πένθος
πένθος, εος, τό,
Scaife ATLAS
LSJ
ShortDef
grief, sadness, sorrow
Debugging
Headword:
πένθος
Headword (normalized):
πένθος
Headword (normalized/stripped):
πενθος
Intro Text:
πένθος, εος, τό,
IDX:
80818
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n80609
Key:
pe/nqos
Senses and Citations (From Data)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n80609-0
Children (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n80609-0-0
grief, sorrow, Il. 11.658, etc.; τινος for one, Od. 18.324, etc.; π. ἄλαστον ἔχουσα Il. 24.105 ; π. λαγχάνειν S. Fr. 659 ; Τρῶας λάβε π. Il. 16.548, etc. ; μέγα π. Ἀχαιίδα γαῖαν ἱκάνει 1.254, etc.; πένθεϊ δʼ ἀτλήτῳ βεβολήατο πάντες 9.3 ; θυμὸς ἐτείρετο π. λυγρῷ 22.242, etc.
Citations (8)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300476
Il. 11.658, etc.;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.658
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300477
Od. 18.324, etc.;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.324
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300478
Il. 24.105
π. ἄλαστον ἔχουσα
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.105
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300479
S. Fr. 659
π. λαγχάνειν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:659
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300480
Il. 16.548, etc. ;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.548
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300481
1.254
μέγα π. Ἀχαιίδα γαῖαν ἱκάνει
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.254
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300482
9.3
πένθεϊ δʼ ἀτλήτῳ βεβολήατο πάντες
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.3
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300483
22.242
θυμὸς ἐτείρετο π. λυγρῷ
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:22.242
Children (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n80609-0-0-0
Children (1)
2
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n80609-0-0-0-0
mourning, τοκεῦσι γόον καὶ π. ἔθηκας 17.37 ; παιδὸς γάρ οἱ ἄλαστον ἐνὶ φρεσὶ π. ἔκειτο Od. 24.423 ; Σάρδεσι π. παρασχών A. Pers. 322 ; δμῳαῖς προθήσειν π. οἰκεῖον στένειν S. Ant. 1249 ; π. ποιήσασθαι make a public mourning, Hdt. 2.1 ; so π. προεθήκαντο Id. 6.21 ; π. τίθεται Id. 2.46 ; π. τινὸς κοινοῦσθαι E. Alc. 426 ; ἐν πένθει [εἶναι] S. El. 290, 847 (lyr.) ; πολὺ π. ἦν κατὰ τὸ στράτευμα X. HG 4.5.10 ; π. λιπεῖν IG 3.1311 ; π. λύεσθαι, ἀποθέσθαι, Plu. Fab. 18, Alex. 75 : in pl., Pi. I. 8(7).6, Fr. 154, A. Ch. 333 (lyr.), Pl. R. 395e, Arist. Rh. 1370b25, etc.
Citations (19)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300484
17.37
τοκεῦσι γόον καὶ π. ἔθηκας
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.37
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300485
Od. 24.423
παιδὸς γάρ οἱ ἄλαστον ἐνὶ φρεσὶ π. ἔκειτο
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.423
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300486
A. Pers. 322
Σάρδεσι π. παρασχών
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:322
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300487
S. Ant. 1249
δμῳαῖς προθήσειν π. οἰκεῖον στένειν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1249
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300488
Hdt. 2.1 ; so
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.1
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300489
Id. 6.21
π. προεθήκαντο
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.21
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300490
Id. 2.46
π. τίθεται
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.46
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300491
E. Alc. 426
π. τινὸς κοινοῦσθαι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc2:426
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300492
S. El. 290,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:290
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300493
847 (lyr.) ;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:847
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300494
X. HG 4.5.10
πολὺ π. ἦν κατὰ τὸ στράτευμα
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:4.5.perseus-grc2.10
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300495
π. λιπεῖν
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300496
Plu. Fab. 18,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg013.perseus-grc2:18
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300497
Alex. 75 : in pl.,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg047.perseus-grc2:75
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300498
Pi. I. 8(7).6,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc2:8.6
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300499
Fr. 154,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005.perseus-grc2:154
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300500
A. Ch. 333 (lyr.),
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:333
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300501
Pl. R. 395e,
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:395e
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300502
Arist. Rh. 1370b25, etc.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1370b.perseus-grc2.25
II
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n80609-0-0-1
unhappy event, misfortune, π. τινός oneʼs ill-fortune, Hdt. 3.14 ; ἔτλαν π. οὐ φατόν Pi. I. 7(6).37.
