{
  "headword": "ὀτρύνω",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75720",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279457",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ὀτρυνέμεν",
        "ref": "Il. 4.286",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.286"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279458",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ὤτρυνον",
        "ref": "",
        "urn": ""
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279459",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ὀτρύνεσκον",
        "ref": "Il. 24.24",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.24"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279460",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ὀτρῠνέω",
        "ref": "",
        "urn": ""
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279461",
      "data": {
        "quote": "ὄτρῡνα",
        "ref": "Od. 17.430",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.430"
      }
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75720-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "ἐπ-οτρύνω being used in Prose: (v. sub fin.):— <i>stir up, egg on, encourage,</i> esp. to battle, to any sudden or violent exertion, τινα Il. 5.482, 10.158, etc.; τί με σπεύδοντα καὶ αὐτὸν ὀτρύνεις ; 8.294; ὄτρυνε μένος καὶ θυμὸν ἑκάστου 5.470: freq. c. inf., ὀπτῆρας . . ὄτρυνα νέεσθαι Od. 17.430; ὀ. τινὰ μάχεσθαι Il. 4.294, 414, etc.; γήμασθαι Od. 19.158, etc.; ἡμέας ὀτρύνων καταπαυέμεν 2.244: without inf., ἦ τινʼ ἑταίρων ὀτρυνέεις Τρώεσσιν ἐπίσκοπον (sc. ἰέναι) ; Il. 10.38; ὃν ναῶν Ἕκτωρ ὤτρυνε κατόπταν E. Rh. 558 (lyr.): with Preps., Ἑρμείαν . . νῆσον ἐς Ὠγυγίην ὀτρύνομεν (sc. ἰέναι) Od. 1.85, cf. Il. 15.59; σέ γε θυμὸς ὀ. ἐπὶ νῆας 24.289; τὸν δʼ ὀ. πόλιν εἴσω Od. 15.40; ποτὶ δῶμα 17.75; προτὶ Ἴλιον Il. 19.156; πόλινδε Od. 15.306; πόλεμόνδε Il. 2.589; ποτὶ βουθυσίαν Ἥρας Pi. N. 10.23: rarely folld. by ὡς, Ὀδυσῆα ὄτρυνʼ, ὡς ἂν πύρνα . . ἀγείροι Od. 17.362: rarely also c. dat. pers. et inf., ὤτρυνον . . θεραπόντεσσιν φυλάξαι Pi. P. 4.41:— Med. or Pass., <i>rouse oneself, bestir oneself, hasten,</i> c. inf., ἕπεσθαι Od. 10.425; ὀτρυνώμεθʼ ἀμυνέμεν ἀλλήλοισιν Il. 14.369, cf. Od. 17.183; ὑμεῖς δʼ ὀτρύνεσθαι . . , ὥς κʼ ἐμὲ . . ἐπιβήσετε πάτρης 7.222:—the Act. in this intr. sense is only f.l. in Il. 7.420.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75720-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279462",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Il. 5.482,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.482"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279463",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "10.158, etc.;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.158"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279464",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τί με σπεύδοντα καὶ αὐτὸν ὀτρύνεις ;",
                "ref": "8.294",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.294"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279465",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὄτρυνε μένος καὶ θυμὸν ἑκάστου",
                "ref": "5.470",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.470"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279466",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὀπτῆρας . . ὄτρυνα νέεσθαι",
                "ref": "Od. 17.430",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.430"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279467",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὀ. τινὰ μάχεσθαι",
                "ref": "Il. 4.294",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.294"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279468",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "414, etc.;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.414"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279469",
              "data": {
                "quote": "γήμασθαι",
                "ref": "Od. 19.158",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.158"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279470",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἡμέας ὀτρύνων καταπαυέμεν",
                "ref": "2.244",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.244"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279471",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Il. 10.38;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.38"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279472",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὃν ναῶν Ἕκτωρ ὤτρυνε κατόπταν",
                "ref": "E. Rh. 558",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg052.perseus-grc2:558"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279473",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Od. 1.85, cf.",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.85"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279474",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Il. 15.59;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.59"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279475",
              "data": {
                "quote": "σέ γε θυμὸς ὀ. ἐπὶ νῆας",
                "ref": "24.289",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.289"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279476",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τὸν δʼ ὀ. πόλιν εἴσω",
                "ref": "Od. 15.40",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:15.40"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279477",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ποτὶ δῶμα",
                "ref": "17.75",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.75"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279478",
              "data": {
                "quote": "προτὶ Ἴλιον",
                "ref": "Il. 19.156",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.156"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279479",
              "data": {
                "quote": "πόλινδε",
                "ref": "Od. 15.306",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:15.306"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279480",
              "data": {
                "quote": "πόλεμόνδε",
