{
  "headword": "προαίρεσις",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86453",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86453-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>choosing</i> one thing <i>before</i> another, Pl. Prm. 143c; <i>purpose, resolution,</i> π. καὶ πρᾶξις Id. Def. 413a, cf. Arist. EN 1094a2; opp. ἀνάγκη, Isoc. 1.10; ἐκ π. καὶ βουλήσεως D. 44.57, cf. Arist. PA 657b1; ἡ κατὰ π. κίνησις Id. Metaph. 1015a33; τὰ κατὰ π. ἀδικήματα wrongs done <i>from malice prepense,</i> Lycurg. 148; ζῆν κατὰ π., as a test of freedom. Arist. Pol. 1280a34; παρὰ τὴν π. contrary to <i>oneʼs purpose,</i> Id. Metaph. 1015a27; as characteristic of moral action, ἡ π. βουλευτικὴ ὄρεξις τῶν ἐφʼ ἡμῖν Id. EN 1113a10, cf. 1139a23; <i>inclination,</i> χρῶ ὡς βούλει τῇ σεαυτοῦ π. Epicur. Sent.Vat. 51; <i>motive,</i> κατὰ προαίρεσιν δακρύειν Hp. Aph. 4.52.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86453-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116319",
              "data": {
                "quote": "π. καὶ πρᾶξις",
                "ref": "Id. Def. 413a",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg037.perseus-grc2:413a"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116320",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἐκ π. καὶ βουλήσεως",
                "ref": "D. 44.57",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg044.perseus-grc2:57"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116321",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἡ κατὰ π. κίνησις",
                "ref": "Id. Metaph. 1015a33",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:1015a.perseus-grc2.33"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116322",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἡ π. βουλευτικὴ ὄρεξις τῶν ἐφʼ ἡμῖν",
                "ref": "Id. EN 1113a10",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010:1113a.perseus-grc2.10"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116323",
              "data": {
                "quote": "χρῶ ὡς βούλει τῇ σεαυτοῦ π.",
                "ref": "",
                "urn": ""
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116324",
              "data": {
                "quote": "κατὰ προαίρεσιν δακρύειν",
                "ref": "Hp. Aph. 4.52",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc2:4.52"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86453-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>purpose, plan,</i> or <i>scope</i> of action, τῇ π. τοῦ βίου D. 23.141, 48.56; οὐδενὸς εὐδοκιμεῖ πράγματος ἡ π. Id. Prooem. 50; ἐπὶ τῇ τοῦ πλεονεκτεῖν π. ζῆν Id. 23.127; ἀναίδεια καὶ π. πονηρίας <i>deliberate</i> wickedness, Id. Ep. 3.18; τῶν καλῶν ἔργων Zaleuc. ap. Stob. 4.2.19: abs., <i>course of life, principle</i> of action, ἐν π. χρηστῇ καὶ βίῳ σώφρονι ζῆν D. Ep. l.c.; διὰ τὰς τέτταρας δραχμὰς ἀποβάλω τὴν π.; Strato Com. 1.33: pl., <i>principles,</i> Isoc. 1.9; αἱ κοιναὶ π. D. 18.210, etc.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86453-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116325",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τῇ π. τοῦ βίου",
                        "ref": "D. 23.141",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg023.perseus-grc2:141"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116326",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "οὐδενὸς εὐδοκιμεῖ πράγματος ἡ π.",
                        "ref": "Id. Prooem. 50",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg062.perseus-grc2:50"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116327",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐπὶ τῇ τοῦ πλεονεκτεῖν π. ζῆν",
                        "ref": "Id. 23.127",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg023.perseus-grc2:127"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116328",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τῶν καλῶν ἔργων",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116329",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐν π. χρηστῇ καὶ βίῳ σώφρονι ζῆν",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116330",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "διὰ τὰς τέτταρας δραχμὰς ἀποβάλω τὴν π.;",
                        "ref": "Strato Com. 1.33",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0507.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.33"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116331",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "αἱ κοιναὶ π.",
                        "ref": "D. 18.210",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:210"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>deliberate course of action, policy,</i> ἡ π. ἡ ἐμὴ καὶ ἡ πολιτεία ib. 93; ἡ π. τῆς πολιτείας ib. 192, cf. 19.27, Plb. 3.8.5, 18.37.1, OGI 1763.50 ( Milet., ii B.C.); <i>mode</i> of government, such as an oligarchy, D. 13.8; ἡ π. τῆς πόλεως, opp. ἡ τύχη, Id. 18.306; ἡ π. τῶν κοινῶν ib. 292: pl., τὰς κοινὰς π. your public <i>principles, policy,</i> ib. 210, cf. 206; ταῖς τοῦ δήμου π. Id. Ep. 3.2.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86453-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116332",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ταῖς τοῦ δήμου π.",
