πημαίνω
πημαίνω, Il. 15.42: fut. -ᾰνῶ S. Aj. 1314, OC 837; Ion. - ανέω Il. 24.781: aor. ἐπήμηνα 3.299, S. Tr. 715, Pl. R. 364c; Dor. part. πημάνας [ᾱ] IG 1(2).1085.8 :— Med., fut. πημᾰνοῦμαι Ar. Ach. 842 (s. v.l.), also πημανούμενος in pass. sense, S. Aj. 1155 : Ep. aor. πημήναντο Q.S. 13.379 :— Pass., aor. ἐπημάνθην (v. infr.) :—
ShortDef
to bring into misery, plunge into ruin, undo
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
πημαίνω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
πημαινω
Intro Text:
πημαίνω, Il. 15.42: fut. -ᾰνῶ S. Aj. 1314, OC 837; Ion. - ανέω Il. 24.781: aor. ἐπήμηνα 3.299, S. Tr. 715, Pl. R. 364c; Dor. part. πημάνας [ᾱ] IG 1(2).1085.8 :— Med., fut. πημᾰνοῦμαι Ar. Ach. 842 (s. v.l.), also πημανούμενος in pass. sense, S. Aj. 1155 : Ep. aor. πημήναντο Q.S. 13.379 :— Pass., aor. ἐπημάνθην (v. infr.) :—
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n82973
Senses and Citations (From Data)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n82973-0
Children (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n82973-0-0
plunge into ruin, undo, and in milder sense, grieve, distress, π. Τρῶάς τε καὶ Ἕκτορα Il. 15.42; [ Ὅρκος] ἀνθρώπους π. Hes. Th. 232, cf. Thgn. 689; π. τὴν γῆν damage it, Hdt. 9.13; ἄτρακτος θεὸν π. S. Tr. 715; π. τινὰ φαρμάκοις Pl. Lg. 932e; ὑγρότης π. τὰ ὄμματα Arist. Pr. 957b24 : abs., do harm, Il. 24.781, Democr. 258; ὑπὲρ ὅρκια πημήνειαν might work harm in transgression of oaths, Il. 3.299:— Med., ὅρκια πημήναντο violated their oaths, Q.S. l.c.:— Pass., suffer hurt or harm, οὐδέ τις οὖν μοι νηῶν πημάνθη Od. 14.255, cf. 8.563, A. Pr. 336, etc.; ἴσθι πημανούμενος S. Aj. 1155.—Poet. word, used also IG 1(2).18.7 and by Hdt. l.c., Pl. R. l.c., Lg. 862a, 932e, 933e ( Pass.), and in later Prose, as Corn. ND 32 ( Pass.), Porph. Abst. 2.12, Agath. 5.23.
Citations (20)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309302
Il. 15.42
π. Τρῶάς τε καὶ Ἕκτορα
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.42
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309303
Hes. Th. 232, cf.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc2:232
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309304
Thgn. 689;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0002.tlg001.perseus-grc2:689
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309305
Hdt. 9.13;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.13
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309306
S. Tr. 715;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:715
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309307
Pl. Lg. 932e
π. τινὰ φαρμάκοις
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:932e
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309308
Arist. Pr. 957b24
ὑγρότης π. τὰ ὄμματα
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:957b.perseus-grc2.24
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309309
Il. 24.781,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.781
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309310
Democr. 258;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001.perseus-grc2:258
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309311
Il. 3.299:—
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.299
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309312
Od. 14.255
οὐδέ τις οὖν μοι νηῶν πημάνθη
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.255
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309313
8.563,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.563
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309314
A. Pr. 336, etc.;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:336
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309315
S. Aj. 1155
ἴσθι πημανούμενος
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1155
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309316
Lg. 862a,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:862a
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309317
932e,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:932e
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309318
933e (
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:933e
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309319
Corn. ND 32 (
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0654.tlg002.perseus-grc2:32
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309320
Porph. Abst. 2.12,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2034.tlg003.perseus-grc2:2.12
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-309321
Agath. 5.23.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4024.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.23
Citations (From Models)
{'quote': '-ᾰνῶ', 'ref': 'S. Aj. 1314', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1314'}
{'quote': 'ἐπήμηνα', 'ref': '3.299', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.299'}
{'quote': 'πημᾰνοῦμαι', 'ref': 'Ar. Ach. 842', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc2:842'}
{'quote': 'πημήναντο', 'ref': 'Q.S. 13.379', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2046.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.379'}
{'quote': 'π. Τρῶάς τε καὶ Ἕκτορα', 'ref': 'Il. 15.42', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.42'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Hes. Th. 232, cf.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc2:232'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Thgn. 689;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0002.tlg001.perseus-grc2:689'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Hdt. 9.13;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.13'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'S. Tr. 715;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:715'}
{'quote': 'π. τινὰ φαρμάκοις', 'ref': 'Pl. Lg. 932e', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:932e'}
{'quote': 'ὑγρότης π. τὰ ὄμματα', 'ref': 'Arist. Pr. 957b24', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:957b.perseus-grc2.24'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 24.781,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.781'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Democr. 258;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001.perseus-grc2:258'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 3.299:—', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.299'}
{'quote': 'οὐδέ τις οὖν μοι νηῶν πημάνθη', 'ref': 'Od. 14.255', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.255'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '8.563,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.563'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'A. Pr. 336, etc.;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:336'}
{'quote': 'ἴσθι πημανούμενος', 'ref': 'S. Aj. 1155', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1155'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Lg. 862a,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:862a'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '932e,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:932e'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '933e (', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:933e'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Corn. ND 32 (', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0654.tlg002.perseus-grc2:32'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Porph. Abst. 2.12,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2034.tlg003.perseus-grc2:2.12'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Agath. 5.23.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4024.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.23'}
Data
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"definition": "<i>plunge into ruin, undo,</i> and in milder sense, <i>grieve, distress,</i> π. Τρῶάς τε καὶ Ἕκτορα Il. 15.42; [ Ὅρκος] ἀνθρώπους π. Hes. Th. 232, cf. Thgn. 689; π. τὴν γῆν <i>damage</i> it, Hdt. 9.13; ἄτρακτος θεὸν π. S. Tr. 715; π. τινὰ φαρμάκοις Pl. Lg. 932e; ὑγρότης π. τὰ ὄμματα Arist. Pr. 957b24 : abs., <i>do harm,</i> Il. 24.781, Democr. 258; ὑπὲρ ὅρκια πημήνειαν <i>might work harm</i> in transgression of oaths, Il. 3.299:— Med., ὅρκια πημήναντο <i>violated their</i> oaths, Q.S. l.c.:— Pass., <i>suffer hurt</i> or <i>harm,</i> οὐδέ τις οὖν μοι νηῶν πημάνθη Od. 14.255, cf. 8.563, A. Pr. 336, etc.; ἴσθι πημανούμενος S. Aj. 1155.—Poet. word, used also IG 1(2).18.7 and by Hdt. l.c., Pl. R. l.c., Lg. 862a, 932e, 933e ( Pass.), and in later Prose, as Corn. ND 32 ( Pass.), Porph. Abst. 2.12, Agath. 5.23.",
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