                "ref": "Il. 2.589",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.589"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279481",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ποτὶ βουθυσίαν Ἥρας",
                "ref": "Pi. N. 10.23",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc2:10.23"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279482",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὡς, Ὀδυσῆα ὄτρυνʼ, ὡς ἂν πύρνα . . ἀγείροι",
                "ref": "Od. 17.362",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.362"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279483",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὤτρυνον . . θεραπόντεσσιν φυλάξαι",
                "ref": "Pi. P. 4.41",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.41"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279484",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἕπεσθαι",
                "ref": "Od. 10.425",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.425"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279485",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὀτρυνώμεθʼ ἀμυνέμεν ἀλλήλοισιν",
                "ref": "Il. 14.369",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.369"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279486",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Od. 17.183;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.183"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279487",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὑμεῖς δʼ ὀτρύνεσθαι . . , ὥς κʼ ἐμὲ . . ἐπιβήσετε πάτρης",
                "ref": "7.222",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.222"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279488",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Il. 7.420.",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.420"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75720-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>urge on, cheer on,</i> οὐρῆας 23.111; ἵππους τε καὶ ἀνέρας 16.167, etc.; κύνας 18.584.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75720-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279489",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "οὐρῆας",
                        "ref": "23.111",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.111"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279490",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἵππους τε καὶ ἀνέρας",
                        "ref": "16.167",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.167"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279491",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κύνας",
                        "ref": "18.584",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.584"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>urge forward, quicken, speed,</i> πομπὴν ὀτρύνετε Od. 7.151, cf. 8.30; τούτῳ δʼ ὀτρυνέει Μέντωρ ὁδόν 2.253; ἀγγελίην ὀτρύνομεν 16.355; μάχην ὤτρυνον Ἀχαιῶν Il. 12.277; βοὰν ὤτρυνε λαῶν <i>roused</i> the shouts of the people, B. 8.35 (s. v.l.).— Ep. Verb, used now and then by Trag., in lyr., A. Th. 726, E. Rh. 25, 558: in trim., S. Aj. 60, 771, El. 28, E. Alc. 755: rare even in later Prose, Arist. Mu. 399b11. (Prob. ὀ-τρῠ-ν-yω, with ὀ- prefix (as in ὀ-κέλλω) ; -τρῠ- perh. cogn. with Skt. tvárate ‘hasten’.)",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75720-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279492",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πομπὴν ὀτρύνετε",
                        "ref": "Od. 7.151",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.151"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279493",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "8.30;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.30"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279494",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τούτῳ δʼ ὀτρυνέει Μέντωρ ὁδόν",
                        "ref": "2.253",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.253"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279495",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀγγελίην ὀτρύνομεν",
                        "ref": "16.355",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.355"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279496",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "μάχην ὤτρυνον Ἀχαιῶν",
                        "ref": "Il. 12.277",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.277"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279497",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "B. 8.35 (s. v.l.).—",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.35"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279498",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "A. Th. 726,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:726"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279499",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "E. Rh. 25,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg052.perseus-grc2:25"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279500",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "558: in trim.,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg052.perseus-grc2:558"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279501",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "S. Aj. 60,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:60"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279502",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "771,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:771"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279503",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "El. 28,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:28"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279504",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "E. Alc. 755: rare even in later Prose,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc2:755"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-279505",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Arist. Mu. 399b11. (Prob.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg028:399b.perseus-grc2.11"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "o)tru/nw",
  "type": "main"
}