πάθος
πάθος [ ᾰ], εος, τό, ( πάσχω)
{ "headword": "πάθος", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>that which happens</i> to a person or thing, τὰ ἐν τοῖς κατόπτροις τῆς ὄψεως π. Pl. Tht. 193c; τὰ ἐν τῷ ἀνθρωπίνῳ βίῳ [τῆς ψυχῆς] π. Id. R. 612a; <i>incident, accident,</i> τὰ ἀνθρωπήϊα π. Hdt. 5.4; τὸ συντυχὸν π. S. Aj. 313; οὗ τόδʼ ἦν π. where this <i>incident</i> took place, Id. OT 732; ἔξωθεν π. Pl. R. 381a; <i>unfortunate accident,</i> Antipho 3.4.10.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>what one has experienced,</i> good or bad, <i>experience,</i> τὸν πάθει μάθος θέντα κυρίως ἔχειν A. Ag. 177 (lyr.); τά γʼ ἐμὰ π. my <i>experiences,</i> Pl. Phd. 96a; τὸ δρᾶμα τοῦ πάθους πλέον A. Ag. 533; opp. ἔργα, Pl. Phdr. 245c, Arist. Cael. 298a28; opp. πρᾶξις, Pl. Lg. 876d; ἤθη καὶ π. καὶ πράξεις Arist. Po. 1447a28.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-101996", "data": { "quote": "τὸν πάθει μάθος θέντα κυρίως ἔχειν", "ref": "A. Ag. 177", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:177" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-101997", "data": { "quote": "τὸ δρᾶμα τοῦ πάθους πλέον", "ref": "A. Ag. 533", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:533" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-101998", "data": { "quote": "ἤθη καὶ π. καὶ πράξεις", "ref": "Arist. Po. 1447a28", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034:1447a.perseus-grc2.28" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>misfortune, calamity,</i> A. Pr. 703, Hdt. 1.91, Lys. 32.10, etc.; οὐλίῳ σὺν πάθει S. Aj. 932 (lyr.); τὰ τῆς Νιόβης π. Pl. R. 380a, etc.; ἀνήκεστον π. ἔρδειν to do <i>an act which is</i> an irreparable <i>mischief</i> to one, Hdt. 1.137; μετὰ τῆς θυγατρὸς τὸ π., i.e. her <i>death,</i> Id. 2.133; π. μέγα πεπονθέναι, of a great <i>defeat,</i> Id. 3.147, cf. 5.87, al.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-101999", "data": { "quote": "οὐλίῳ σὺν πάθει", "ref": "S. Aj. 932", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:932" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "c", "definition": "Arist. GA 738a16, 750a30, Gal. 10.91.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0-0-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>emotion, passion</i> ( λέγω δὲ πάθη . . ὅλως οἷς ἕπεται ἡδονὴ ἢ λύπη Arist. EN 1105b21), σοφίη ψυχὴν παθῶν ἀφαιρεῖται Democr. 31; διὰ πάθους Th. 3.84; ἐρωτικὸν π. Pl. Phdr. 265b; π. ποιεῖν to excite <i>passion,</i> Arist. Rh. 1418a12; ἐν π. εἶναι Id. Pol. 1287b3; ἐκτὸς τοῦ π. εἶναι to be exempt from <i>passion,</i> Teles p.56 H.; ἔξω τῶν π. γίγνεσθαι D.C. 60.3; περὶ παθῶν, title of work by Zeno the Stoic, D.L. 7.4; in Epicur., <i>sensation</i> (including pleasure and pain), ἀκουστικὸν π. Ep. 1p.13U., cf. p.19 U. (pl.); ὡς κανόνι τῷ π. πᾶν ἀγαθὸν κρίνοντες ib. 3p.63U.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102000", "data": { "quote": "λέγω δὲ πάθη . . ὅλως οἷς ἕπεται ἡδονὴ ἢ λύπη", "ref": "Arist. EN 1105b21", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010:1105b.perseus-grc2.21" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102001", "data": { "quote": "σοφίη ψυχὴν παθῶν ἀφαιρεῖται", "ref": "Democr. 31", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001.perseus-grc2:31" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102002", "data": { "quote": "διὰ πάθους", "ref": "Th. 3.84", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.84" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102003", "data": { "quote": "ἐν π. εἶναι", "ref": "Id. Pol. 1287b3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1287b.perseus-grc2.3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102004", "data": { "quote": "ἔξω τῶν π. γίγνεσθαι", "ref": "D.C. 60.3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001.perseus-grc2:60.3" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>state, condition,</i> τὸ τῆς παντοδαπῆς ἀγνοίας π. Pl. Sph. 228e, cf. 243c, Plt. 277d, Ap. 22c; opp. ἐνέργεια, A.D. Synt. 12.17; opp. ποίημα, Pl. Sph. 248d.