                        "ref": "Id. Ep. 3.2",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg063.perseus-grc2:3.2"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "<i>department</i> of public life, πολλῶν προαιρέσεων οὐσῶν τῆς πολιτείας, τὴν περὶ τὰς Ἑλληνικὰς πράξεις εἱλόμην Id. 18.59.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86453-0-0-0-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116333",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὴν περὶ τὰς Ἑλληνικὰς πράξεις εἱλόμην",
                        "ref": "Id. 18.59",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:59"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "5",
                  "definition": "<i>political party,</i> οἱ τῆς ἐκείνου π. Id. 10.4.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86453-0-0-0-3",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116334",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "οἱ τῆς ἐκείνου π.",
                        "ref": "Id. 10.4",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg010.perseus-grc2:4"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": [
                    {
                      "label": "b",
                      "definition": "<i>sect</i> or <i>school</i> of music, philosophy, etc., Plu. Mus. 2.1137b, Gal. 18(2).658; αἱ ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ π. Luc. Demon. 4, etc.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86453-0-0-0-3-0",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116335",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "αἱ ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ π.",
                            "ref": "Luc. Demon. 4",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg008.perseus-grc2:4"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "label": "6",
                  "definition": "<i>conduct,</i> διὰ ταύτης τῆς π. Plb. 18.3.3; ἀνεπίληπτος π. Id. 14.2.14, cf. 30.8.1, 39.3.11.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86453-0-0-0-4",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116336",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "διὰ ταύτης τῆς π.",
                        "ref": "Plb. 18.3.3",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:18.3.perseus-grc2.3"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116337",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀνεπίληπτος π.",
                        "ref": "Id. 14.2.14",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:14.2.perseus-grc2.14"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "7",
                  "definition": "<i>character, reputation,</i> ἠστόχει τῆς σφετέρας π. had no regard for his own <i>reputation,</i> Id. 7.14.3; ἀείμνηστον καὶ καλὴν ἔχει τὴν π. Id. 9.9.10; καταξίως . . τῆς τῶν ἀλειφομένων π. Arch.Pap. 3.134 ( Thera, iii/ii B.C.).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86453-0-0-0-5",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116338",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀείμνηστον καὶ καλὴν ἔχει τὴν π.",
                        "ref": "Id. 9.9.10",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:9.9.perseus-grc2.10"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116339",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "καταξίως . . τῆς τῶν ἀλειφομένων π.",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "8",
                  "definition": "<i>devotion, affection, goodwill,</i> τᾷ π. ἃν ἔχων τυγχάνει ἐς τὰν ἁμὰν πόλιν SIG 721.30 ( Crete, ii/i B.C.), cf. 593.4 ( Perrhaebia, ii B.C.); ἀποδεξάμενον μετʼ εὐνοίας τὴν τοῦ δήμου π. the <i>homage</i> of the people, ib. 700.43 ( Macedonia, ii B.C.); ἐπαινέσαι ἐπὶ τᾷ περὶ . . τὰν τέχναν π. her <i>devotion</i> to her art, ib. 738.11 ( Delph., i B.C.), cf. 737.12 (i B.C.); = σπουδή, <i>zeal,</i> τὴν π. ἣν ὁ δῆμος . . διατελεῖ ποιούμενος τῶν . . ἐνδόξων ib. 590.33 ( Cos, ii B.C.).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86453-0-0-0-6",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116340",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τᾷ π. ἃν ἔχων τυγχάνει ἐς τὰν ἁμὰν πόλιν",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "9",
                  "definition": "<i>expressed opinion, advice,</i> τὴν π. ἀποδεξάμενοι τοῦ λέγοντος Plb. 39.3.9, cf. 2.42.4, 7.13.4, 7.14.1.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86453-0-0-0-7",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116341",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὴν π. ἀποδεξάμενοι τοῦ λέγοντος",
                        "ref": "Plb. 39.3.9",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:39.3.perseus-grc2.9"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "proai/resis",
  "type": "main"
}