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πρίν
πρίν, Adv. and Conj.,

ShortDef

before; (after negated main clause) until

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Headword:
πρίν
Headword (normalized):
πρίν
Headword (normalized/stripped):
πριν
Intro Text:
πρίν, Adv. and Conj.,
IDX:
86592
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371
Key:
pri/n

Senses and Citations (From Data)

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0
Children (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-0
before, until. [πρῐν 19 times in Hom., Il. 2.344, al.; πρῑν in Il. 6.81, 13.172, al.; once written πρείν, Leg.Gort. 7.40, but πρίν IG 1(2).60.11, 94.9, 114.46, etc.; Trag. and Com. always πρῐν ( πρίν γʼ must be read in Ar. Ach. 176).]
Citations (1)
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[πρῐν 19
A
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Adv. of Time, before, either in the sense of sooner or in that of formerly, erst (implying duration up to a certain time):
Children (2)
I
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fut. Indic., πρίν μιν καὶ γῆρας ἔπεισιν Il. 1.29, cf. 18.283, Od. 2.198, etc.: with Subj. = fut., πρὶν καὶ κακὸν ἄλλο πάθῃσθα Il. 24.551: with Opt. and κεν, πρίν κεν ἀνιηθεὶς σὴν πατρίδα γαῖαν ἵκοιο Od. 3.117, cf. 11.330, 14.155, Ar. Pax 1076, 1112: with Opt., Il. 24.800: with Imper., 9.250: with Inf. (expressing a wish), 2.413, (expressing an oath) Od. 4.254.
Citations (3)
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Il. 1.29
πρίν μιν καὶ γῆρας ἔπεισιν
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Il. 24.551
πρὶν καὶ κακὸν ἄλλο πάθῃσθα
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Od. 3.117
πρίν κεν ἀνιηθεὶς σὴν πατρίδα γαῖαν ἵκοιο
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II
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Children (4)
1
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formerly, once, πρὶν μέν μοι ὑπέσχετο . . , νῦν δὲ . . Il. 2.112, v.l. in 9.19, cf. 23.827; πρὶν μὲν πόσιν ἐσθλὸν ἀπώλεσα Od. 4.724, cf. 3.408.
Citations (2)
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Il. 2.112
πρὶν μέν μοι ὑπέσχετο . . , νῦν δὲ . .
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Od. 4.724
πρὶν μὲν πόσιν ἐσθλὸν ἀπώλεσα
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2
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formerly (up to a certain point), before, in this sense freq. with Art., τὸ πρίν γʼ ἐκέκαστο Il. 5.54; τὸ πρίν γε . . , νῦν δὲ . . 13.105; νῦν δὲ . . τὸ πρίν γε 16.208, cf. A. Pr. 443, Hdt. 1.129: without Art., τὰς ἐπιστήμας ἅς ποτε καὶ π. εἴχομεν Pl. Phd. 75e: with ellipsis of part. γενόμενος, τὰ π. πελώρια (sc. γενόμενα) the giants of old, A. Pr. 151 (lyr.); τοῦ π. Αἰγέως Aegeus gone before, S. OC 69; ἐν τῷ π. χρόνῳ Id. Ph. 1224; ἐν τοῖς π. λόγοις Th. 2.62: with part. expressed, τὸ π. γενόμενον τέρας Hdt. 8.37; τοὺς πρὶν φυλαττομένους Pl. R. 547c, etc.
Citations (8)
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Il. 5.54
τὸ πρίν γʼ ἐκέκαστο
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13.105
τὸ πρίν γε . . , νῦν δὲ . .
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16.208
νῦν δὲ . . τὸ πρίν γε
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Pl. Phd. 75e
τὰς ἐπιστήμας ἅς ποτε καὶ π. εἴχομεν
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Id. Ph. 1224
ἐν τῷ π. χρόνῳ
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Th. 2.62
ἐν τοῖς π. λόγοις
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Hdt. 8.37
τὸ π. γενόμενον τέρας
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Pl. R. 547c
τοὺς πρὶν φυλαττομένους
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3
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hitherto, π. μέν . . B. 12.114; until that time, and so meanwhile, Id. 15.13.
Citations (1)
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B. 12.114
π. μέν . .
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4
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π. ὥρας Pi. P. 4.43; π. ἀνηκέστου πάθους J. BJ 1.6.1; π. γενέσεως Thd. Su. 42; π. τῆς συνόδου S.E. M. 9.371; π. φάους Arr. An. 3.18.6; π. τοῦ βλέψαι, π. τοῦ ἀποθανεῖν, S.E. P. 7.162, v.l. in LXX To. 14.15; also πρὶν οὗ c. inf., SIG 953.16 ( Calymna, ii B.C.); c. indic., Test. ap. D. 46.21.
Citations (5)
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Pi. P. 4.43
π. ὥρας
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J. BJ 1.6.1
π. ἀνηκέστου πάθους
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π. γενέσεως
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S.E. M. 9.371
π. τῆς συνόδου
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Arr. An. 3.18.6
π. φάους
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B
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before, ere: freq. following an antecedent clause with adverbial π. (chiefly in Ep.), or its equivalents πρότερον, πρόσθεν, πάρος (poet.), esp. with negat., οὐδὲ π. . . , π. . . Il. 1.98, 7.481, Od. 19.475; μὴ π. . . , π. . . Il. 2.355, E. HF 605; π. . . , π. . . Il. 2.348, 8.453, Od. 19.586; οὐ πρότερον . ., π . . . Ar. Ec. 620, And. 4.17, D. 9.61; μὴ πρότερον . . π . . . S. Ph. 199 (anap.), Pl. Phd. 62c, Aeschin. 1.10; πρότερον . . , π. . . And. 4.1, X. Cyr. 5.2.9; οὐ πρόσθεν. . , π. . . Od. 17.9, X. Cyr. 1.4.23; μὴ πρόσθεν . . , π. . . Id. An. 1.1.10; πρόσθε . , π. τυχεῖν Pi. P. 2.92; οὐ πάρος. . , π. . . Od. 2.128, Il. 5.219; preceded by φθάνω, 16.322, Antipho 1.29, Th. 4.79, 104, 6.97, 8.12, X. An. 4.1.21, Cyr. 2.4.25; sts. folld. by ἤ, οὐ . . πρίν γʼ ἀποπαύσεσθαι πρίν γʼ ἢ ἕτερόν γε πεσόντα αἵματος ἆσαι Ἄρηα Il. 5.288, cf. 22.266, Hdt. 1.136, 165, al.; dub. and perh. always corrupt in Att. and X., Th. 5.61, Lys. 6.11, Isoc. 4.19 (v.l.), Lycurg. 128, Aeschin. 2.132 (v.l.), X. Cyr. 1.4.23, An. 4.5.1, but freq. in later Greek, LXX Ge. 29.26, etc.
Citations (11)
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Il. 1.98
οὐδὲ π. . . , π. . .
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Il. 2.355
μὴ π. . . , π. . .
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Il. 2.348
π. . . , π. . .
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Ar. Ec. 620
οὐ πρότερον . ., π . . .
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S. Ph. 199
μὴ πρότερον . . π . . .
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And. 4.1
πρότερον . . , π. . .
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Od. 17.9
οὐ πρόσθεν. . , π. . .
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Id. An. 1.1.10
μὴ πρόσθεν . . , π. . .
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Pi. P. 2.92
πρόσθε . , π. τυχεῖν
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Od. 2.128
οὐ πάρος. . , π. . .
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Il. 5.288
ἤ, οὐ . . πρίν γʼ ἀποπαύσεσθαι πρίν γʼ ἢ ἕτερόν γε πεσόντα αἵματος ἆσαι Ἄρηα
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Children (3)
I
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inf., the prevailing constr. in Hom., after positive and negative clauses alike: in Att. mostly after positive clauses, and always used with them when the action does not or is not to take place: the tense is,
I
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aor.,
Children (3)
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Children (2)
a
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ναῖε δὲ Πήδαιον, πρὶν ἐλθεῖν υἷας Ἀχαιῶν Il. 13.172, cf. 8.453, 16.322, Od. 1.210; Ζεὺς ὀλέσειε βίην, πρὶν ἥβης μέτρον ἱκέσθαι 4.668, cf. Il. 6.465, 24.245, Pi. P. 2.92.3.9, N. 8.19, Hdt. 6.119, A. Pers. 712, Ag. 1539 (anap.). S. Ant. 120 (lyr.), Tr. 396, E. Alc. 281, Ar. Eq. 258, al., Antipho 5.67, Th. 1.125, X. An. 4.1.7, Pl. Prt. 350b, al.; after negat. questions which expect a posit. answer, E. Andr. 1069, Ion 524, Rh. 684, Ar. Ra. 481, etc.
Citations (2)
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Il. 13.172
ναῖε δὲ Πήδαιον, πρὶν ἐλθεῖν υἷας Ἀχαιῶν
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4.668
Ζεὺς ὀλέσειε βίην, πρὶν ἥβης μέτρον ἱκέσθαι
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b
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οὐδʼ ὅ γε πρὶν Δαναοῖσιν ἀεικέα λοιγὸν ἀπώσει, πρίν γʼ ἀπὸ πατρὶ φίλῳ δόμεναι ἑλικώπιδα κούρην Il. 1.98, cf. 19.423, Od. 2.128, 4.747 : after Hom. a negat. antecedent is commonly folld. by πρίν with finite Verb (v. infr. II); but Inf. is found where π. precedes, π. ἰδεῖν δʼ, οὐδεὶς μάντις S. Aj. 1419 (anap.); π. μὲν γὰρ κριθῆναι, οὐ ῥᾴδιον ἦν εἰδέναι τὰς αἰτίας And. 4.8; π. νικῆσαι . . , οὐκ ἦν . . Lys. 19.28; π. δὲ ταῦτα πρᾶξαι, μὴ σκοπεῖτε D. 3.12, cf. Lycurg. 135; also, οὔτε . . π. ἱδρῶσαι δεῖπνον ᾑρεῖτο X. Cyr. 8.1.38; also after Verbs of fearing (the positive being the thing dreaded), ὅταν . . δεδίωσι μὴ πρότερόν τι μάθῃς, π. τέλος ἐπιθεῖναι τοῖς πραττομένοις Isoc. 5.70, cf. E. Fr. 453.6, S. Tr. 632; in unfulfilled conditions and wishes, οὔθʼ ὁ Πλούτωνος κύων οὔθʼ οὑπὶ κώπῃ ψυχοπομπὸς ἂν Χάρων ἔσχον π. εἰς φῶς σὸν καταστῆσαι βίον E. Alc. 362, cf. Rh. 61; otherwise not common, ὤφθην οὐδεπώποτε π. ταύτην τὴν συμφορὰν γενέσθαι Lys. 19.55; οὐδὲ παύσεται χόλου . . , π. κατασκῆψαί τινα E. Med. 94, cf. HF 605; καί μοι μὴ θορυβήσῃ μηδεὶς π. ἀκοῦσαι D. 5.15, cf. X. Oec. 4.24: after neg. opt. with ἄν, οὕτω γένοιτʼ ἂν οὐδʼ ἂν ἔκβασις στρατοῦ καλή, π. ὅρμῳ ναῦν θρασυνθῆναι a. Supp. 772, cf. Pl. Lg. 769e: after a past tense (in orat. obliq.), ὤμοσαν μὴ π. ἐς Φώκαιαν ἥξειν, π. ἢ τὸν μύδρον τοῦτον ἀναφανῆναι Hdt. 1.165, cf. 4.9, Th. 7.50, X. HG 6.5.23, Pl. Phd. 61a.
