{
  "headword": "ὀφθαλμός",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76118",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76118-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>eye,</i> used by Hom. and Hes. mostly in pl.; ὀφθαλμοὶ δʼ ὡς εἰ κέρα ἕστασαν . . ἀτρέμας ἐν βλεφάροισι Od. 19.211: sg., παίειν τινὰ ἐς τὸν ὀ. Hdt. 9.22: the pl. continued most common, but the dual also occurs, as in Ar. Nu. 362: pl. is used in many phrases, ἐλθέμεν ἐς ὀφθαλμούς τινος before oneʼs <i>eyes,</i> Il. 24.204; οὐδʼ Ἀχιλῆος ὀφθαλμοὺς εἴσειμι ib. 463; ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ἰδεῖν, ὁρᾶσθαι, etc., 10.275, Od. 4.47, etc.; but ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ὁρᾶν, νοεῖν, to see before oneʼs <i>eyes,</i> 8.459, Il. 24.312; ἔχειν ἐν ὀ. to have before oneʼs <i>eyes,</i> X. An. 4.5.29; τὰ ἐν ὀ. what is before oneʼs <i>eyes,</i> Pl. Tht. 174c; τὸ ἐν τοῖς ὀ. δὴ γελοῖον what was ridiculous <i>to the eye,</i> Id. R. 452d; ἐπίπροσθε τῶν ὀ. Id. Smp. 213a; πρὸ τῶν ὀ. προφαίνεσθαι Aeschin. 2.148; ἐπʼ ὀφθαλμῶν Luc. Tox. 20; γενέσθαι τινὶ ἐξ ὀφθαλμῶν to get out of any oneʼs <i>sight,</i> Hdt. 5.106; ἐξ ὀ. ἀποπέμψασθαι Id. 1.120; ἐξ ὀ. ποιεῖν Alciphr. 3.20; κατʼ ὀφθαλμοὺς λέγειν τινί to tell one <i>to oneʼs face,</i> opp. εἰς οὖς, Ar. Ra. 626; τυράννου κατʼ ὀ. κατηγορεῖν to accuse him to his <i>face,</i> X. Hier. 1.14: sg. in the phrase πρὸς ὀφθαλμὸν ἐπιχεῖν, μίσγειν, <i>by eye,</i> PHolm. 7.23, PLeid.X. 62; <i>eyes</i> were painted on the bows of vessels, βλοσυροῖς κατὰ πρῷραν ὀφθαλμοῖς οἷον βλέπει Philostr. Im. 1.19, cf. IG 2(2).1607.24, Poll. 1.86; whence the joke in Ar. Ach. 97.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76118-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282231",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὀφθαλμοὶ δʼ ὡς εἰ κέρα ἕστασαν . . ἀτρέμας ἐν βλεφάροισι",
                "ref": "Od. 19.211",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.211"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282232",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Hdt. 9.22: the pl. continued most common, but the dual also occurs, as in",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.22"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282233",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Ar. Nu. 362: pl. is used in many phrases,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:362"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282234",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Il. 24.204;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.204"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282235",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "463;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.463"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282236",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "10.275,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.275"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282237",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Od. 4.47, etc.; but",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.47"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282238",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "8.459,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.459"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282239",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Il. 24.312;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.312"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282240",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "X. An. 4.5.29;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:4.5.perseus-grc2.29"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282241",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Pl. Tht. 174c;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc2:174c"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282242",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Id. R. 452d;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:452d"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282243",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Id. Smp. 213a;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc2:213a"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282244",
              "data": {
                "quote": "πρὸ τῶν ὀ. προφαίνεσθαι",
                "ref": "Aeschin. 2.148",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc2:148"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282245",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἐπʼ ὀφθαλμῶν",
                "ref": "Luc. Tox. 20",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg044.perseus-grc2:20"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282246",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Hdt. 5.106;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.106"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282247",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἐξ ὀ. ἀποπέμψασθαι",
                "ref": "Id. 1.120",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.120"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282248",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἐξ ὀ. ποιεῖν",
                "ref": "Alciphr. 3.20",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0640.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.20"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282249",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Ar. Ra. 626;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc2:626"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282250",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "X. Hier. 1.14: sg. in the phrase",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg008.perseus-grc2:1.14"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282251",
              "data": {
                "quote": "βλοσυροῖς κατὰ πρῷραν ὀφθαλμοῖς οἷον βλέπει",
                "ref": "Philostr. Im. 1.19",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1600.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.19"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282252",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Poll. 1.86; whence the joke in",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.86"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282253",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Ar. Ach. 97.",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc2:97"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76118-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "στέρησις ὀφθαλμῶν temporary loss of <i>sight,</i> Gal. 17(1).400.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76118-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "<i>the eye</i> of a master or ruler, πάντα ἰδὼν Διὸς ὀ. Hes. Op. 267; Δίκης ὀ. ὃς τὰ πάνθʼ ὁρᾷ Men. Mon. 179; δεσπότου ὀ. X. Oec. 12.20; ἀκοίμητος ὀ., of God, Secund. Sent. 3; so a king is called ὀ. οἴκων A. Ch. 934 (so ὄμμα Pers. 169); and in Persia ὀφθαλμὸς βασιλέως <i>the kingʼs eye</i> was a confidential officer, through whom he beheld his kingdom and subjects, A. Pers. 979 (lyr.), Hdt. 1.114, Ar. Ach. 92, X. Cyr. 8.2.10 sq., Arist. Pol. 1287b29, Ph. 1.642; cf. οὖς.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76118-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282254",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Hes. Op. 267;",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc2:267"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282255",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "Δίκης ὀ. ὃς τὰ πάνθʼ ὁρᾷ",
