πάτρα
πάτρα, Ion. and Ep. πάτρη, ἡ, ( πατήρ)
{
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"senses": [
{
"definition": "",
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"definition": "<i>fatherland, native land,</i> Il. 12.243, 24.500, Pi. O. 12.16, A. Pr. 665, S. Ph. 222, IG 42(1).244.8 (Epid., epigr., iii B.C.), etc., used in parody of Trag. by Ar. Ach. 147, Ra. 1427, Th. 136, Alex. 193, Diph. 73.9 :— πατρίς (q.v.) was the common prose form, but Hdt. uses πάτρη in 6.126, 128, πατρίς in 3.140, 8.61.",
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{
"label": "II",
"definition": "<i>fatherhood, descent from a common father,</i> ἀμφοτέροισιν ὁμὸν γένος ἠδʼ ἴα π. Il. 13.354 (nowh. else in this sense in Hom.) ; βασιλεὺς Ἰώνων ἀνὰ πάτρην by <i>hereditary descent,</i> IGRom. 4.1730 ( Samos, ii A.D.) : hence,",
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"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>body of persons claiming descent from a</i> <i>common ancestor, house, clan,</i> π. Μειδυλιδᾶν Pi. P. 8.38, cf. N. 6.36, 8.46, IG 5(2).495 ( Megalopolis) ; also, of a <i>union of families</i> recognized by the state, ἰέναι αὐτοὺς καὶ ἐπὶ πάτρην ἣν ἂν πείθωσιν ib. 12(8).267.10 ( Thasos).",
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"data": {
"quote": "π. Μειδυλιδᾶν",
"ref": "Pi. P. 8.38",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.38"
}
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],
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},
{
"label": "III",
"definition": "<i>fatherʼs sister, aunt,</i> IGRom. 4.621 ( Temenothyrae, iii A.D.) :—in form πατρεία, Keil-Premerstein Zweiter Bericht No. 138 (nr. Thyatira, ii A.D.) ; cf. πιάτρα, πινάτρα.",
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],
"key": "pa/tra_",
"type": "main"
}