Citations (12)
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Il. 1.98
οὐδʼ ὅ γε πρὶν Δαναοῖσιν ἀεικέα λοιγὸν ἀπώσει, πρίν γʼ ἀπὸ πατρὶ φίλῳ δόμεναι ἑλικώπιδα κούρην
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S. Aj. 1419
π. ἰδεῖν δʼ, οὐδεὶς μάντις
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And. 4.8
π. μὲν γὰρ κριθῆναι, οὐ ῥᾴδιον ἦν εἰδέναι τὰς αἰτίας
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Lys. 19.28
π. νικῆσαι . . , οὐκ ἦν . .
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D. 3.12
π. δὲ ταῦτα πρᾶξαι, μὴ σκοπεῖτε
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X. Cyr. 8.1.38
οὔτε . . π. ἱδρῶσαι δεῖπνον ᾑρεῖτο
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Isoc. 5.70
ὅταν . . δεδίωσι μὴ πρότερόν τι μάθῃς, π. τέλος ἐπιθεῖναι τοῖς πραττομένοις
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E. Alc. 362
οὔθʼ ὁ Πλούτωνος κύων οὔθʼ οὑπὶ κώπῃ ψυχοπομπὸς ἂν Χάρων ἔσχον π. εἰς φῶς σὸν καταστῆσαι βίον
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Lys. 19.55
ὤφθην οὐδεπώποτε π. ταύτην τὴν συμφορὰν γενέσθαι
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E. Med. 94
οὐδὲ παύσεται χόλου . . , π. κατασκῆψαί τινα
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D. 5.15
καί μοι μὴ θορυβήσῃ μηδεὶς π. ἀκοῦσαι
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Hdt. 1.165
ὤμοσαν μὴ π. ἐς Φώκαιαν ἥξειν, π. ἢ τὸν μύδρον τοῦτον ἀναφανῆναι
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2
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pres., to convey a special sense of continuance, effort, or the like, ‘before undertaking to’, ‘before proceeding to’, π. ἐξοπλίζειν Ἄρη A. Supp. 702 (lyr.), cf. Ag. 1067; π. νυν τὰ πλείονʼ ἱστορεῖν . . , ἔξελθε S. OC 36, cf. El. 20; π. κλαίειν τινά E. Andr. 577, cf. Or. 1095; π. λέγειν Ar. Th. 380, cf. Ach. 383, Hdt. 8.3, And. 4.1, Th. 3.24, Pl. Lg. 666a, X. Cyr. 2.4.25, Mem. 1.2.40, etc.
Citations (4)
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A. Supp. 702
π. ἐξοπλίζειν Ἄρη
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S. OC 36
π. νυν τὰ πλείονʼ ἱστορεῖν . . , ἔξελθε
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E. Andr. 577
π. κλαίειν τινά
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Ar. Th. 380
π. λέγειν
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perf., after a fut., π. τόδʼ ἐξηντληκέναι E. Med. 79; after pres. or impf., Id. El. 1069, cf. Hdt. 3.25; π. . . , τί μέλλετʼ . . ; E. Ph. 1145; π. καὶ τεθύσθαι Ar. Av. 1034, cf. V. 1156, Pax 375, Lys. 322 (lyr.), Ra. 1185, X. An. 4.1.21, Pl. Tht. 164c, Prt. 320a, etc.; with ἥκειν in pf. sense, Hdt. 6.116; οὐ βουλόμενος διαγωνίσασθαι π. οἱ τοὺς βοηθοὺς ἥκειν Th. 5.10.
Citations (4)
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E. Med. 79
π. τόδʼ ἐξηντληκέναι
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E. Ph. 1145
π. . . , τί μέλλετʼ . . ;
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Ar. Av. 1034
π. καὶ τεθύσθαι
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Th. 5.10
οὐ βουλόμενος διαγωνίσασθαι π. οἱ τοὺς βοηθοὺς ἥκειν
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II
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Children (5)
1
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aor.: not in Hom. (first in h.Ap. 357), who uses Ind. only with πρίν γʼ ὅτε, πρίν γʼ ὅτε δή, after both posit. and neg. clauses, ἠλώμην . . , πρίν γʼ ὅτε . . ἤγαγες Od. 13.322; πρίν γʼ ὅτε δή με . . κάλεσσεν 23.43, cf. Il. 12.437; οὐδέ κεν ἡμέας ἄλλο διέκρινεν . . , πρίν γʼ ὅτε δὴ θανάτοιο . . νέφος ἀμφεκάλυψεν Od. 4.180: rarely with impf., οὐδʼ ὧς τοῦ θυμὸν . . ἔπειθον, πρίν γʼ ὅτε δὴ θάλαμος πύκʼ ἐβάλλετο ( began to be hit) Il. 9.588: freq. after Hom., with aor.,
Citations (3)
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Od. 13.322
ἠλώμην . . , πρίν γʼ ὅτε . . ἤγαγες
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23.43
πρίν γʼ ὅτε δή με . . κάλεσσεν
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Od. 4.180
οὐδέ κεν ἡμέας ἄλλο διέκρινεν . . , πρίν γʼ ὅτε δὴ θανάτοιο . . νέφος ἀμφεκάλυψεν
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Children (2)
a
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οὐκ ἦν ἀλέξημʼ οὐδὲν . . , πρίν γʼ ἐγώ σφισιν ἔδειξα A. Pr. 481; οὐ πρότερον ἀπανέστη . . Μαρδόνιος, πρὶν ἤ σφεας ὑποχειρίους ἐποιήσατο Hdt. 6.45; ἀλλʼ οὐδʼ ὣς . . ἠξίωσαν νεώτερόν τι ποιεῖν ἐς αὐτόν . . , πρίν γε δὴ αὐτοῖς . . μηνυτὴς γίγνεται (histor. pres. = aor.) Th. 1.132, cf. 3.101, 5.61, Hdt. 6.79, Ar. Av. 700, X. Cyr. 1.4.23, 4.5.13 (histor. pres.), HG 5.4.58, etc.; once in Pl., Phdr. 266a; as part of an unfulfilled condition, οὐκ ἂν κατέσχε δῆμον οὐδʼ ἐπαύσατο π. ἀνταράξας πῖαρ ἐξεῖλεν γάλα Sol. ap. Arist. Ath. 12.5; οὐκ ἂν ἐσκεψάμεθα πρότερον . . , πρὶν ἐζητήσαμεν Pl. Men. 86d, cf. Tht. 165e; χρῆν τοίνυν Λεπτίνην μὴ πρότερον τιθέναι τὸν ἑαυτοῦ νόμον, πρὶν τοῦτον ἔλυσε γραψάμενος D. 20.96; after verbs implying a neg., ἀμφιγνοεῖν X. An. 2.5.33, θαυμάζειν Th. 1.51, λανθάνειν Id. 3.29; also with impf., οὔπω ᾔδει . . π. ἐν τῷ κακῷ ἦν Antipho 1.19, cf. And. 4.17, D. 9.61.
Citations (9)
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A. Pr. 481
οὐκ ἦν ἀλέξημʼ οὐδὲν . . , πρίν γʼ ἐγώ σφισιν ἔδειξα
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Hdt. 6.45
οὐ πρότερον ἀπανέστη . . Μαρδόνιος, πρὶν ἤ σφεας ὑποχειρίους ἐποιήσατο
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οὐκ ἂν κατέσχε δῆμον οὐδʼ ἐπαύσατο π. ἀνταράξας πῖαρ ἐξεῖλεν γάλα
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Pl. Men. 86d
οὐκ ἂν ἐσκεψάμεθα πρότερον . . , πρὶν ἐζητήσαμεν
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D. 20.96
χρῆν τοίνυν Λεπτίνην μὴ πρότερον τιθέναι τὸν ἑαυτοῦ νόμον, πρὶν τοῦτον ἔλυσε γραψάμενος
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X. An. 2.5.33
ἀμφιγνοεῖν
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Th. 1.51
θαυμάζειν
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Id. 3.29
λανθάνειν
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Antipho 1.19
οὔπω ᾔδει . . π. ἐν τῷ κακῷ ἦν
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b
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A. Pr. 481, Th. 1.118), with the sense until, ἠγόμην δʼ ἀνὴρ ἀστῶν μέγιστος . . , πρίν μοι τύχη τοιάδʼ ἐπέστη S. OT 776; σπουδαὶ δὲ λόγων ἦσαν ἴσαι πως, πρὶν . . πείθει (histor. pres.) E. Hec. 131 (anap.); πρίν γʼ ὁρᾷ Id. Med. 1173; freq. folld. by δή, π. δή τις ἐφθέγξατο Id. Andr. 1147; τὰ περὶ τοὺς ἀγῶνας κατελύθη (neg. idea) ὑπὸ ξυμφορῶν, πρὶν δὴ οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι τότε τὸν ἀγῶνα ἐποίησαν Th. 3.104, cf. 7.39 (histor. pres.), 71.
