ὅσιος
ὅσιος, α, ον, also ος, ον Pl. Lg. 831d, D.H. 5.71:—
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"definition": "<i>hallowed,</i> i.e. <i>sanctioned</i> or <i>allowed by the law of God</i> or <i>of nature,</i> δίκη Thgn. 132 ; θοῖναι A. Pr. 529 (lyr.) ; λουτρά S. Aj. 1405 (anap.); καθαρμοί E. Ba. 77 (lyr.); μέλος Ar. Av. 898; οὐχ ὅ. <i>unhallowed,</i> ὕβρις E. Ba. 374 (lyr.) ; ἔρως Id. Hipp. 764 (lyr.); θυσίαι Id. IT 465 (anap.).—The sense of ὅσιος often depends on its relation on the one hand to δίκαιος (sanctioned by <i>human</i> law), on the other to ἱερός ( <i>sacred</i> to the gods):",
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"quote": "δίκη",
"ref": "Thgn. 132",
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"data": {
"quote": "θοῖναι",
"ref": "A. Pr. 529",
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"data": {
"quote": "λουτρά",
"ref": "S. Aj. 1405",
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"data": {
"quote": "καθαρμοί",
"ref": "E. Ba. 77",
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"data": {
"quote": "μέλος",
"ref": "Ar. Av. 898",
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"data": {
"quote": "ὕβρις",
"ref": "E. Ba. 374",
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"quote": "ἔρως",
"ref": "Id. Hipp. 764",
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"data": {
"quote": "θυσίαι",
"ref": "Id. IT 465",
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"label": "1",
"definition": "δίκαιος, <i>sanctioned by divine law, hallowed, holy</i> ( μόριον τοῦ δικαίου τὸ ὅ. Pl. Euthphr. 12d), δικαιότερον καὶ ὁσιώτερον καὶ πρὸς θεῶν καὶ πρὸς ἀνθρώπων Antipho 1.25 ; τὰ πρὸς τοὺς ἀνθρώπους δίκαια καὶ τὰ πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς ὅ. Plb. 22.10.8 : hence, in a common antithesis, τὰ δίκαια καὶ ὅ. <i>things of</i> human and <i>divine ordinance,</i> Pl. Plt. 301d, etc., cf. Euthphr. 6e ; also ὅ. καὶ νόμιμα Ar. Th. 676 (lyr.); οὐ . . νόμιμον οὐδʼ ὅ. ἂν εἴη Pl. Lg. 861d; θεοὺς ὅσιόν τι δρᾶν discharge <i>a duty men owe the gods,</i> E. Supp. 40, cf. Hipp. 1081 ; τὸ ὅσιον, = εὐσέβεια, Pl. Euthphr. 5d: in an imprecatory formula, ἀποδοῦσι μὲν αὐτοῖς ὅσια ᾖ, μὴ ἀποδοῦσι δὲ ἀνόσια SIG 1199 ( Cnidus), cf. ἀνοσία II ; so ὅ. καὶ ἐλεύθερα ib. 1180.6 (ibid.).",
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"quote": "μόριον τοῦ δικαίου τὸ ὅ.",
"ref": "Pl. Euthphr. 12d",
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"quote": "δικαιότερον καὶ ὁσιώτερον καὶ πρὸς θεῶν καὶ πρὸς ἀνθρώπων",
"ref": "Antipho 1.25",
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"quote": "τὰ πρὸς τοὺς ἀνθρώπους δίκαια καὶ τὰ πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς ὅ.",
"ref": "Plb. 22.10.8",
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"data": {
"quote": "ὅ. καὶ νόμιμα",
"ref": "Ar. Th. 676",
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"quote": "οὐ . . νόμιμον οὐδʼ ὅ. ἂν εἴη",
"ref": "Pl. Lg. 861d",
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"data": {
"quote": "ἀποδοῦσι μὲν αὐτοῖς ὅσια ᾖ, μὴ ἀποδοῦσι δὲ ἀνόσια",
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"label": "2",
"definition": "ἱερός, <i>permitted</i> or <i>not forbidden by divine law, profane,</i> ἱερὰ καὶ ὅ. things sacred and <i>profane,</i> ἐς ὀλιγωρίαν ἐτράποντο καὶ ἱερῶν καὶ ὁ. ὁμοίως Th. 2.52, cf. Pl. R. 344a, Lg. 857b, etc. ; κοσμεῖν τὴν πόλιν καὶ τοῖς ἱεροῖς καὶ τοῖς ὁ. with sacred and <i>profane</i> buildings, Isoc. 7.66 ; τῶν ἱερῶν μὲν χρημάτων τοὺς θεούς, τῶν ὁ. δὲ τὴν πόλιν ἀποστερεῖ D. 24.9 ; ἀργυρίου ὁσίου IG 1(2).186.13 ; ὁ ταμίας τῶν ὁ. προσόδων OGI 229.58 ( Smyrna, iii B. C.); ὁ ταμίας τῶν ὁ. Supp.Epigr. 1.366.58 ( Samos, iii B. C.); ὅ. χωρίον a <i>lawful</i> place (for giving birth to a child), Ar. Lys. 743 ; ὅσιόν ἐστι folld. by inf., <i>it is lawful, not forbidden by any law,</i> E. IT 1045, etc.; οὐκ ὅσιόν ἐστι <i>nefas est,</i> Hdt. 6.81; οὐκ ὅσιον ποιεῦμαι I deem it <i>impious,</i> Id. 2.170, cf. D. Ep. 5.3 ; οὐδὲ ὅσια (sc. ἐστι) . . μιαίνειν Pl. R. 416e ; οὐ γάρ σοι θέμις οὐδʼ ὅσιον . . ἱστάναι κτερίσματα S. El. 432 ; ὅσια ποιέειν Hdt. 6.86.αʹ; λέγειν Id. 9.79 ; φωνεῖν S. Ph. 662 ; φρονεῖν E. El. 1203 (lyr.).",