Citations (2)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300503
Hdt. 3.14 ;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.14
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300504
Pi. I. 7(6).37
ἔτλαν π. οὐ φατόν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc2:7.37
III
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n80609-0-0-2
a misery, S. Aj. 615 (lyr.) ; π. ἔδωκε φέρειν, i. e. the body, Epigr.Gr. 228.6 ( Ephesus). (Cf. πείσομαι from *πένθ-σομαι, fut. of πάσχω, pf. πείσονθα, Lith. kenčiù ‘suffer’, pa-kantà ‘patienceʼ; πενθ- is reduced to πṇ θ- ( παθ-) in αἰνο-παθής, etc.)
Citations (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300505
S. Aj. 615 (lyr.) ;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:615
Citations (From Models)
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 11.658, etc.;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.658'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Od. 18.324, etc.;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.324'}
{'quote': 'π. ἄλαστον ἔχουσα', 'ref': 'Il. 24.105', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.105'}
{'quote': 'π. λαγχάνειν', 'ref': 'S. Fr. 659', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:659'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Il. 16.548, etc. ;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.548'}
{'quote': 'μέγα π. Ἀχαιίδα γαῖαν ἱκάνει', 'ref': '1.254', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.254'}
{'quote': 'πένθεϊ δʼ ἀτλήτῳ βεβολήατο πάντες', 'ref': '9.3', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.3'}
{'quote': 'θυμὸς ἐτείρετο π. λυγρῷ', 'ref': '22.242', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:22.242'}
{'quote': 'τοκεῦσι γόον καὶ π. ἔθηκας', 'ref': '17.37', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.37'}
{'quote': 'παιδὸς γάρ οἱ ἄλαστον ἐνὶ φρεσὶ π. ἔκειτο', 'ref': 'Od. 24.423', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.423'}
{'quote': 'Σάρδεσι π. παρασχών', 'ref': 'A. Pers. 322', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:322'}
{'quote': 'δμῳαῖς προθήσειν π. οἰκεῖον στένειν', 'ref': 'S. Ant. 1249', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1249'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Hdt. 2.1 ; so', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.1'}
{'quote': 'π. προεθήκαντο', 'ref': 'Id. 6.21', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.21'}
{'quote': 'π. τίθεται', 'ref': 'Id. 2.46', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.46'}
{'quote': 'π. τινὸς κοινοῦσθαι', 'ref': 'E. Alc. 426', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc2:426'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'S. El. 290,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:290'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': '847 (lyr.) ;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:847'}
{'quote': 'πολὺ π. ἦν κατὰ τὸ στράτευμα', 'ref': 'X. HG 4.5.10', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:4.5.perseus-grc2.10'}
{'quote': 'π. λιπεῖν', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Plu. Fab. 18,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg013.perseus-grc2:18'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Alex. 75 : in pl.,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg047.perseus-grc2:75'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Pi. I. 8(7).6,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc2:8.6'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Fr. 154,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005.perseus-grc2:154'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'A. Ch. 333 (lyr.),', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:333'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Pl. R. 395e,', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:395e'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Arist. Rh. 1370b25, etc.', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1370b.perseus-grc2.25'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'Hdt. 3.14 ;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.14'}
{'quote': 'ἔτλαν π. οὐ φατόν', 'ref': 'Pi. I. 7(6).37', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc2:7.37'}
{'quote': '', 'ref': 'S. Aj. 615 (lyr.) ;', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:615'}
Data
{
"headword": "πένθος",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n80609",
"citations": [],
"senses": [
{
"definition": "",
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"children": [
{
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"definition": "<i>grief, sorrow,</i> Il. 11.658, etc.; τινος <i>for</i> one, Od. 18.324, etc.; π. ἄλαστον ἔχουσα Il. 24.105 ; π. λαγχάνειν S. Fr. 659 ; Τρῶας λάβε π. Il. 16.548, etc. ; μέγα π. Ἀχαιίδα γαῖαν ἱκάνει 1.254, etc.; πένθεϊ δʼ ἀτλήτῳ βεβολήατο πάντες 9.3 ; θυμὸς ἐτείρετο π. λυγρῷ 22.242, etc.",
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"ref": "Il. 11.658, etc.;",
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}
},
{
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"ref": "Od. 18.324, etc.;",
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}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "π. ἄλαστον ἔχουσα",
"ref": "Il. 24.105",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.105"
}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "π. λαγχάνειν",
"ref": "S. Fr. 659",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:659"
}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Il. 16.548, etc. ;",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.548"