                    "ref": "Men. Mon. 179",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg047.perseus-grc2:179"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282256",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "δεσπότου ὀ.",
                    "ref": "X. Oec. 12.20",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc2:12.20"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282257",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Secund. Sent. 3; so a king is called",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1521.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282258",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὀ. οἴκων",
                    "ref": "A. Ch. 934",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:934"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282259",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὄμμα",
                    "ref": "Pers. 169",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:169"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282260",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "A. Pers. 979 (lyr.),",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:979"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282261",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Hdt. 1.114,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.114"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282262",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Ar. Ach. 92,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc2:92"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282263",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "X. Cyr. 8.2.10 sq.,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:8.2.perseus-grc2.10"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282264",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Arist. Pol. 1287b29,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1287b.perseus-grc2.29"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282265",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Ph. 1.642; cf.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.642"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "<i>the eye of heaven,</i> ἑσπέρας ὀ., νυκτὸς ὀ., of the moon, Pi. O. 3.20, A. Th. 390; also οὐράνιος ὀ., of the sun, Secund. Sent. 5.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76118-0-0-2",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282266",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Pi. O. 3.20,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.20"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282267",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "A. Th. 390; also",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:390"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282268",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Secund. Sent. 5.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1521.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "IV",
              "definition": "<i>the dearest, best,</i> as the eye is the most precious part of the body, hence of men, ὀ. Σικελίας, στρατιᾶς, Pi. O. 2.10, 6.16; also, <i>light, cheer, comfort,</i> μέγας &lt;γʼ&gt; ὀ. οἱ πατρὸς τάφοι S. OT 987, cf. E. Andr. 406.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76118-0-0-3",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282269",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Pi. O. 2.10,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.10"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282270",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "6.16; also,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.16"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282271",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "μέγας &lt;γʼ&gt; ὀ. οἱ πατρὸς τάφοι",
                    "ref": "S. OT 987",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:987"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282272",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "E. Andr. 406.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc2:406"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "V",
              "definition": "<i>eye</i> or <i>bud</i> of a plant or tree, Alcm. 43, Ion Eleg. 1.6, Hp. Nat.Puer. 26, X. Oec. 19.10, Thphr. HP 1.8.5, etc.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76118-0-0-4",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282273",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Alcm. 43,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0291.tlg001.perseus-grc2:43"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282274",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Ion Eleg. 1.6,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0308.tlg002.perseus-grc2:26.6"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282275",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Hp. Nat.Puer. 26,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg024.perseus-grc2:26"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282276",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "X. Oec. 19.10,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc2:19.10"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282277",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Thphr. HP 1.8.5, etc.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:1.8.perseus-grc2.5"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "VI",
              "definition": "<i>a surgical bandage covering one or both eyes,</i> Hp. Off. 7, Heliod. ap. Orib. 48.29, 30.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76118-0-0-5",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282278",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Hp. Off. 7,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg008.perseus-grc2:7"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282279",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Orib. 48.29,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0722.tlg001.perseus-grc2:48.29"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-282280",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "30.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0722.tlg001.perseus-grc2:30"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "VII",
              "definition": "<i>disks</i> forming the centres of the volutes of an Ionic capital, IG 1(2).374.291.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n76118-0-0-6",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "o)fqalmo/s",
  "type": "main"
}