Citations (4)
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S. OT 776
ἠγόμην δʼ ἀνὴρ ἀστῶν μέγιστος . . , πρίν μοι τύχη τοιάδʼ ἐπέστη
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Id. Med. 1173
πρίν γʼ ὁρᾷ
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Id. Andr. 1147
δή, π. δή τις ἐφθέγξατο
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Th. 3.104
ὑπὸ ξυμφορῶν, πρὶν δὴ οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι τότε τὸν ἀγῶνα ἐποίησαν
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2
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ἢν μή (in Isoc. 4.173 ἢν μή and πρὶν ἄν are used almost as synonyms); οὐ καταδυσόμεθʼ, ἀχνύμενοί περ . . , πρὶν μόρσιμον ἦμαρ ἐπέλθῃ Od. 10.175; μή πω καταδύσεο . . , πρίν γʼ ἐμὲ . . ἴδηαι Il. 18.135, cf. 190, 24.781; ἀλλʼ ὄμοσον μὴ μητρὶ φίλῃ τάδε μυθήσασθαι, πρίν γʼ ὅτʼ ἂν ἑνδεκάτη τε δυωδεκάτη τε γένηται Od. 2.374, cf. 4.477: in Prose usu. πρὶν ἄν ( πρίν κα Berl.Sitzb. 1927.161 ( Cyrene)), rarely π. alone, as also πρὶν ἤ:
Citations (4)
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Od. 10.175
οὐ καταδυσόμεθʼ, ἀχνύμενοί περ . . , πρὶν μόρσιμον ἦμαρ ἐπέλθῃ
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Il. 18.135
μή πω καταδύσεο . . , πρίν γʼ ἐμὲ . . ἴδηαι
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Od. 2.374
ἀλλʼ ὄμοσον μὴ μητρὶ φίλῃ τάδε μυθήσασθαι, πρίν γʼ ὅτʼ ἂν ἑνδεκάτη τε δυωδεκάτη τε γένηται
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πρίν κα
Children (2)
a
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aor., to express an action preceding the action of the anteced. clause, the Verb in which is fut. (or some equiv. of the fut.) or imper., οὐ γαμέεται παρθένος οὐδεμία, πρὶν ἂν τῶν πολεμίων ἄνδρα ἀποκτείνῃ Hdt. 4.117, cf. 1.82 (v.l.), 3.109 (v.l.); νῦν δʼ οὐδέν ἐστι τέρμα μοι προκείμενον μόχθων (the sense here is fut.), πρὶν ἂν Ζεὺς ἐκπέσῃ τυραννίδος A. Pr. 756, cf. 166 (lyr.), 177 (anap.); οὐ γάρ ποτʼ ἔξει τῆσδε τῆς χώρας, πρὶν ἂν . . στήσῃς ἄγων S. OC 909, cf. 48, 1041, OT 1529, etc.; οὐκ ἂν ἐκμάθοις . . , πρὶν ἂν θάνῃ τις Id. Tr. 2; οὐκ ἄπειμι πρὸς δόμους πάλιν, πρὶν ἄν σε . . ἔξω βάλω E. Med. 276, cf. 680, Alc. 1145, IA 324, IT 19, 1302; μὴ προκαταγίγνωσκε . . , π. ἄν γʼ ἀκούσῃς ἀμφοτέρων Ar. V. 920, cf. Ach. 176, 230, X. Hier. 6.13, Cyr. 1.2.8, An. 1.1.10, 5.7.12, Pl. Phdr. 228c, La. 187e ( ἂν added in later codd.), etc.; μηδένʼ ὀλβίζειν π. ἂν τέρμα τοῦ βίου περάσῃ S. OT 1529 (troch.); οὐχὶ μὴ παύσησθε, π. ἄν . . ὑμᾶς τις ἐκτραχηλίσῃ Ar. Lys. 704: π. without ἄν, μὴ στέναζε, π. μάθῃς S. Ph. 917, cf. Ant. 619 (lyr.), Aj. 742, 965, Tr. 608, 946; οὐκ ἔστιν ὅστις αὐτὸν ἐξαιρήσεται . . , π. γυναῖκʼ ἐμοὶ μεθῇ E. Alc. 849, cf. Or. 1218, 1357 (lyr.); π. χαρίσωνται Ar. Ec. 629 (s.v.l.); οὐ γὰρ δή σφεας ἀπίει τῆς ἀποικίης, πρὶν δὴ ἀπίκωνται Hdt. 4.157; π. διαγνῶσι Th. 6.29; π . . . βεβαιωσώμεθα ib. 10 (dub.l.); πρὶν ἀνάγκην τινὰ θεὸς ἐπιπέμψῃ Pl. Phd. 62c codd.; π. ἐξετάσωσιν Hyp. Eux. 4: πρὶν ἤ (never with ἄν) , π. ἢ ἀνορθώσωσι Hdt. 1.19, cf. 136, Pl. Ti. 57b, etc.: with neg. implied, ὁ δὲ ἀδικέει ἀναπειθόμενος π. ἢ ἀτρεκέως ἐκμάθῃ Hdt. 7.10.ηʹ; αἰσχρὸν ἡγοῦμαι πρότερον παύσασθαι, π. ἂν . . ψηφίσησθε Lys. 22.4; ὅστις οὖν οἴεται τοὺς ἄλλους πράξειν τι . . , π. ἂν . . διαλλάξῃ, λίαν ἁπλῶς ἔχει Isoc. 4.16 (where ὅστις οὖν οἴεται = οὐ δεῖ οὔεσθαι, as is shown by ἀλλὰ δεῖ in the next sentence, cf. D. 38.24).
Citations (19)
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Hdt. 4.117
οὐ γαμέεται παρθένος οὐδεμία, πρὶν ἂν τῶν πολεμίων ἄνδρα ἀποκτείνῃ
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A. Pr. 756
πρὶν ἂν Ζεὺς ἐκπέσῃ τυραννίδος
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S. OC 909
οὐ γάρ ποτʼ ἔξει τῆσδε τῆς χώρας, πρὶν ἂν . . στήσῃς ἄγων
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Id. Tr. 2
οὐκ ἂν ἐκμάθοις . . , πρὶν ἂν θάνῃ τις
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E. Med. 276
οὐκ ἄπειμι πρὸς δόμους πάλιν, πρὶν ἄν σε . . ἔξω βάλω
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Ar. V. 920
μὴ προκαταγίγνωσκε . . , π. ἄν γʼ ἀκούσῃς ἀμφοτέρων
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S. OT 1529
μηδένʼ ὀλβίζειν π. ἂν τέρμα τοῦ βίου περάσῃ
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Ar. Lys. 704
οὐχὶ μὴ παύσησθε, π. ἄν . . ὑμᾶς τις ἐκτραχηλίσῃ
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S. Ph. 917
ἄν, μὴ στέναζε, π. μάθῃς
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E. Alc. 849
οὐκ ἔστιν ὅστις αὐτὸν ἐξαιρήσεται . . , π. γυναῖκʼ ἐμοὶ μεθῇ
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Ar. Ec. 629
π. χαρίσωνται
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Hdt. 4.157
οὐ γὰρ δή σφεας ἀπίει τῆς ἀποικίης, πρὶν δὴ ἀπίκωνται
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Th. 6.29
π. διαγνῶσι
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Pl. Phd. 62c
πρὶν ἀνάγκην τινὰ θεὸς ἐπιπέμψῃ
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Hyp. Eux. 4
π. ἐξετάσωσιν
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Hdt. 1.19
π. ἢ ἀνορθώσωσι
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Hdt. 7.10.ηʹ
ὁ δὲ ἀδικέει ἀναπειθόμενος π. ἢ ἀτρεκέως ἐκμάθῃ
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Lys. 22.4
αἰσχρὸν ἡγοῦμαι πρότερον παύσασθαι, π. ἂν . . ψηφίσησθε
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Isoc. 4.16
ὅστις οὖν οἴεται τοὺς ἄλλους πράξειν τι . . , π. ἂν . . διαλλάξῃ, λίαν ἁπλῶς ἔχει
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b
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Hom.) with pres. subj.: μήπω π. ἂν τῶν ἡμετέρων ἀΐῃς (the Verb has no aor.) μύθων S. Ph. 1409 (anap.); ὁ νομοθέτης τὰ διδασκαλεῖα ἀνοίγειν ἀπαγορεύει μὴ πρότερον π. ἂν ὁ ἥλιος ἀνίσχῃ Aeschin. 1.10, cf. Antipho 1.29, X. Cyr. 2.2.8, Pl. Phdr. 271c.
Citations (2)
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S. Ph. 1409
μύθων
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Aeschin. 1.10
ὁ νομοθέτης τὰ διδασκαλεῖα ἀνοίγειν ἀπαγορεύει μὴ πρότερον π. ἂν ὁ ἥλιος ἀνίσχῃ
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3
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πρίν with Opt.:
Children (2)
a
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subj. after histor. tenses, οὐκ ἔθελεν φεύγειν π. πειρήσαιτʼ Ἀχιλῆος Il. 21.580; πρίν γʼ ὅτε, as with subj., 9.488; ἔδοξέ μοι μὴ σῖγα π. φράσαιμί σοι τὸν πλοῦν ποεῖσθαι S. Ph. 551, cf. Th. 3.22, X. Cyr. 1.4.14, HG 6.5.19 (cf. 2.4.18), An. 1.2.2, Pl. Ap. 36c, etc.
Citations (2)
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Il. 21.580
οὐκ ἔθελεν φεύγειν π. πειρήσαιτʼ Ἀχιλῆος
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S. Ph. 551
ἔδοξέ μοι μὴ σῖγα π. φράσαιμί σοι τὸν πλοῦν ποεῖσθαι
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b
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ὄλοιο μήπω π. μάθοιμι S. Ph. 961, cf. Tr. 657 (lyr.); οὐδὲ γὰρ εἰδείης (potential opt.) . . π. πειρηθείης Thgn. 126; after opt. with ἄν, οὐκ ἂν πρότερον ὁρμήσειε π. βεβαιώσαιτο Pl. Lg. 799d, cf. S. OT 505 (lyr.).
Citations (3)
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S. Ph. 961
ὄλοιο μήπω π. μάθοιμι
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Thgn. 126
π. πειρηθείης
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Pl. Lg. 799d
ἄν, οὐκ ἂν πρότερον ὁρμήσειε π. βεβαιώσαιτο
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4
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π. ἄν c. opt. is doubtful, and (if not corrupt) due to the change required by orat. obl., ἀπαγορευόντων τῶν φίλων τῶν ἐμῶν μὴ ἀποκτείνειν τὸν ἄνδρα, πρὶν ἄν ἐγὼ ἔλθοιμι Antipho 5.34 (s.v.l.), cf. X. HG 2.3.48, 2.4.18.
Citations (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116122
Antipho 5.34
ἀπαγορευόντων τῶν φίλων τῶν ἐμῶν μὴ ἀποκτείνειν τὸν ἄνδρα, πρὶν ἄν ἐγὼ ἔλθοιμι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg005.perseus-grc2:34
5
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-2-4
πρὶν ὥρη (sc. γένηται) Od. 15.394.

