πρεσβεύω
πρεσβεύω, pf. πεπρέσβευκα Ar. Ach. 610, D. 19.310:— Med., aor. ἐπρεσβευσάμην Th. 1.92, etc.:— Pass., pf. πεπρέσβευμαι (v. infr.):
{ "headword": "πρεσβεύω", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115890", "data": { "quote": "πεπρέσβευκα", "ref": "Ar. Ach. 610", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc2:610" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115891", "data": { "quote": "ἐπρεσβευσάμην", "ref": "Th. 1.92", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.92" } } ], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0", "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "I", "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "1", "definition": "<i>to be the elder</i> or <i>eldest,</i> S. OC 1422; οἱ ἀεὶ πρεσβεύοντες Pl. Lg. 951e: c. gen. pers., <i>to be older than, be the eldest of</i> a number, τῶν προτέρων ἐπρέσβευε Hdt. 7.2; π. τῶν ἄλλων κατὰ τὴν ἡλικίαν Timae. 114; π. ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ <i>to be</i> his <i>eldest</i> son, Th. 6.55; of wine, πολλαῖς π. ἐτέων . . ὥραις Archestr. Fr. 60.2; π. τοῖς χρόνοις τὰ ἡρωικά Ath. 1.19a: hence,", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115892", "data": { "quote": "οἱ ἀεὶ πρεσβεύοντες", "ref": "Pl. Lg. 951e", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:951e" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115893", "data": { "quote": "τῶν προτέρων ἐπρέσβευε", "ref": "Hdt. 7.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115894", "data": { "quote": "π. τῶν ἄλλων κατὰ τὴν ἡλικίαν", "ref": "Timae. 114", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1733.tlg001.perseus-grc2:114" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115895", "data": { "quote": "πολλαῖς π. ἐτέων . . ὥραις", "ref": "Archestr. Fr. 60.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1175.tlg001.perseus-grc2:60.2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115896", "data": { "quote": "π. τοῖς χρόνοις τὰ ἡρωικά", "ref": "Ath. 1.19a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.19a" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>take the first place, be best,</i> S. Ant. 720; οἷσι πρεσβεύει γένος, of the male sex, E. Heracl. 45.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0-0-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "c", "definition": "<i>rank before, take precedence of</i> others, π. τῶν πολλῶν πόλεων Pl. Lg. 752e: hence, <i>rule over,</i> Ὀλύμπου π. S. Aj. 1389; Ἴναχε . . μέγα πρεσβεύων Ἄργους γύαις Id. Fr. 270 (anap.); also, <i>have at oneʼs command</i> or <i>disposal,</i> c. gen., καὶ εἰ ( καὶ σὺ Kaibel) τῶν λόγων αὐτοῦ πρεσβεύεις Ath. 8.352d.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115897", "data": { "quote": "π. τῶν πολλῶν πόλεων", "ref": "Pl. Lg. 752e", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:752e" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115898", "data": { "quote": "Ὀλύμπου π.", "ref": "S. Aj. 1389", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1389" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115899", "data": { "quote": "Ἴναχε . . μέγα πρεσβεύων Ἄργους γύαις", "ref": "Id. Fr. 270", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:270" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115900", "data": { "quote": "τῶν λόγων αὐτοῦ πρεσβεύεις", "ref": "Ath. 8.352d", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.352d" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>place as oldest</i> or <i>first, put first in rank,</i> πρῶτον . . πρεσβεύω θεῶν Γαῖαν A. Eu. 1: hence, <i>pay special honour</i> or <i>worship to,</i> πρῶτον τόνδε πρεσβεύσω τάφον Id. Ch. 488, cf. S. Tr. 1065, Pl. Smp. 186b; joined with τιμῶ Id. Cri. 46c; τὰ δίκαια πρὸ παντὸς ἰδίου συμφέροντος Plu. Luc. 3, cf. Arr. An. 6.30.3:— Pass., <i>hold the first place,</i> Παλλὰς . . ἐν λόγοις π. A. Eu. 21; ὁ δʼ ὕστατός γε τοῦ χρόνου π. <i>is first</i> in point of time, Id. Ag. 1300: c. gen., κακῶν πρεσβεύεται τὸ Λήμνιον <i>is most notable</i> of mischiefs, Id. Ch. 631 (lyr.); τὸ πρεσβύτερον τοῦ νεωτέρου ἐστὶ πρεσβευόμενον is <i>more honoured than . . ,</i> Pl. Lg. 879b.