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0-2", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>incidents</i> of things, <i>changes</i> or <i>happenings</i> occurring in them, τὰ οὐράνια π. Pl. Hp.Ma. 285c; τὰ περὶ τὸν οὐρανὸν π. Id. Phd. 96c; τὰ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ π. καὶ μέρη Arist. Metaph. 986a5; π. τοῦτο, ὃ καλεῖν εἰώθαμεν σεισμόν Id. Mu. 395b36.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0-2-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102005", "data": { "quote": "τὰ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ π. καὶ μέρη", "ref": "Arist. Metaph. 986a5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025:986a.perseus-grc2.5" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102006", "data": { "quote": "π. τοῦτο, ὃ καλεῖν εἰώθαμεν σεισμόν", "ref": "Id. Mu. 395b36", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg028:395b.perseus-grc2.36" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>properties, qualities</i> of things, opp. οὐσία, Pl. Euthphr. 11a; π. λέγεται . . ποιότης καθʼ ἣν ἀλλοιοῦσθαι ἐνδέχεται, οἷον τὸ λευκὸν καὶ τὸ μέλαν, καὶ γλυκὺ καὶ πικρόν, καὶ βαρύτης καὶ κουφότης, κτλ. Arist. Metaph. 1022b15; τῶν ἀριθμῶν π. ib. 985b29; ἀριθμοῖς καὶ γραμμαῖς καὶ τοῖς τούτων π. Iamb. Comm.Math. 23; γεωμετρία περὶ τὰ συμβεβηκότα πάθη τοῖς μεγέθεσι Arist. Rh. 1355b31, cf. APo. 75b1; τῶν φυτῶν τὰ μέρη καὶ τὰ π. Thphr. HP 1.1.1; αἱ δυνάμεις καὶ τὰ π. ib. 8.4.2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0-2-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102007", "data": { "quote": "γεωμετρία περὶ τὰ συμβεβηκότα πάθη τοῖς μεγέθεσι", "ref": "Arist. Rh. 1355b31", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1355b.perseus-grc2.31" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "IV", "definition": "<i>modification in form</i> of words (esp. dialectal), πάθη τῆς λέξεως Arist. Rh. 1460b12, cf. A.D. Pron. 38.24, al.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102008", "data": { "quote": "πάθη τῆς λέξεως", "ref": "Arist. Rh. 1460b12", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1460b.perseus-grc2.12" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>modified construction,</i> of omission or redundancy, Id. Synt. 6.15, 267.8.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0-3-0", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>passivity,</i> D.T. 637.30, A.D. Synt. 12.17, al.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0-3-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "c", "definition": "ἀπόστροφος, ὑφέν, ὑποδιαστολή), D.T. Supp. 1p.107U.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0-3-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] }, { "label": "V", "definition": "<i>emotional style</i> or <i>treatment,</i> τὸ σφοδρὸν καὶ ἐνθουσιαστικὸν π. Longin. 8.1; πάθος ποιεῖν Arist. Rh. 1418a12; πράγματα π. ἔχοντα Plu. QConv. 2.711e, etc.: pl., πάθη διεστῶτα ὕψους Longin. 8.2.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76530-0-0-4", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102009", "data": { "quote": "πάθος ποιεῖν", "ref": "Arist. Rh. 1418a12", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1418a.perseus-grc2.12" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102010", "data": { "quote": "πράγματα π. ἔχοντα", "ref": "Plu. QConv. 2.711e", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg112.perseus-grc2:711e" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-102011", "data": { "quote": "πάθη διεστῶτα ὕψους", "ref": "Longin. 8.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0560.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.2" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] } ], "key": "pa/qos", "type": "main" }