Citations (From Models)

{'quote': '[πρῐν 19', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}
{'quote': 'πρίν μιν καὶ γῆρας ἔπεισιν', 'ref': 'Il. 1.29', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.29'}
{'quote': 'πρὶν καὶ κακὸν ἄλλο πάθῃσθα', 'ref': 'Il. 24.551', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.551'}
{'quote': 'πρίν κεν ἀνιηθεὶς σὴν πατρίδα γαῖαν ἵκοιο', 'ref': 'Od. 3.117', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.117'}
{'quote': 'πρὶν μέν μοι ὑπέσχετο . . , νῦν δὲ . .', 'ref': 'Il. 2.112', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.112'}
{'quote': 'πρὶν μὲν πόσιν ἐσθλὸν ἀπώλεσα', 'ref': 'Od. 4.724', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.724'}
{'quote': 'τὸ πρίν γʼ ἐκέκαστο', 'ref': 'Il. 5.54', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.54'}
{'quote': 'τὸ πρίν γε . . , νῦν δὲ . .', 'ref': '13.105', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.105'}
{'quote': 'νῦν δὲ . . τὸ πρίν γε', 'ref': '16.208', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.208'}
{'quote': 'τὰς ἐπιστήμας ἅς ποτε καὶ π. εἴχομεν', 'ref': 'Pl. Phd. 75e', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:75e'}
{'quote': 'ἐν τῷ π. χρόνῳ', 'ref': 'Id. Ph. 1224', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1224'}
{'quote': 'ἐν τοῖς π. λόγοις', 'ref': 'Th. 2.62', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.62'}
{'quote': 'τὸ π. γενόμενον τέρας', 'ref': 'Hdt. 8.37', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.37'}
{'quote': 'τοὺς πρὶν φυλαττομένους', 'ref': 'Pl. R. 547c', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:547c'}
{'quote': 'π. μέν . .', 'ref': 'B. 12.114', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.114'}
{'quote': 'π. ὥρας', 'ref': 'Pi. P. 4.43', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.43'}
{'quote': 'π. ἀνηκέστου πάθους', 'ref': 'J. BJ 1.6.1', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg004:1.6.perseus-grc2.1'}
{'quote': 'π. γενέσεως', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}
{'quote': 'π. τῆς συνόδου', 'ref': 'S.E. M. 9.371', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.371'}
{'quote': 'π. φάους', 'ref': 'Arr. An. 3.18.6', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:3.18.perseus-grc2.6'}
{'quote': 'οὐδὲ π. . . , π. . .', 'ref': 'Il. 1.98', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.98'}
{'quote': 'μὴ π. . . , π. . .', 'ref': 'Il. 2.355', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.355'}
{'quote': 'π. . . , π. . .', 'ref': 'Il. 2.348', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.348'}
{'quote': 'οὐ πρότερον . ., π . . .', 'ref': 'Ar. Ec. 620', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc2:620'}
{'quote': 'μὴ πρότερον . . π . . .', 'ref': 'S. Ph. 199', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:199'}
{'quote': 'πρότερον . . , π. . .', 'ref': 'And. 4.1', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1'}
{'quote': 'οὐ πρόσθεν. . , π. . .', 'ref': 'Od. 17.9', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.9'}
{'quote': 'μὴ πρόσθεν . . , π. . .', 'ref': 'Id. An. 1.1.10', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:1.1.perseus-grc2.10'}
{'quote': 'πρόσθε . , π. τυχεῖν', 'ref': 'Pi. P. 2.92', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.92'}
{'quote': 'οὐ πάρος. . , π. . .', 'ref': 'Od. 2.128', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.128'}
{'quote': 'ἤ, οὐ . . πρίν γʼ ἀποπαύσεσθαι πρίν γʼ ἢ ἕτερόν γε πεσόντα αἵματος ἆσαι Ἄρηα', 'ref': 'Il. 5.288', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.288'}
{'quote': 'ναῖε δὲ Πήδαιον, πρὶν ἐλθεῖν υἷας Ἀχαιῶν', 'ref': 'Il. 13.172', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.172'}
{'quote': 'Ζεὺς ὀλέσειε βίην, πρὶν ἥβης μέτρον ἱκέσθαι', 'ref': '4.668', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.668'}
{'quote': 'οὐδʼ ὅ γε πρὶν Δαναοῖσιν ἀεικέα λοιγὸν ἀπώσει, πρίν γʼ ἀπὸ πατρὶ φίλῳ δόμεναι ἑλικώπιδα κούρην', 'ref': 'Il. 1.98', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.98'}
{'quote': 'π. ἰδεῖν δʼ, οὐδεὶς μάντις', 'ref': 'S. Aj. 1419', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1419'}
{'quote': 'π. μὲν γὰρ κριθῆναι, οὐ ῥᾴδιον ἦν εἰδέναι τὰς αἰτίας', 'ref': 'And. 4.8', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg004.perseus-grc2:8'}
{'quote': 'π. νικῆσαι . . , οὐκ ἦν . .', 'ref': 'Lys. 19.28', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg019.perseus-grc2:28'}
{'quote': 'π. δὲ ταῦτα πρᾶξαι, μὴ σκοπεῖτε', 'ref': 'D. 3.12', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg003.perseus-grc2:12'}
{'quote': 'οὔτε . . π. ἱδρῶσαι δεῖπνον ᾑρεῖτο', 'ref': 'X. Cyr. 8.1.38', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:8.1.perseus-grc2.38'}
{'quote': 'ὅταν . . δεδίωσι μὴ πρότερόν τι μάθῃς, π. τέλος ἐπιθεῖναι τοῖς πραττομένοις', 'ref': 'Isoc. 5.70', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg020.perseus-grc2:70'}
{'quote': 'οὔθʼ ὁ Πλούτωνος κύων οὔθʼ οὑπὶ κώπῃ ψυχοπομπὸς ἂν Χάρων ἔσχον π. εἰς φῶς σὸν καταστῆσαι βίον', 'ref': 'E. Alc. 362', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc2:362'}
{'quote': 'ὤφθην οὐδεπώποτε π. ταύτην τὴν συμφορὰν γενέσθαι', 'ref': 'Lys. 19.55', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg019.perseus-grc2:55'}
{'quote': 'οὐδὲ παύσεται χόλου . . , π. κατασκῆψαί τινα', 'ref': 'E. Med. 94', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:94'}
{'quote': 'καί μοι μὴ θορυβήσῃ μηδεὶς π. ἀκοῦσαι', 'ref': 'D. 5.15', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg005.perseus-grc2:15'}
{'quote': 'ὤμοσαν μὴ π. ἐς Φώκαιαν ἥξειν, π. ἢ τὸν μύδρον τοῦτον ἀναφανῆναι', 'ref': 'Hdt. 1.165', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.165'}
{'quote': 'π. ἐξοπλίζειν Ἄρη', 'ref': 'A. Supp. 702', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc2:702'}
{'quote': 'π. νυν τὰ πλείονʼ ἱστορεῖν . . , ἔξελθε', 'ref': 'S. OC 36', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:36'}
{'quote': 'π. κλαίειν τινά', 'ref': 'E. Andr. 577', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc2:577'}
{'quote': 'π. λέγειν', 'ref': 'Ar. Th. 380', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc2:380'}
{'quote': 'π. τόδʼ ἐξηντληκέναι', 'ref': 'E. Med. 79', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:79'}
{'quote': 'π. . . , τί μέλλετʼ . . ;', 'ref': 'E. Ph. 1145', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc2:1145'}
{'quote': 'π. καὶ τεθύσθαι', 'ref': 'Ar. Av. 1034', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1034'}
{'quote': 'οὐ βουλόμενος διαγωνίσασθαι π. οἱ τοὺς βοηθοὺς ἥκειν', 'ref': 'Th. 5.10', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.10'}
{'quote': 'ἠλώμην . . , πρίν γʼ ὅτε . . ἤγαγες', 'ref': 'Od. 13.322', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:13.322'}
{'quote': 'πρίν γʼ ὅτε δή με . . κάλεσσεν', 'ref': '23.43', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:23.43'}
{'quote': 'οὐδέ κεν ἡμέας ἄλλο διέκρινεν . . , πρίν γʼ ὅτε δὴ θανάτοιο . . νέφος ἀμφεκάλυψεν', 'ref': 'Od. 4.180', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.180'}
{'quote': 'οὐκ ἦν ἀλέξημʼ οὐδὲν . . , πρίν γʼ ἐγώ σφισιν ἔδειξα', 'ref': 'A. Pr. 481', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:481'}
{'quote': 'οὐ πρότερον ἀπανέστη . . Μαρδόνιος, πρὶν ἤ σφεας ὑποχειρίους ἐποιήσατο', 'ref': 'Hdt. 6.45', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.45'}
{'quote': 'οὐκ ἂν κατέσχε δῆμον οὐδʼ ἐπαύσατο π. ἀνταράξας πῖαρ ἐξεῖλεν γάλα', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}
{'quote': 'οὐκ ἂν ἐσκεψάμεθα πρότερον . . , πρὶν ἐζητήσαμεν', 'ref': 'Pl. Men. 86d', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg024.perseus-grc2:86d'}
{'quote': 'χρῆν τοίνυν Λεπτίνην μὴ πρότερον τιθέναι τὸν ἑαυτοῦ νόμον, πρὶν τοῦτον ἔλυσε γραψάμενος', 'ref': 'D. 20.96', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg020.perseus-grc2:96'}
{'quote': 'ἀμφιγνοεῖν', 'ref': 'X. An. 2.5.33', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:2.5.perseus-grc2.33'}
{'quote': 'θαυμάζειν', 'ref': 'Th. 1.51', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.51'}
{'quote': 'λανθάνειν', 'ref': 'Id. 3.29', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.29'}
{'quote': 'οὔπω ᾔδει . . π. ἐν τῷ κακῷ ἦν', 'ref': 'Antipho 1.19', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19'}
{'quote': 'ἠγόμην δʼ ἀνὴρ ἀστῶν μέγιστος . . , πρίν μοι τύχη τοιάδʼ ἐπέστη', 'ref': 'S. OT 776', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:776'}
{'quote': 'πρίν γʼ ὁρᾷ', 'ref': 'Id. Med. 1173', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1173'}
{'quote': 'δή, π. δή τις ἐφθέγξατο', 'ref': 'Id. Andr. 1147', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1147'}
{'quote': 'ὑπὸ ξυμφορῶν, πρὶν δὴ οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι τότε τὸν ἀγῶνα ἐποίησαν', 'ref': 'Th. 3.104', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.104'}
{'quote': 'οὐ καταδυσόμεθʼ, ἀχνύμενοί περ . . , πρὶν μόρσιμον ἦμαρ ἐπέλθῃ', 'ref': 'Od. 10.175', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.175'}
{'quote': 'μή πω καταδύσεο . . , πρίν γʼ ἐμὲ . . ἴδηαι', 'ref': 'Il. 18.135', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.135'}
{'quote': 'ἀλλʼ ὄμοσον μὴ μητρὶ φίλῃ τάδε μυθήσασθαι, πρίν γʼ ὅτʼ ἂν ἑνδεκάτη τε δυωδεκάτη τε γένηται', 'ref': 'Od. 2.374', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.374'}
{'quote': 'πρίν κα', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}
{'quote': 'οὐ γαμέεται παρθένος οὐδεμία, πρὶν ἂν τῶν πολεμίων ἄνδρα ἀποκτείνῃ', 'ref': 'Hdt. 4.117', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.117'}
{'quote': 'πρὶν ἂν Ζεὺς ἐκπέσῃ τυραννίδος', 'ref': 'A. Pr. 756', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:756'}
{'quote': 'οὐ γάρ ποτʼ ἔξει τῆσδε τῆς χώρας, πρὶν ἂν . . στήσῃς ἄγων', 'ref': 'S. OC 909', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:909'}
{'quote': 'οὐκ ἂν ἐκμάθοις . . , πρὶν ἂν θάνῃ τις', 'ref': 'Id. Tr. 2', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2'}
{'quote': 'οὐκ ἄπειμι πρὸς δόμους πάλιν, πρὶν ἄν σε . . ἔξω βάλω', 'ref': 'E. Med. 276', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:276'}
{'quote': 'μὴ προκαταγίγνωσκε . . , π. ἄν γʼ ἀκούσῃς ἀμφοτέρων', 'ref': 'Ar. V. 920', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc2:920'}
{'quote': 'μηδένʼ ὀλβίζειν π. ἂν τέρμα τοῦ βίου περάσῃ', 'ref': 'S. OT 1529', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1529'}
{'quote': 'οὐχὶ μὴ παύσησθε, π. ἄν . . ὑμᾶς τις ἐκτραχηλίσῃ', 'ref': 'Ar. Lys. 704', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc2:704'}
{'quote': 'ἄν, μὴ στέναζε, π. μάθῃς', 'ref': 'S. Ph. 917', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:917'}
