παίζω
παίζω, Dor. παίσδω Theoc. 15.42: Lacon. pres. part. gen. pl. fem. παιδδωἇν Ar. Lys. 1313 (lyr.): fut. παιξοῦμαι Syrac. in X. Smp. 9.2, παίξομαι LXX 2 Ki. 6.21, AP 12.46 ( Asclep.), παίξω ib. 211 ( Strat.), Anacreont. 41.8: aor. 1 ἔπαισα Hom. (v. infr.), Ar. Pl. 1055, etc.: pf. πέπαικα Men. 923.3: pf. Pass. πέπαισμαι Hdt. 4.77 (v.l. πέπλασται), Ar. Th. 1227; imper. πεπαίσθω Pl. Euthd. 278d: also aor. ἔπαιξα Crates Com. 23, Ctes. Fr. 29.59, LXX Jd. 16.25, Luc. DDeor. 9[6].4, etc.: pf. πέπαιχα Plu. Dem. 9:— Pass., aor. ἐπαίχθην Id. Sanit. 2.123f, Hld. 8.6: pf. πέπαιγμαι Epigr.Gr. 979.3 ( Philae); inf. πεπαῖχθαι Timarch. ap. Ath. 11.501f; imper. πεπαίχθω Phld. Mus. p.106 K., Fronto Epig.Gr. 5.86: Hom. uses only pres. and impf., and (in Od. 8.251) aor. imper. παίσατε; Trag. only pres.: ( παῖς):—
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"quote": "παίξομαι",
"ref": "LXX 2 Ki. 6.21",
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"data": {
"quote": "ἔπαισα",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
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"data": {
"quote": "πέπαικα",
"ref": "Men. 923.3",
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"data": {
"quote": "πέπαισμαι",
"ref": "Hdt. 4.77",
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"data": {
"quote": "πεπαίσθω",
"ref": "Pl. Euthd. 278d",
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"data": {
"quote": "ἔπαιξα",
"ref": "Crates Com. 23",
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"quote": "πέπαιχα",
"ref": "Plu. Dem. 9",
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"quote": "ἐπαίχθην",
"ref": "Id. Sanit. 2.123f",
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"quote": "πέπαιγμαι",
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"urn": ""
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"quote": "πεπαίχθω",
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"definition": "<i>play like a child, sport,</i> τῇ δέ θʼ ἅμα Νύμφαι . . ἀγρονόμοι παίζουσι Od. 6.106, cf. 7.291 (never in Il.), Hdt. 1.114, etc.: metaph., αἰὼν παῖς ἐστὶ παίζων Heraclit. 52.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102194",
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"quote": "τῇ δέ θʼ ἅμα Νύμφαι . . ἀγρονόμοι παίζουσι",
"ref": "Od. 6.106",
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"data": {
"quote": "αἰὼν παῖς ἐστὶ παίζων",
"ref": "Heraclit. 52",
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"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>dance,</i> παίσατε Od. 8.251; δῶμα περιστεναχίζετο ποσσὶν ἀνδρῶν παιζόντων 23.147, cf. Hes. Sc. 277; π. τε καὶ χορεύειν Ar. Ra. 409, cf. 390; ἐνόπλια χαλκωθεὶς ἔπαιζεν Pi. O. 13.86:— Pass., ἀλλὰ πέπαισται μετρίως ἡμῖν, of the chorus, Ar. Th. 1227.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102196",
"data": {
"quote": "παίσατε",
"ref": "Od. 8.251",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.251"
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"quote": "δῶμα περιστεναχίζετο ποσσὶν ἀνδρῶν παιζόντων",
"ref": "23.147",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:23.147"
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"quote": "π. τε καὶ χορεύειν",
"ref": "Ar. Ra. 409",
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"quote": "ἐνόπλια χαλκωθεὶς ἔπαιζεν",
"ref": "Pi. O. 13.86",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.86"
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"label": "3",
"definition": "<i>play</i> [a game], σφαίρῃ π. Od. 6.100; κλεψύδρῃ Emp. 100.9; κύβοις ἐπὶ συνθήκαις π. Ctes. l.c.; ἀντʼ ἀστραγάλων κονδύλοισι π. Pherecr. 43, cf. Antiph. 92; π. διὰ γραμμῆς (v. γραμμή III. 2; π. πρὸς κότταβον Pl.Com. 46.1; μετά τινων with others, Hdt. 1.114: c. acc. cogn., κότταβον ἀγκύλῃ π. Anacr. 53 (dub.); σφαῖραν Plu. Alex. 73; π. παιδιὰν πρός τινα Ar. Pl. 1055, cf. Pl. Alc. 1.110b; κύνα καὶ πόλιν π., of a game similar to our draughts, Cratin. 56: with Advbs., φαινίνδα π. Antiph. 283, cf. Crates Com. l.c., etc.",
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"quote": "σφαίρῃ π.",
"ref": "Od. 6.100",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102201",