}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "μέγα π. Ἀχαιίδα γαῖαν ἱκάνει",
"ref": "1.254",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.254"
}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "πένθεϊ δʼ ἀτλήτῳ βεβολήατο πάντες",
"ref": "9.3",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.3"
}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "θυμὸς ἐτείρετο π. λυγρῷ",
"ref": "22.242",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:22.242"
}
}
],
"children": [
{
"definition": "",
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"children": [
{
"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>mourning,</i> τοκεῦσι γόον καὶ π. ἔθηκας 17.37 ; παιδὸς γάρ οἱ ἄλαστον ἐνὶ φρεσὶ π. ἔκειτο Od. 24.423 ; Σάρδεσι π. παρασχών A. Pers. 322 ; δμῳαῖς προθήσειν π. οἰκεῖον στένειν S. Ant. 1249 ; π. ποιήσασθαι make <i>a public mourning,</i> Hdt. 2.1 ; so π. προεθήκαντο Id. 6.21 ; π. τίθεται Id. 2.46 ; π. τινὸς κοινοῦσθαι E. Alc. 426 ; ἐν πένθει [εἶναι] S. El. 290, 847 (lyr.) ; πολὺ π. ἦν κατὰ τὸ στράτευμα X. HG 4.5.10 ; π. λιπεῖν IG 3.1311 ; π. λύεσθαι, ἀποθέσθαι, Plu. Fab. 18, Alex. 75 : in pl., Pi. I. 8(7).6, Fr. 154, A. Ch. 333 (lyr.), Pl. R. 395e, Arist. Rh. 1370b25, etc.",
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"citations": [
{
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"data": {
"quote": "τοκεῦσι γόον καὶ π. ἔθηκας",
"ref": "17.37",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.37"
}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "παιδὸς γάρ οἱ ἄλαστον ἐνὶ φρεσὶ π. ἔκειτο",
"ref": "Od. 24.423",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.423"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300486",
"data": {
"quote": "Σάρδεσι π. παρασχών",
"ref": "A. Pers. 322",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:322"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300487",
"data": {
"quote": "δμῳαῖς προθήσειν π. οἰκεῖον στένειν",
"ref": "S. Ant. 1249",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1249"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300488",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Hdt. 2.1 ; so",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.1"
}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "π. προεθήκαντο",
"ref": "Id. 6.21",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.21"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300490",
"data": {
"quote": "π. τίθεται",
"ref": "Id. 2.46",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.46"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300491",
"data": {
"quote": "π. τινὸς κοινοῦσθαι",
"ref": "E. Alc. 426",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc2:426"
}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "S. El. 290,",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:290"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300493",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "847 (lyr.) ;",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:847"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300494",
"data": {
"quote": "πολὺ π. ἦν κατὰ τὸ στράτευμα",
"ref": "X. HG 4.5.10",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:4.5.perseus-grc2.10"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300495",
"data": {
"quote": "π. λιπεῖν",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Plu. Fab. 18,",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg013.perseus-grc2:18"
}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Alex. 75 : in pl.,",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg047.perseus-grc2:75"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300498",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Pi. I. 8(7).6,",
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}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Fr. 154,",
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}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300500",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "A. Ch. 333 (lyr.),",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:333"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-300501",
"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Pl. R. 395e,",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:395e"
}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "",
"ref": "Arist. Rh. 1370b25, etc.",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1370b.perseus-grc2.25"
}
}
],
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}
]
},
{
"label": "II",
"definition": "<i>unhappy event, misfortune,</i> π. τινός oneʼs <i>ill-fortune,</i> Hdt. 3.14 ; ἔτλαν π. οὐ φατόν Pi. I. 7(6).37.",
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"quote": "",
"ref": "Hdt. 3.14 ;",
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{
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"data": {
"quote": "ἔτλαν π. οὐ φατόν",
"ref": "Pi. I. 7(6).37",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc2:7.37"
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}
],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "III",
"definition": "<i>a misery,</i> S. Aj. 615 (lyr.) ; π. ἔδωκε φέρειν, i. e. the body, Epigr.Gr. 228.6 ( Ephesus). (Cf. πείσομαι from *πένθ-σομαι, fut. of πάσχω, pf. πείσονθα, Lith. kenčiù ‘suffer’, pa-kantà ‘patienceʼ; πενθ- is reduced to πṇ θ- ( παθ-) in αἰνο-παθής, etc.)",
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"quote": "",
"ref": "S. Aj. 615 (lyr.) ;",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:615"
}
}
],
"children": []
}
]
}
]
}
],
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