{'quote': 'οὐκ ἔστιν ὅστις αὐτὸν ἐξαιρήσεται . . , π. γυναῖκʼ ἐμοὶ μεθῇ', 'ref': 'E. Alc. 849', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc2:849'}
{'quote': 'π. χαρίσωνται', 'ref': 'Ar. Ec. 629', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc2:629'}
{'quote': 'οὐ γὰρ δή σφεας ἀπίει τῆς ἀποικίης, πρὶν δὴ ἀπίκωνται', 'ref': 'Hdt. 4.157', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.157'}
{'quote': 'π. διαγνῶσι', 'ref': 'Th. 6.29', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.29'}
{'quote': 'πρὶν ἀνάγκην τινὰ θεὸς ἐπιπέμψῃ', 'ref': 'Pl. Phd. 62c', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:62c'}
{'quote': 'π. ἐξετάσωσιν', 'ref': 'Hyp. Eux. 4', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0030.tlg003.perseus-grc2:4'}
{'quote': 'π. ἢ ἀνορθώσωσι', 'ref': 'Hdt. 1.19', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.19'}
{'quote': 'ὁ δὲ ἀδικέει ἀναπειθόμενος π. ἢ ἀτρεκέως ἐκμάθῃ', 'ref': 'Hdt. 7.10.ηʹ', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001:7.10.perseus-grc2.η'}
{'quote': 'αἰσχρὸν ἡγοῦμαι πρότερον παύσασθαι, π. ἂν . . ψηφίσησθε', 'ref': 'Lys. 22.4', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg022.perseus-grc2:4'}
{'quote': 'ὅστις οὖν οἴεται τοὺς ἄλλους πράξειν τι . . , π. ἂν . . διαλλάξῃ, λίαν ἁπλῶς ἔχει', 'ref': 'Isoc. 4.16', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc2:16'}
{'quote': 'μύθων', 'ref': 'S. Ph. 1409', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1409'}
{'quote': 'ὁ νομοθέτης τὰ διδασκαλεῖα ἀνοίγειν ἀπαγορεύει μὴ πρότερον π. ἂν ὁ ἥλιος ἀνίσχῃ', 'ref': 'Aeschin. 1.10', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10'}
{'quote': 'οὐκ ἔθελεν φεύγειν π. πειρήσαιτʼ Ἀχιλῆος', 'ref': 'Il. 21.580', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.580'}
{'quote': 'ἔδοξέ μοι μὴ σῖγα π. φράσαιμί σοι τὸν πλοῦν ποεῖσθαι', 'ref': 'S. Ph. 551', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:551'}
{'quote': 'ὄλοιο μήπω π. μάθοιμι', 'ref': 'S. Ph. 961', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:961'}
{'quote': 'π. πειρηθείης', 'ref': 'Thgn. 126', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0002.tlg001.perseus-grc2:126'}
{'quote': 'ἄν, οὐκ ἂν πρότερον ὁρμήσειε π. βεβαιώσαιτο', 'ref': 'Pl. Lg. 799d', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:799d'}
{'quote': 'ἀπαγορευόντων τῶν φίλων τῶν ἐμῶν μὴ ἀποκτείνειν τὸν ἄνδρα, πρὶν ἄν ἐγὼ ἔλθοιμι', 'ref': 'Antipho 5.34', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg005.perseus-grc2:34'}

Data

{
  "headword": "πρίν",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>before, until.</i> [πρῐν 19 times in Hom., Il. 2.344, al.; πρῑν in Il. 6.81, 13.172, al.; once written πρείν, Leg.Gort. 7.40, but πρίν IG 1(2).60.11, 94.9, 114.46, etc.; Trag. and Com. always πρῐν ( πρίν γʼ must be read in Ar. Ach. 176).]",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116023",
              "data": {
                "quote": "[πρῐν 19",
                "ref": "",
                "urn": ""
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": []
        },
        {
          "label": "A",
          "definition": "Adv. of Time, <i>before,</i> either in the sense of <i>sooner</i> or in that of <i>formerly, erst</i> (implying duration up to a certain time):",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-1",
          "citations": [],
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "I",
              "definition": "fut. Indic., πρίν μιν καὶ γῆρας ἔπεισιν Il. 1.29, cf. 18.283, Od. 2.198, etc.: with Subj. = fut., πρὶν καὶ κακὸν ἄλλο πάθῃσθα Il. 24.551: with Opt. and κεν, πρίν κεν ἀνιηθεὶς σὴν πατρίδα γαῖαν ἵκοιο Od. 3.117, cf. 11.330, 14.155, Ar. Pax 1076, 1112: with Opt., Il. 24.800: with Imper., 9.250: with Inf. (expressing a wish), 2.413, (expressing an oath) Od. 4.254.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-1-0",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116024",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "πρίν μιν καὶ γῆρας ἔπεισιν",
                    "ref": "Il. 1.29",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.29"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116025",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "πρὶν καὶ κακὸν ἄλλο πάθῃσθα",
                    "ref": "Il. 24.551",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.551"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116026",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "πρίν κεν ἀνιηθεὶς σὴν πατρίδα γαῖαν ἵκοιο",
                    "ref": "Od. 3.117",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.117"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-1-1",
              "citations": [],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "1",
                  "definition": "<i>formerly, once,</i> πρὶν μέν μοι ὑπέσχετο . . , νῦν δὲ . . Il. 2.112, v.l. in 9.19, cf. 23.827; πρὶν μὲν πόσιν ἐσθλὸν ἀπώλεσα Od. 4.724, cf. 3.408.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-1-1-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116027",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πρὶν μέν μοι ὑπέσχετο . . , νῦν δὲ . .",
                        "ref": "Il. 2.112",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.112"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116028",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πρὶν μὲν πόσιν ἐσθλὸν ἀπώλεσα",
                        "ref": "Od. 4.724",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.724"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>formerly</i> (up to a certain point), <i>before,</i> in this sense freq. with Art., τὸ πρίν γʼ ἐκέκαστο Il. 5.54; τὸ πρίν γε . . , νῦν δὲ . . 13.105; νῦν δὲ . . τὸ πρίν γε 16.208, cf. A. Pr. 443, Hdt. 1.129: without Art., τὰς ἐπιστήμας ἅς ποτε καὶ π. εἴχομεν Pl. Phd. 75e: with ellipsis of part. γενόμενος, τὰ π. πελώρια (sc. γενόμενα) the giants <i>of old,</i> A. Pr. 151 (lyr.); τοῦ π. Αἰγέως Aegeus <i>gone before,</i> S. OC 69; ἐν τῷ π. χρόνῳ Id. Ph. 1224; ἐν τοῖς π. λόγοις Th. 2.62: with part. expressed, τὸ π. γενόμενον τέρας Hdt. 8.37; τοὺς πρὶν φυλαττομένους Pl. R. 547c, etc.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-1-1-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116029",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸ πρίν γʼ ἐκέκαστο",
                        "ref": "Il. 5.54",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.54"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116030",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸ πρίν γε . . , νῦν δὲ . .",
                        "ref": "13.105",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.105"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116031",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "νῦν δὲ . . τὸ πρίν γε",
                        "ref": "16.208",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.208"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116032",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὰς ἐπιστήμας ἅς ποτε καὶ π. εἴχομεν",
                        "ref": "Pl. Phd. 75e",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:75e"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116033",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐν τῷ π. χρόνῳ",
                        "ref": "Id. Ph. 1224",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1224"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116034",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐν τοῖς π. λόγοις",
                        "ref": "Th. 2.62",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.62"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116035",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸ π. γενόμενον τέρας",
                        "ref": "Hdt. 8.37",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.37"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116036",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τοὺς πρὶν φυλαττομένους",
                        "ref": "Pl. R. 547c",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:547c"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>hitherto,</i> π. μέν . . B. 12.114; <i>until that time,</i> and so <i>meanwhile,</i> Id. 15.13.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-1-1-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116037",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "π. μέν . .",
                        "ref": "B. 12.114",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.114"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "π. ὥρας Pi. P. 4.43; π. ἀνηκέστου πάθους J. BJ 1.6.1; π. γενέσεως Thd. Su. 42; π. τῆς συνόδου S.E. M. 9.371; π. φάους Arr. An. 3.18.6; π. τοῦ βλέψαι, π. τοῦ ἀποθανεῖν, S.E. P. 7.162, v.l. in LXX To. 14.15; also πρὶν οὗ c. inf., SIG 953.16 ( Calymna, ii B.C.); c. indic., Test. ap. D. 46.21.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-1-1-3",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116038",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "π. ὥρας",
                        "ref": "Pi. P. 4.43",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.43"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116039",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "π. ἀνηκέστου πάθους",
                        "ref": "J. BJ 1.6.1",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg004:1.6.perseus-grc2.1"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116040",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "π. γενέσεως",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116041",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "π. τῆς συνόδου",
                        "ref": "S.E. M. 9.371",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.371"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116042",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "π. φάους",
                        "ref": "Arr. An. 3.18.6",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:3.18.perseus-grc2.6"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "label": "B",
          "definition": "<i>before, ere</i>: freq. following an antecedent clause with adverbial π. (chiefly in Ep.), or its equivalents πρότερον, πρόσθεν, πάρος (poet.), esp. with negat., οὐδὲ π. . . , π. . . Il. 1.98, 7.481, Od. 19.475; μὴ π. . . , π. . . Il. 2.355, E. HF 605; π. . . , π. . . Il. 2.348, 8.453, Od. 19.586; οὐ πρότερον . ., π . . . Ar. Ec. 620, And. 4.17, D. 9.61; μὴ πρότερον . . π . . . S. Ph. 199 (anap.), Pl. Phd. 62c, Aeschin. 1.10; πρότερον . . , π. . . And. 4.1, X. Cyr. 5.2.9; οὐ πρόσθεν. . , π. . . Od. 17.9, X. Cyr. 1.4.23; μὴ πρόσθεν . . , π. . . Id. An. 1.1.10; πρόσθε . , π. τυχεῖν Pi. P. 2.92; οὐ πάρος. . , π. . . Od. 2.128, Il. 5.219; preceded by φθάνω, 16.322, Antipho 1.29, Th. 4.79, 104, 6.97, 8.12, X. An. 4.1.21, Cyr. 2.4.25; sts. folld. by ἤ, οὐ . . πρίν γʼ ἀποπαύσεσθαι πρίν γʼ ἢ ἕτερόν γε πεσόντα αἵματος ἆσαι Ἄρηα Il. 5.288, cf. 22.266, Hdt. 1.136, 165, al.; dub. and perh. always corrupt in Att. and X., Th. 5.61, Lys. 6.11, Isoc. 4.19 (v.l.), Lycurg. 128, Aeschin. 2.132 (v.l.), X. Cyr. 1.4.23, An. 4.5.1, but freq. in later Greek, LXX Ge. 29.26, etc.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116043",