"data": {
"quote": "κλεψύδρῃ",
"ref": "Emp. 100.9",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001.perseus-grc2:100.9"
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"data": {
"quote": "π. πρὸς κότταβον",
"ref": "Pl.Com. 46.1",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0497.tlg001.perseus-grc2:46.1"
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"data": {
"quote": "σφαῖραν",
"ref": "Plu. Alex. 73",
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"data": {
"quote": "π. παιδιὰν πρός τινα",
"ref": "Ar. Pl. 1055",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc2:1055"
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"label": "4",
"definition": "<i>play</i> on a musical instrument, h.Ap. 206: c. acc., Πὰν ὁ καλαμόφθογγα παίζων Ar. Ra. 230; <i>dance and sing,</i> Pi. O. 1.16.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102205",
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"quote": "Πὰν ὁ καλαμόφθογγα παίζων",
"ref": "Ar. Ra. 230",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc2:230"
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],
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{
"label": "5",
"definition": "<i>play amorously,</i> πρὸς ἀλλήλους X. Smp. 9.2; μετά τινος LXX Ge. 26.8; of mares, Arist. HA 572a30.",
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"quote": "πρὸς ἀλλήλους",
"ref": "X. Smp. 9.2",
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"data": {
"quote": "μετά τινος",
"ref": "LXX Ge. 26.8",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg001.perseus-grc2:26.8"
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"label": "6",
"definition": "<i>hunt, pursue game,</i> π. κατʼ ἄλσος S. El. 567.",
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"data": {
"quote": "π. κατʼ ἄλσος",
"ref": "S. El. 567",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:567"
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"label": "II",
"definition": "<i>jest, sport,</i> Hdt. 2.28, 5.4, 9.11; opp. σπουδάζω, X. Mem. 4.1.1; opp. σπουδῇ λέγω, Id. Cyr. 8.3.47; παίζετε ταῦτα λέγοντες (opp. σπουδάζετε) Pl. Euthd. 283b; π. καὶ χλευάζειν Ar. Ra. 376; π. καὶ γελᾶν Antiph. 218.4; πῖνε, παῖζε Amphis 8; π. πρός τινα <i>make fun</i> with a person, E. HF 952, cf. Pl. Men. 79a, Men. Pk. 198; π. εἴς τι <i>play</i> with a thing, Pl. Phd. 89b: c. Adj. neut., τοιαῦτα ἔπαιζον σπουδῇ πρὸς ἀλλήλους X. Cyr. 6.1.6: part. παίζων is freq. abs., <i>jestingly,</i> Pl. Tht. 145b, al.; opp. σπουδάζων, Id. Lg. 636c, al.:— Pass., ὁ λόγος πέπαισται <i>has been made up as a jest</i> (v.l. for πέπλασται), Hdt. 4.77; ταῦτα πεπαίσθω ὑμῖν enough of <i>jest,</i> Pl. Euthd. 278d, cf. Phdr. 278b, Phld. l.c.; πεπαῖχθαι τὴν λέξιν Timarch. l.c.; τοῦτο τὸ παιζόμενον ‘as the joke is’, Plu. Suav. 2.1090f; τὸ Μενεδήμῳ πεπαιγμένον ib. Profect. 81e; but οἷα πέπαιγμαι, in act. sense, Epigr.Gr. 979.3 ( Philae).",
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"quote": "π. καὶ χλευάζειν",
"ref": "Ar. Ra. 376",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc2:376"
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"data": {
"quote": "π. καὶ γελᾶν",
"ref": "Antiph. 218.4",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001.perseus-grc2:218.4"
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"data": {
"quote": "πῖνε, παῖζε",
"ref": "Amphis 8",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0404.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8"
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"data": {
"quote": "τοιαῦτα ἔπαιζον σπουδῇ πρὸς ἀλλήλους",
"ref": "X. Cyr. 6.1.6",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:6.1.perseus-grc2.6"
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"children": [
{
"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>play with, make sport of,</i> Luc. Nigr. 20, AP 10.64 ( Agath.).",
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"label": "3",
"definition": "<i>played upon</i> or <i>coined for the jokeʼs sake,</i> οἱ κωμῳδοὶ παίζειν εἰώθασι τὰ τοιαῦτα Sch. Ar. Av. 42, cf. 68, etc.",
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