πρόβατον
πρόβατον, τό, freq. in pl. πρόβατα (but also in sg., Cratin. 43, Pl. Euthd. 302a, etc.); heterocl. dat. πρόβασι Hdn.Gr. 1.414, Hsch.:— used (among the Ionians and Dorians) of all four-footed
{ "headword": "πρόβατον", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86798", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86798-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>cattle,</i> Hdt. 2.41, etc.; πάντων τῶν π. βόες μάλιστα ἀτονέουσι Hp. Art. 8; τὰ ἄλλα π. καὶ ἵππους μάλιστα Hdt. 4.61, cf. Pi. Fr. 316, IG 12(1).677.31 ( Rhodes, iv/iii B.C.); of Europaʼs bull, Simon. 28: in Hom. generally of <i>cattle, flocks</i> and <i>herds,</i> Il. 14.124, 23.550, h.Merc. 571, cf. IG 12(7).62.35 ( Amorgos, iv B.C.); τὰ π. καὶ καρταίποδα Leg.Gort. 4.35; opp. ἄνθρωποι, Hes. Op. 558, Hdt. 1.203; τὰ λεπτὰ τῶν π. small <i>cattle,</i> i.e. sheep and goats, ib. 133, 8.137; τὸ μὲν μέζον π. . . , τὸ δὲ μεῖον IG 5 (2).3.14 ( Tegea, iv B.C.); so later, π. ἀπὸ τῶν ἀρνῶν καὶ τῶν ἐρίφων λήψεσθε LXX Ex. 12.5: but in Att. Prose and Com. (never in Trag.) almost invariably of <i>sheep,</i> Ar. Av. 714, Th. 2.14, IG 2(2).1672.289, etc.; ὥσπερ π. βῆ βῆ λέγων βαδίζει Cratin. 43; so in later Boeot., IG 7.3171.39,44 (Orchom. Boeot.): generally, <i>animals for slaughter,</i> whether for sacrifices, Hdt. 6.56; or for food, Id. 1.207; cf. Antipho 5.29.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86798-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116670", "data": { "quote": "πάντων τῶν π. βόες μάλιστα ἀτονέουσι", "ref": "Hp. Art. 8", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc2:8" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116671", "data": { "quote": "τὰ ἄλλα π. καὶ ἵππους μάλιστα", "ref": "Hdt. 4.61", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.61" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116672", "data": { "quote": "τὰ π. καὶ καρταίποδα", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116673", "data": { "quote": "τὸ μὲν μέζον π. . . , τὸ δὲ μεῖον", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116674", "data": { "quote": "π. ἀπὸ τῶν ἀρνῶν καὶ τῶν ἐρίφων λήψεσθε", "ref": "LXX Ex. 12.5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.5" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116675", "data": { "quote": "ὥσπερ π. βῆ βῆ λέγων βαδίζει", "ref": "Cratin. 43", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001.perseus-grc2:43" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86798-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "ἀριθμός, πρόβατʼ ἄλλως Ar. Nu. 1203, cf. V. 32: Com. Comp., προβάτου προβάτερον <i>more sheepish</i> than <i>a sheep,</i> dub. cj. in Sophr. 122; χρυσοῦν π., = Lat. pecus aurea, as nickname, D.C. 59.8: in other provs., τοὺς γευομένους κύνας τῶν π. κατακόπτειν φασὶ δεῖν D. 25.40; λέων ἐν προβάτοις Plu. Cleom. 33, cf. Plb. 5.35.13.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86798-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116676", "data": { "quote": "ἀριθμός, πρόβατʼ ἄλλως", "ref": "Ar. Nu. 1203", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1203" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116677", "data": { "quote": "τοὺς γευομένους κύνας τῶν π. κατακόπτειν φασὶ δεῖν", "ref": "D. 25.40", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg025.perseus-grc2:40" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116678", "data": { "quote": "λέων ἐν προβάτοις", "ref": "Plu. Cleom. 33", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg051.perseus-grc2:33" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "Opp. H. 1.146, 3.139, Ael. NA 9.38. (Orig. of small cattle, sheep and goats, which in primitive mixed herds <i>walk in front</i> ( προβαίνει) of the larger animals.)", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86798-0-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] } ], "key": "pro/ba^ton", "type": "main" }