              "data": {
                "quote": "οὐδὲ π. . . , π. . .",
                "ref": "Il. 1.98",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.98"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116044",
              "data": {
                "quote": "μὴ π. . . , π. . .",
                "ref": "Il. 2.355",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.355"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116045",
              "data": {
                "quote": "π. . . , π. . .",
                "ref": "Il. 2.348",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.348"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116046",
              "data": {
                "quote": "οὐ πρότερον . ., π . . .",
                "ref": "Ar. Ec. 620",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc2:620"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116047",
              "data": {
                "quote": "μὴ πρότερον . . π . . .",
                "ref": "S. Ph. 199",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:199"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116048",
              "data": {
                "quote": "πρότερον . . , π. . .",
                "ref": "And. 4.1",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116049",
              "data": {
                "quote": "οὐ πρόσθεν. . , π. . .",
                "ref": "Od. 17.9",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.9"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116050",
              "data": {
                "quote": "μὴ πρόσθεν . . , π. . .",
                "ref": "Id. An. 1.1.10",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:1.1.perseus-grc2.10"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116051",
              "data": {
                "quote": "πρόσθε . , π. τυχεῖν",
                "ref": "Pi. P. 2.92",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.92"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116052",
              "data": {
                "quote": "οὐ πάρος. . , π. . .",
                "ref": "Od. 2.128",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.128"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116053",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἤ, οὐ . . πρίν γʼ ἀποπαύσεσθαι πρίν γʼ ἢ ἕτερόν γε πεσόντα αἵματος ἆσαι Ἄρηα",
                "ref": "Il. 5.288",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.288"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "I",
              "definition": "inf., the prevailing constr. in Hom., after positive and negative clauses alike: in Att. mostly after positive clauses, and always used with them when the action does not or is not to take place: the tense is,",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-0",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "I",
              "definition": "aor.,",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-1",
              "citations": [],
              "children": [
                {
                  "definition": "",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-1-0",
                  "children": [
                    {
                      "label": "a",
                      "definition": "ναῖε δὲ Πήδαιον, πρὶν ἐλθεῖν υἷας Ἀχαιῶν Il. 13.172, cf. 8.453, 16.322, Od. 1.210; Ζεὺς ὀλέσειε βίην, πρὶν ἥβης μέτρον ἱκέσθαι 4.668, cf. Il. 6.465, 24.245, Pi. P. 2.92.3.9, N. 8.19, Hdt. 6.119, A. Pers. 712, Ag. 1539 (anap.). S. Ant. 120 (lyr.), Tr. 396, E. Alc. 281, Ar. Eq. 258, al., Antipho 5.67, Th. 1.125, X. An. 4.1.7, Pl. Prt. 350b, al.; after negat. questions which expect a posit. answer, E. Andr. 1069, Ion 524, Rh. 684, Ar. Ra. 481, etc.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-1-0-0",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116054",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ναῖε δὲ Πήδαιον, πρὶν ἐλθεῖν υἷας Ἀχαιῶν",
                            "ref": "Il. 13.172",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.172"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116055",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "Ζεὺς ὀλέσειε βίην, πρὶν ἥβης μέτρον ἱκέσθαι",
                            "ref": "4.668",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.668"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    },
                    {
                      "label": "b",
                      "definition": "οὐδʼ ὅ γε πρὶν Δαναοῖσιν ἀεικέα λοιγὸν ἀπώσει, πρίν γʼ ἀπὸ πατρὶ φίλῳ δόμεναι ἑλικώπιδα κούρην Il. 1.98, cf. 19.423, Od. 2.128, 4.747 : after Hom. a negat. antecedent is commonly folld. by πρίν with finite Verb (v. infr. II); but Inf. is found where π. precedes, π. ἰδεῖν δʼ, οὐδεὶς μάντις S. Aj. 1419 (anap.); π. μὲν γὰρ κριθῆναι, οὐ ῥᾴδιον ἦν εἰδέναι τὰς αἰτίας And. 4.8; π. νικῆσαι . . , οὐκ ἦν . . Lys. 19.28; π. δὲ ταῦτα πρᾶξαι, μὴ σκοπεῖτε D. 3.12, cf. Lycurg. 135; also, οὔτε . . π. ἱδρῶσαι δεῖπνον ᾑρεῖτο X. Cyr. 8.1.38; also after Verbs of fearing (the positive being the thing dreaded), ὅταν . . δεδίωσι μὴ πρότερόν τι μάθῃς, π. τέλος ἐπιθεῖναι τοῖς πραττομένοις Isoc. 5.70, cf. E. Fr. 453.6, S. Tr. 632; in unfulfilled conditions and wishes, οὔθʼ ὁ Πλούτωνος κύων οὔθʼ οὑπὶ κώπῃ ψυχοπομπὸς ἂν Χάρων ἔσχον π. εἰς φῶς σὸν καταστῆσαι βίον E. Alc. 362, cf. Rh. 61; otherwise not common, ὤφθην οὐδεπώποτε π. ταύτην τὴν συμφορὰν γενέσθαι Lys. 19.55; οὐδὲ παύσεται χόλου . . , π. κατασκῆψαί τινα E. Med. 94, cf. HF 605; καί μοι μὴ θορυβήσῃ μηδεὶς π. ἀκοῦσαι D. 5.15, cf. X. Oec. 4.24: after neg. opt. with ἄν, οὕτω γένοιτʼ ἂν οὐδʼ ἂν ἔκβασις στρατοῦ καλή, π. ὅρμῳ ναῦν θρασυνθῆναι a. Supp. 772, cf. Pl. Lg. 769e: after a past tense (in orat. obliq.), ὤμοσαν μὴ π. ἐς Φώκαιαν ἥξειν, π. ἢ τὸν μύδρον τοῦτον ἀναφανῆναι Hdt. 1.165, cf. 4.9, Th. 7.50, X. HG 6.5.23, Pl. Phd. 61a.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-1-0-1",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116056",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐδʼ ὅ γε πρὶν Δαναοῖσιν ἀεικέα λοιγὸν ἀπώσει, πρίν γʼ ἀπὸ πατρὶ φίλῳ δόμεναι ἑλικώπιδα κούρην",
                            "ref": "Il. 1.98",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.98"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116057",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "π. ἰδεῖν δʼ, οὐδεὶς μάντις",
                            "ref": "S. Aj. 1419",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1419"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116058",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "π. μὲν γὰρ κριθῆναι, οὐ ῥᾴδιον ἦν εἰδέναι τὰς αἰτίας",
                            "ref": "And. 4.8",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg004.perseus-grc2:8"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116059",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "π. νικῆσαι . . , οὐκ ἦν . .",
                            "ref": "Lys. 19.28",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg019.perseus-grc2:28"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116060",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "π. δὲ ταῦτα πρᾶξαι, μὴ σκοπεῖτε",
                            "ref": "D. 3.12",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg003.perseus-grc2:12"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116061",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὔτε . . π. ἱδρῶσαι δεῖπνον ᾑρεῖτο",
                            "ref": "X. Cyr. 8.1.38",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:8.1.perseus-grc2.38"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116062",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ὅταν . . δεδίωσι μὴ πρότερόν τι μάθῃς, π. τέλος ἐπιθεῖναι τοῖς πραττομένοις",
                            "ref": "Isoc. 5.70",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg020.perseus-grc2:70"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116063",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὔθʼ ὁ Πλούτωνος κύων οὔθʼ οὑπὶ κώπῃ ψυχοπομπὸς ἂν Χάρων ἔσχον π. εἰς φῶς σὸν καταστῆσαι βίον",
                            "ref": "E. Alc. 362",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc2:362"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116064",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ὤφθην οὐδεπώποτε π. ταύτην τὴν συμφορὰν γενέσθαι",
                            "ref": "Lys. 19.55",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg019.perseus-grc2:55"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116065",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐδὲ παύσεται χόλου . . , π. κατασκῆψαί τινα",
                            "ref": "E. Med. 94",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:94"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116066",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "καί μοι μὴ θορυβήσῃ μηδεὶς π. ἀκοῦσαι",
                            "ref": "D. 5.15",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg005.perseus-grc2:15"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116067",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ὤμοσαν μὴ π. ἐς Φώκαιαν ἥξειν, π. ἢ τὸν μύδρον τοῦτον ἀναφανῆναι",
                            "ref": "Hdt. 1.165",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.165"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "pres., to convey a special sense of continuance, effort, or the like, ‘before undertaking to’, ‘before proceeding to’, π. ἐξοπλίζειν Ἄρη A. Supp. 702 (lyr.), cf. Ag. 1067; π. νυν τὰ πλείονʼ ἱστορεῖν . . , ἔξελθε S. OC 36, cf. El. 20; π. κλαίειν τινά E. Andr. 577, cf. Or. 1095; π. λέγειν Ar. Th. 380, cf. Ach. 383, Hdt. 8.3, And. 4.1, Th. 3.24, Pl. Lg. 666a, X. Cyr. 2.4.25, Mem. 1.2.40, etc.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-1-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116068",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "π. ἐξοπλίζειν Ἄρη",
                        "ref": "A. Supp. 702",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc2:702"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116069",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "π. νυν τὰ πλείονʼ ἱστορεῖν . . , ἔξελθε",