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115901", "data": { "quote": "πρῶτον . . πρεσβεύω θεῶν Γαῖαν", "ref": "A. Eu. 1", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115902", "data": { "quote": "πρῶτον τόνδε πρεσβεύσω τάφον", "ref": "Id. Ch. 488", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:488" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115903", "data": { "quote": "τὰ δίκαια πρὸ παντὸς ἰδίου συμφέροντος", "ref": "Plu. Luc. 3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg036.perseus-grc2:3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115904", "data": { "quote": "Παλλὰς . . ἐν λόγοις π.", "ref": "A. Eu. 21", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc2:21" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>cultivate</i> arts, etc., διαλεκτικόν, τὸ . . τοὺς λόγους πρεσβεῦον D.L. 1.18; π. παρὰ Ῥοδίοις ἃ μήπω ἐγίγνωσκον Philostr. VS 1 Praef.; πόλις ὄρχησιν μάλιστα πρεσβεύουσα Luc. Salt. 76.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0-0-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115905", "data": { "quote": "διαλεκτικόν, τὸ . . τοὺς λόγους πρεσβεῦον", "ref": "D.L. 1.18", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.18" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115906", "data": { "quote": "π. παρὰ Ῥοδίοις ἃ μήπω ἐγίγνωσκον", "ref": "Philostr. VS 1 Praef.", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115907", "data": { "quote": "πόλις ὄρχησιν μάλιστα πρεσβεύουσα", "ref": "Luc. Salt. 76", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg045.perseus-grc2:76" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>to be an ambassador</i> or <i>serve as one,</i> IG 1(2).135.5; ἀπὸ Κορίνθου Hdt. 5.93; εἰς Θετταλίαν And. 4.41; παρά or πρός τινα, Pl. Chrm. 158a, X. Cyr. 5.1.3; τινος <i>for</i> one, E. Heracl. 479: abs., Ar. Ach. 610, etc.: c. acc. cogn., ἃς ἐπρέσβευσεν [εἰς Θήβας] πρεσβείας Din. 1.16.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115908", "data": { "quote": "ἀπὸ Κορίνθου", "ref": "Hdt. 5.93", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.93" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115909", "data": { "quote": "εἰς Θετταλίαν", "ref": "And. 4.41", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg004.perseus-grc2:41" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115910", "data": { "quote": "ἃς ἐπρέσβευσεν [εἰς Θήβας] πρεσβείας", "ref": "Din. 1.16", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0029.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0-1-0", "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>act as legatus,</i> Plu. Sull. 4.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0-1-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "π. εἰρήνην <i>negotiate</i> peace, And. 3.23, Isoc. 4.177, D. 19.134, etc.; π. ὑπὲρ τουτωνὶ τὰ βέλτιστα ib. 189; π. πολλὰ καὶ δεινά ibid.:— Pass., τὰ αὑτῷ πεπρεσβευμένα his <i>negotiations,</i> ib. 20; πολλὰ καὶ δεινὰ πεπρεσβεῦσθαι ib. 240.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0-1-1", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "Med., <i>send ambassadors,</i> ἐς χωρία, ἐς τὴν Θουρίαν, Th. 2.7, 6.104; πρεσβεύεσθαι παρά τινας Id. 4.41, etc.; πρός τινας Id. 1.126; ἐς Λακεδαίμονα περὶ καθόδου Id. 3.85.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0-1-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115911", "data": { "quote": "πρεσβεύεσθαι παρά τινας", "ref": "Id. 4.41", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.41" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115912", "data": { "quote": "πρός τινας", "ref": "Id. 1.126", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.126" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115913", "data": { "quote": "ἐς Λακεδαίμονα περὶ καθόδου", "ref": "Id. 3.85", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.85" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>go as ambassador,</i> Id. 5.39.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0-1-2-0", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>represent, urge, maintain,</i> Luc. Pisc. 23; [ δόγματα] Gal. 6.753; τὴν ὄψιν κατὰ εἰσδοχὴν π. Olymp. in Mete. 5.6: c. inf., κατὰ ἐκπομπὴν εἶναι τὴν ὄψιν ib. 10.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n86293-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-115914", "data": { "quote": "τὴν ὄψιν κατὰ εἰσδοχὴν π.", "ref": "Olymp. in Mete. 5.6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:5.6" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] } ], "key": "presbeu/w", "type": "main" }