πέμφιξ A. Fr. 205; of smells, βροτοῦ [ὀσμὴ] με προσέβαλε Ar. Pax 180; ὀσμὴ π. τὰς ῥῖνας Ael. NA 13.21; χρῶμα οὔτε τὸ προσβάλλον οὔτε τὸ προσβαλλόμενον neither <i>that which strikes</i> [the eye] nor <i>that which is struck,</i> Pl. Tht. 154a; τοὺς ἄνδρας ἠχὼ π. Philostr. VA 6.26; π. σε τὸ λιτὸν καὶ αὐτοφυὲς τῆς μούσης Philostr.Jun. Im. 10.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119325", "data": { "quote": "μή σε π. πέμφιξ", "ref": "A. Fr. 205", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008.perseus-grc2:205" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119326", "data": { "quote": "βροτοῦ [ὀσμὴ] με προσέβαλε", "ref": "Ar. Pax 180", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc2:180" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119327", "data": { "quote": "ὀσμὴ π. τὰς ῥῖνας", "ref": "Ael. NA 13.21", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.21" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119328", "data": { "quote": "π. σε τὸ λιτὸν καὶ αὐτοφυὲς τῆς μούσης", "ref": "Philostr.Jun. Im. 10", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0652.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "ἀτμὸν βαρὺν π. D.S. 2.12 (v.l. προβ-), cf. Ael. NA 14.22; τράγου ὀσμήν Dsc. 4.50; πνοιήν τινι Luc. Syr.D. 30; of taste, γευσαμένῳ ὅμοιόν τι μήλῳ π. Dsc. 4.6, cf. Gal. Vict. Att. 1.3: also c. gen., τὰ κρέα ἰχθύων π. <i>sends</i> [a smell] of fish, Str. 15.2.2; κνίσης π. Ael. NA 14.27; ἰχθυηρᾶς ὀσμῆς π. ib. 20: metaph., <i>to be redolent of,</i> τέχνης, Στωικῆς ταλαιπωρίας, Phld. Rh. 2.218,293 S.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-0-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119329", "data": { "quote": "τράγου ὀσμήν", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119330", "data": { "quote": "πνοιήν τινι", "ref": "Luc. Syr.D. 30", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg041.perseus-grc2:30" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "5", "definition": "<i>attend to,</i> οἷς εἴπαμεν ib. 271 S.: abs., Plot. 5.5.10.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-0-4", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "6", "definition": "μή μʼ ἀνάγκῃ προσβάλῃς τάδʼ εἰκαθεῖν <i>do</i> not <i>drive</i> me by force to . . , S. OC 1178.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-0-5", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "7", "definition": "<i>add, throw into the bargain,</i> Antiph. 206.5; <i>add</i> an ingredient, Philum. Ven. 10.2, Sammelb. 7350.9 (iii/iv A.D.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-0-6", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "8", "definition": "<i>throw to,</i> δράγματα . . ὑικοῖς κτήνεσι BGU 757.18 (i A.D.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-0-7", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119331", "data": { "quote": "δράγματα . . ὑικοῖς κτήνεσι", "ref": "BGU 757.18", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,BGU:757.18" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>strike against, make an attack</i> or <i>assault upon,</i> πύλαις A. Th. 615; αὐτοῖς, ἀλλήλοις, E. Ph. 724, Th. 1.49; τῇ Οἰνόῃ, τῷ φρουρίῳ, etc., Id. 2.19, 93, etc.; also πρὸς τὸ τεῖχος Hdt. 3.155, 9.86; πρὸς τὰ τείχη Lys. 14.33; πρὸς τὴν πόλιν Th. 2.56; πρὸς τοὺς ὁπλίτας X. An. 6.3.6; πρὸς τὸν λόφον ib. 4.2.11: abs., <i>attack, charge,</i> Hdt. 7.211, 9.22, 25; προσβαλὼν αἱρεῖ τὴν πόλιν <i>by assault,</i> X. HG 1.6.13.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119332", "data": { "quote": "πύλαις", "ref": "A. Th. 615", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:615" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119333", "data": { "quote": "πρὸς τὸ τεῖχος", "ref": "Hdt. 3.155", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.155" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119334", "data": { "quote": "πρὸς τὰ τείχη", "ref": "Lys. 14.33", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg014.perseus-grc2:33" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119335", "data": { "quote": "πρὸς τὴν πόλιν", "ref": "Th. 2.56", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.56" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119336", "data": { "quote": "πρὸς τοὺς ὁπλίτας", "ref": "X. An. 6.3.6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:6.3.perseus-grc2.6" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>put in</i> with a ship, ἐς τὸν λιμένα Th. 8.101; πρὸς Τάραντα Id. 6.44: c. dat., Σικελίᾳ ib. 4; Ἰωνίᾳ Id. 8.12, cf. SIG 456.36 ( Cos, iii B.C.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119337", "data": { "quote": "ἐς τὸν λιμένα", "ref": "Th. 8.101", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.101" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119338", "data": { "quote": "πρὸς Τάραντα", "ref": "Id. 6.44", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.44" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119339", "data": { "quote": "Ἰωνίᾳ", "ref": "Id. 8.12", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.12" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>collide,</i> προσβαλούσης τῆς νεὼς πρὸς ὁλκάδα Pl. La. 183d; <i>impinge,</i> πρὸς ὄψιν ἢ πρὸς ἀκοήν Id. R. 401c, cf. Arist. Col. 792a20; ὀσμὴ π. τινί Thphr. HP 9.7.1, D.S. 2.19; of winds, Arist. Pr. 947a22; σεισμὸς τῇ Κρήτῃ π. Philostr. VA 4.34; π. τοῖς ἄρχουσιν <i>approach</i> them, Plu. Nic. 30; ἐκ τῆς Ἀσίας τῇ Ἀττικῇ Id. Phoc. 21; <i>light upon,</i> in argument, Anon.Lond. 37.54.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-0-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119340", "data": { "quote": "προσβαλούσης τῆς νεὼς πρὸς ὁλκάδα", "ref": "Pl. La. 183d", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg019.perseus-grc2:183d" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119341", "data": { "quote": "πρὸς ὄψιν ἢ πρὸς ἀκοήν", "ref": "Id. R. 401c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:401c" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119342", "data": { "quote": "ὀσμὴ π. τινί", "ref": "Thphr. HP 9.7.1", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:9.7.perseus-grc2.1" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-119343", "data": { "quote": "ἐκ τῆς Ἀσίας τῇ Ἀττικῇ", "ref": "Id. Phoc. 21", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg049.perseus-grc2:21" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] }, { "label": "B", "definition": "Med., ταύτην οὔτʼ ἔπεϊ προτιβάλλεαι, οὔτε τι ἔργῳ <i>payest no heed to,</i> Il. 5.879; but also, <i>throw oneself upon</i> anotherʼs <i>protection,</i> A.R. 4.1046; π. γυναικὶ περὶ ἀφροδίτης <i>make advances,</i> Sch. Ar. Eq. 514; <i>associate with oneself,</i> Opp. H. 5.98.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n88781-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ], "key": "prosba/llw", "type": "main" }