                        "ref": "S. OC 36",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:36"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116070",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "π. κλαίειν τινά",
                        "ref": "E. Andr. 577",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc2:577"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116071",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "π. λέγειν",
                        "ref": "Ar. Th. 380",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc2:380"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "perf., after a fut., π. τόδʼ ἐξηντληκέναι E. Med. 79; after pres. or impf., Id. El. 1069, cf. Hdt. 3.25; π. . . , τί μέλλετʼ . . ; E. Ph. 1145; π. καὶ τεθύσθαι Ar. Av. 1034, cf. V. 1156, Pax 375, Lys. 322 (lyr.), Ra. 1185, X. An. 4.1.21, Pl. Tht. 164c, Prt. 320a, etc.; with ἥκειν in pf. sense, Hdt. 6.116; οὐ βουλόμενος διαγωνίσασθαι π. οἱ τοὺς βοηθοὺς ἥκειν Th. 5.10.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-1-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116072",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "π. τόδʼ ἐξηντληκέναι",
                        "ref": "E. Med. 79",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:79"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116073",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "π. . . , τί μέλλετʼ . . ;",
                        "ref": "E. Ph. 1145",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc2:1145"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116074",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "π. καὶ τεθύσθαι",
                        "ref": "Ar. Av. 1034",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1034"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116075",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "οὐ βουλόμενος διαγωνίσασθαι π. οἱ τοὺς βοηθοὺς ἥκειν",
                        "ref": "Th. 5.10",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.10"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-2",
              "citations": [],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "1",
                  "definition": "aor.: not in Hom. (first in h.Ap. 357), who uses Ind. only with πρίν γʼ ὅτε, πρίν γʼ ὅτε δή, after both posit. and neg. clauses, ἠλώμην . . , πρίν γʼ ὅτε . . ἤγαγες Od. 13.322; πρίν γʼ ὅτε δή με . . κάλεσσεν 23.43, cf. Il. 12.437; οὐδέ κεν ἡμέας ἄλλο διέκρινεν . . , πρίν γʼ ὅτε δὴ θανάτοιο . . νέφος ἀμφεκάλυψεν Od. 4.180: rarely with impf., οὐδʼ ὧς τοῦ θυμὸν . . ἔπειθον, πρίν γʼ ὅτε δὴ θάλαμος πύκʼ ἐβάλλετο ( <i>began to be hit</i>) Il. 9.588: freq. after Hom., with aor.,",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-2-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116076",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἠλώμην . . , πρίν γʼ ὅτε . . ἤγαγες",
                        "ref": "Od. 13.322",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:13.322"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116077",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πρίν γʼ ὅτε δή με . . κάλεσσεν",
                        "ref": "23.43",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:23.43"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116078",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "οὐδέ κεν ἡμέας ἄλλο διέκρινεν . . , πρίν γʼ ὅτε δὴ θανάτοιο . . νέφος ἀμφεκάλυψεν",
                        "ref": "Od. 4.180",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.180"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": [
                    {
                      "label": "a",
                      "definition": "οὐκ ἦν ἀλέξημʼ οὐδὲν . . , πρίν γʼ ἐγώ σφισιν ἔδειξα A. Pr. 481; οὐ πρότερον ἀπανέστη . . Μαρδόνιος, πρὶν ἤ σφεας ὑποχειρίους ἐποιήσατο Hdt. 6.45; ἀλλʼ οὐδʼ ὣς . . ἠξίωσαν νεώτερόν τι ποιεῖν ἐς αὐτόν . . , πρίν γε δὴ αὐτοῖς . . μηνυτὴς γίγνεται (histor. pres. = aor.) Th. 1.132, cf. 3.101, 5.61, Hdt. 6.79, Ar. Av. 700, X. Cyr. 1.4.23, 4.5.13 (histor. pres.), HG 5.4.58, etc.; once in Pl., Phdr. 266a; as part of an unfulfilled condition, οὐκ ἂν κατέσχε δῆμον οὐδʼ ἐπαύσατο π. ἀνταράξας πῖαρ ἐξεῖλεν γάλα Sol. ap. Arist. Ath. 12.5; οὐκ ἂν ἐσκεψάμεθα πρότερον . . , πρὶν ἐζητήσαμεν Pl. Men. 86d, cf. Tht. 165e; χρῆν τοίνυν Λεπτίνην μὴ πρότερον τιθέναι τὸν ἑαυτοῦ νόμον, πρὶν τοῦτον ἔλυσε γραψάμενος D. 20.96; after verbs implying a neg., ἀμφιγνοεῖν X. An. 2.5.33, θαυμάζειν Th. 1.51, λανθάνειν Id. 3.29; also with impf., οὔπω ᾔδει . . π. ἐν τῷ κακῷ ἦν Antipho 1.19, cf. And. 4.17, D. 9.61.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-2-0-0",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116079",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐκ ἦν ἀλέξημʼ οὐδὲν . . , πρίν γʼ ἐγώ σφισιν ἔδειξα",
                            "ref": "A. Pr. 481",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:481"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116080",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐ πρότερον ἀπανέστη . . Μαρδόνιος, πρὶν ἤ σφεας ὑποχειρίους ἐποιήσατο",
                            "ref": "Hdt. 6.45",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.45"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116081",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐκ ἂν κατέσχε δῆμον οὐδʼ ἐπαύσατο π. ἀνταράξας πῖαρ ἐξεῖλεν γάλα",
                            "ref": "",
                            "urn": ""
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116082",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐκ ἂν ἐσκεψάμεθα πρότερον . . , πρὶν ἐζητήσαμεν",
                            "ref": "Pl. Men. 86d",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg024.perseus-grc2:86d"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116083",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "χρῆν τοίνυν Λεπτίνην μὴ πρότερον τιθέναι τὸν ἑαυτοῦ νόμον, πρὶν τοῦτον ἔλυσε γραψάμενος",
                            "ref": "D. 20.96",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg020.perseus-grc2:96"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116084",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ἀμφιγνοεῖν",
                            "ref": "X. An. 2.5.33",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:2.5.perseus-grc2.33"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116085",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "θαυμάζειν",
                            "ref": "Th. 1.51",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.51"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116086",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "λανθάνειν",
                            "ref": "Id. 3.29",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.29"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116087",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὔπω ᾔδει . . π. ἐν τῷ κακῷ ἦν",
                            "ref": "Antipho 1.19",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    },
                    {
                      "label": "b",
                      "definition": "A. Pr. 481, Th. 1.118), with the sense <i>until,</i> ἠγόμην δʼ ἀνὴρ ἀστῶν μέγιστος . . , πρίν μοι τύχη τοιάδʼ ἐπέστη S. OT 776; σπουδαὶ δὲ λόγων ἦσαν ἴσαι πως, πρὶν . . πείθει (histor. pres.) E. Hec. 131 (anap.); πρίν γʼ ὁρᾷ Id. Med. 1173; freq. folld. by δή, π. δή τις ἐφθέγξατο Id. Andr. 1147; τὰ περὶ τοὺς ἀγῶνας κατελύθη (neg. idea) ὑπὸ ξυμφορῶν, πρὶν δὴ οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι τότε τὸν ἀγῶνα ἐποίησαν Th. 3.104, cf. 7.39 (histor. pres.), 71.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-2-0-1",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116088",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ἠγόμην δʼ ἀνὴρ ἀστῶν μέγιστος . . , πρίν μοι τύχη τοιάδʼ ἐπέστη",
                            "ref": "S. OT 776",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:776"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116089",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "πρίν γʼ ὁρᾷ",
                            "ref": "Id. Med. 1173",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1173"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116090",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "δή, π. δή τις ἐφθέγξατο",
                            "ref": "Id. Andr. 1147",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1147"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116091",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ὑπὸ ξυμφορῶν, πρὶν δὴ οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι τότε τὸν ἀγῶνα ἐποίησαν",
                            "ref": "Th. 3.104",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.104"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "ἢν μή (in Isoc. 4.173 ἢν μή and πρὶν ἄν are used almost as synonyms); οὐ καταδυσόμεθʼ, ἀχνύμενοί περ . . , πρὶν μόρσιμον ἦμαρ ἐπέλθῃ Od. 10.175; μή πω καταδύσεο . . , πρίν γʼ ἐμὲ . . ἴδηαι Il. 18.135, cf. 190, 24.781; ἀλλʼ ὄμοσον μὴ μητρὶ φίλῃ τάδε μυθήσασθαι, πρίν γʼ ὅτʼ ἂν ἑνδεκάτη τε δυωδεκάτη τε γένηται Od. 2.374, cf. 4.477: in Prose usu. πρὶν ἄν ( πρίν κα Berl.Sitzb. 1927.161 ( Cyrene)), rarely π. alone, as also πρὶν ἤ:",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-2-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116092",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "οὐ καταδυσόμεθʼ, ἀχνύμενοί περ . . , πρὶν μόρσιμον ἦμαρ ἐπέλθῃ",
                        "ref": "Od. 10.175",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.175"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116093",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "μή πω καταδύσεο . . , πρίν γʼ ἐμὲ . . ἴδηαι",
                        "ref": "Il. 18.135",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.135"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116094",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀλλʼ ὄμοσον μὴ μητρὶ φίλῃ τάδε μυθήσασθαι, πρίν γʼ ὅτʼ ἂν ἑνδεκάτη τε δυωδεκάτη τε γένηται",
                        "ref": "Od. 2.374",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.374"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116095",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πρίν κα",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": [
                    {
                      "label": "a",
                      "definition": "aor., to express an action preceding the action of the anteced. clause, the Verb in which is fut. (or some equiv. of the fut.) or imper., οὐ γαμέεται παρθένος οὐδεμία, πρὶν ἂν τῶν πολεμίων ἄνδρα ἀποκτείνῃ Hdt. 4.117, cf. 1.82 (v.l.), 3.109 (v.l.); νῦν δʼ οὐδέν ἐστι τέρμα μοι προκείμενον μόχθων (the sense here is fut.), πρὶν ἂν Ζεὺς ἐκπέσῃ τυραννίδος A. Pr. 756, cf. 166 (lyr.), 177 (anap.); οὐ γάρ ποτʼ ἔξει τῆσδε τῆς χώρας, πρὶν ἂν . . στήσῃς ἄγων S. OC 909, cf. 48, 1041, OT 1529, etc.; οὐκ ἂν ἐκμάθοις . . , πρὶν ἂν θάνῃ τις Id. Tr. 2; οὐκ ἄπειμι πρὸς δόμους πάλιν, πρὶν ἄν σε . . ἔξω βάλω E. Med. 276, cf. 680, Alc. 1145, IA 324, IT 19, 1302; μὴ προκαταγίγνωσκε . . , π. ἄν γʼ ἀκούσῃς ἀμφοτέρων Ar. V. 920, cf. Ach. 176, 230, X. Hier. 6.13, Cyr. 1.2.8, An. 1.1.10, 5.7.12, Pl. Phdr. 228c, La. 187e ( ἂν added in later codd.), etc.; μηδένʼ ὀλβίζειν π. ἂν τέρμα τοῦ βίου περάσῃ S. OT 1529 (troch.); οὐχὶ μὴ παύσησθε, π. ἄν . . ὑμᾶς τις ἐκτραχηλίσῃ Ar. Lys. 704: π. without ἄν, μὴ στέναζε, π. μάθῃς S. Ph. 917, cf. Ant. 619 (lyr.), Aj. 742, 965, Tr. 608, 946; οὐκ ἔστιν ὅστις αὐτὸν ἐξαιρήσεται . . , π. γυναῖκʼ ἐμοὶ μεθῇ E. Alc. 849, cf. Or. 1218, 1357 (lyr.); π. χαρίσωνται Ar. Ec. 629 (s.v.l.); οὐ γὰρ δή σφεας ἀπίει τῆς ἀποικίης, πρὶν δὴ ἀπίκωνται Hdt. 4.157; π. διαγνῶσι Th. 6.29; π . . . βεβαιωσώμεθα ib. 10 (dub.l.); πρὶν ἀνάγκην τινὰ θεὸς ἐπιπέμψῃ Pl. Phd. 62c codd.; π. ἐξετάσωσιν Hyp. Eux. 4: πρὶν ἤ (never with ἄν) , π. ἢ ἀνορθώσωσι Hdt. 1.19, cf. 136, Pl. Ti. 57b, etc.: with neg. implied, ὁ δὲ ἀδικέει ἀναπειθόμενος π. ἢ ἀτρεκέως ἐκμάθῃ Hdt. 7.10.ηʹ; αἰσχρὸν ἡγοῦμαι πρότερον παύσασθαι, π. ἂν . . ψηφίσησθε Lys. 22.4; ὅστις οὖν οἴεται τοὺς ἄλλους πράξειν τι . . , π. ἂν . . διαλλάξῃ, λίαν ἁπλῶς ἔχει Isoc. 4.16 (where ὅστις οὖν οἴεται = οὐ δεῖ οὔεσθαι, as is shown by ἀλλὰ δεῖ in the next sentence, cf. D. 38.24).",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-2-1-0",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116096",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐ γαμέεται παρθένος οὐδεμία, πρὶν ἂν τῶν πολεμίων ἄνδρα ἀποκτείνῃ",
                            "ref": "Hdt. 4.117",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.117"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116097",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "πρὶν ἂν Ζεὺς ἐκπέσῃ τυραννίδος",
                            "ref": "A. Pr. 756",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:756"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116098",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐ γάρ ποτʼ ἔξει τῆσδε τῆς χώρας, πρὶν ἂν . . στήσῃς ἄγων",
                            "ref": "S. OC 909",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:909"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116099",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐκ ἂν ἐκμάθοις . . , πρὶν ἂν θάνῃ τις",
                            "ref": "Id. Tr. 2",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116100",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐκ ἄπειμι πρὸς δόμους πάλιν, πρὶν ἄν σε . . ἔξω βάλω",
                            "ref": "E. Med. 276",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc2:276"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116101",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "μὴ προκαταγίγνωσκε . . , π. ἄν γʼ ἀκούσῃς ἀμφοτέρων",
                            "ref": "Ar. V. 920",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc2:920"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116102",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "μηδένʼ ὀλβίζειν π. ἂν τέρμα τοῦ βίου περάσῃ",
                            "ref": "S. OT 1529",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:1529"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116103",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐχὶ μὴ παύσησθε, π. ἄν . . ὑμᾶς τις ἐκτραχηλίσῃ",
                            "ref": "Ar. Lys. 704",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc2:704"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116104",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ἄν, μὴ στέναζε, π. μάθῃς",
                            "ref": "S. Ph. 917",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:917"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116105",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐκ ἔστιν ὅστις αὐτὸν ἐξαιρήσεται . . , π. γυναῖκʼ ἐμοὶ μεθῇ",
                            "ref": "E. Alc. 849",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc2:849"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116106",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "π. χαρίσωνται",
                            "ref": "Ar. Ec. 629",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc2:629"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116107",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐ γὰρ δή σφεας ἀπίει τῆς ἀποικίης, πρὶν δὴ ἀπίκωνται",
                            "ref": "Hdt. 4.157",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.157"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116108",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "π. διαγνῶσι",
                            "ref": "Th. 6.29",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.29"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116109",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "πρὶν ἀνάγκην τινὰ θεὸς ἐπιπέμψῃ",
                            "ref": "Pl. Phd. 62c",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:62c"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116110",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "π. ἐξετάσωσιν",
                            "ref": "Hyp. Eux. 4",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0030.tlg003.perseus-grc2:4"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116111",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "π. ἢ ἀνορθώσωσι",
                            "ref": "Hdt. 1.19",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.19"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116112",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ὁ δὲ ἀδικέει ἀναπειθόμενος π. ἢ ἀτρεκέως ἐκμάθῃ",
                            "ref": "Hdt. 7.10.ηʹ",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001:7.10.perseus-grc2.η"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116113",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "αἰσχρὸν ἡγοῦμαι πρότερον παύσασθαι, π. ἂν . . ψηφίσησθε",
                            "ref": "Lys. 22.4",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg022.perseus-grc2:4"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116114",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ὅστις οὖν οἴεται τοὺς ἄλλους πράξειν τι . . , π. ἂν . . διαλλάξῃ, λίαν ἁπλῶς ἔχει",
                            "ref": "Isoc. 4.16",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc2:16"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    },
                    {
                      "label": "b",
                      "definition": "Hom.) with pres. subj.: μήπω π. ἂν τῶν ἡμετέρων ἀΐῃς (the Verb has no aor.) μύθων S. Ph. 1409 (anap.); ὁ νομοθέτης τὰ διδασκαλεῖα ἀνοίγειν ἀπαγορεύει μὴ πρότερον π. ἂν ὁ ἥλιος ἀνίσχῃ Aeschin. 1.10, cf. Antipho 1.29, X. Cyr. 2.2.8, Pl. Phdr. 271c.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-2-1-1",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116115",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "μύθων",
                            "ref": "S. Ph. 1409",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1409"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116116",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ὁ νομοθέτης τὰ διδασκαλεῖα ἀνοίγειν ἀπαγορεύει μὴ πρότερον π. ἂν ὁ ἥλιος ἀνίσχῃ",
                            "ref": "Aeschin. 1.10",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "πρίν with Opt.:",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-2-2",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": [
                    {
                      "label": "a",
                      "definition": "subj. after histor. tenses, οὐκ ἔθελεν φεύγειν π. πειρήσαιτʼ Ἀχιλῆος Il. 21.580; πρίν γʼ ὅτε, as with subj., 9.488; ἔδοξέ μοι μὴ σῖγα π. φράσαιμί σοι τὸν πλοῦν ποεῖσθαι S. Ph. 551, cf. Th. 3.22, X. Cyr. 1.4.14, HG 6.5.19 (cf. 2.4.18), An. 1.2.2, Pl. Ap. 36c, etc.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-2-2-0",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116117",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "οὐκ ἔθελεν φεύγειν π. πειρήσαιτʼ Ἀχιλῆος",
                            "ref": "Il. 21.580",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.580"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116118",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ἔδοξέ μοι μὴ σῖγα π. φράσαιμί σοι τὸν πλοῦν ποεῖσθαι",
                            "ref": "S. Ph. 551",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:551"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    },
                    {
                      "label": "b",
                      "definition": "ὄλοιο μήπω π. μάθοιμι S. Ph. 961, cf. Tr. 657 (lyr.); οὐδὲ γὰρ εἰδείης (potential opt.) . . π. πειρηθείης Thgn. 126; after opt. with ἄν, οὐκ ἂν πρότερον ὁρμήσειε π. βεβαιώσαιτο Pl. Lg. 799d, cf. S. OT 505 (lyr.).",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-2-2-1",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116119",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ὄλοιο μήπω π. μάθοιμι",
                            "ref": "S. Ph. 961",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:961"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116120",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "π. πειρηθείης",
                            "ref": "Thgn. 126",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0002.tlg001.perseus-grc2:126"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116121",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ἄν, οὐκ ἂν πρότερον ὁρμήσειε π. βεβαιώσαιτο",
                            "ref": "Pl. Lg. 799d",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:799d"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "π. ἄν c. opt. is doubtful, and (if not corrupt) due to the change required by orat. obl., ἀπαγορευόντων τῶν φίλων τῶν ἐμῶν μὴ ἀποκτείνειν τὸν ἄνδρα, πρὶν ἄν ἐγὼ ἔλθοιμι Antipho 5.34 (s.v.l.), cf. X. HG 2.3.48, 2.4.18.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-2-3",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-116122",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀπαγορευόντων τῶν φίλων τῶν ἐμῶν μὴ ἀποκτείνειν τὸν ἄνδρα, πρὶν ἄν ἐγὼ ἔλθοιμι",
                        "ref": "Antipho 5.34",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg005.perseus-grc2:34"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "5",
                  "definition": "πρὶν ὥρη (sc. γένηται) Od. 15.394.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86371-0-2-2-4",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "pri/n",
  "type": "main"
}