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"quote": "ἐς ὀλιγωρίαν ἐτράποντο καὶ ἱερῶν καὶ ὁ. ὁμοίως",
"ref": "Th. 2.52",
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"data": {
"quote": "τῶν ἱερῶν μὲν χρημάτων τοὺς θεούς, τῶν ὁ. δὲ τὴν πόλιν ἀποστερεῖ",
"ref": "D. 24.9",
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"data": {
"quote": "ἀργυρίου ὁσίου",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
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"data": {
"quote": "ὁ ταμίας τῶν ὁ. προσόδων",
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"quote": "ὁ ταμίας τῶν ὁ.",
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"data": {
"quote": "οὐκ ὅσιόν ἐστι",
"ref": "Hdt. 6.81",
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"data": {
"quote": "μιαίνειν",
"ref": "Pl. R. 416e",
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"quote": "οὐ γάρ σοι θέμις οὐδʼ ὅσιον . . ἱστάναι κτερίσματα",
"ref": "S. El. 432",
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"data": {
"quote": "ὅσια ποιέειν",
"ref": "Hdt. 6.86.αʹ",
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"data": {
"quote": "λέγειν",
"ref": "Id. 9.79",
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"quote": "φωνεῖν",
"ref": "S. Ph. 662",
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"data": {
"quote": "φρονεῖν",
"ref": "E. El. 1203",
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{
"label": "II",
"definition": "<i>pious, devout, religious,</i> ἄνδρες A. Supp. 27 (anap.), cf. E. Med. 850 (lyr.), etc.; Παλλάδος ὁ. πόλις Id. El. 1320 (anap.); ὅ. θιασῶται, μύσται, Ar. Ra. 327, 336 (both lyr.); ἐμαυτὸν ὅ. καὶ δίκαιον παρέχειν Antipho 2.2.2; ὅσιοι πρὸς οὐ δικαίους ἱστάμεθα Th. 5.104 ; opp. ἀνόσιος, E. Or. 547; opp. ἐπίορκος, X. An. 2.6.25 ; ὅσιος εἴς τινα, περὶ ξένους, E. Heracl. 719, Cyc. 125 ; πρὸς τοὺς τοκέας Gorg. 6.",
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"quote": "ἄνδρες",
"ref": "A. Supp. 27",
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"data": {
"quote": "Παλλάδος ὁ. πόλις",
"ref": "Id. El. 1320",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc2:1320"
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"data": {
"quote": "ἐμαυτὸν ὅ. καὶ δίκαιον παρέχειν",
"ref": "Antipho 2.2.2",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.2"
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"data": {
"quote": "ὅσιοι πρὸς οὐ δικαίους ἱστάμεθα",
"ref": "Th. 5.104",
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"data": {
"quote": "πρὸς τοὺς τοκέας",
"ref": "Gorg. 6",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0593.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6"
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"children": [
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"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>sinless, pure,</i> ἐξ ὁ. στομάτων Emp. 4.2 ; ὅ. ἔστω καὶ εὐαγής Lex Solonis ap. And. 1.96: c. gen., ἱερῶν πατρῴων ὅσιος in regard to the sacred rites of his forefathers, A. Th. 1015; ὅσιος ἀπʼ εὐνᾶς E. Ion 150 (lyr.); also ὅσιαι χέρες <i>pure, clean</i> hands, A. Ch. 378 (anap.), cf. S. OC 470.",
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"quote": "ἐξ ὁ. στομάτων",
"ref": "Emp. 4.2",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100273",
"data": {
"quote": "ὅσιος ἀπʼ εὐνᾶς",
"ref": "E. Ion 150",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc2:150"
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],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "3",
"definition": "<i>holy,</i> Orph. H. 77.2 ; θεοῖς ὁ. καὶ δικαίοις CIG 3830 ( Cotyaeum), cf. 3594 (Alexandria Troas).",
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"data": {
"quote": "θεοῖς ὁ. καὶ δικαίοις",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
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],
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{
"label": "4",
"definition": "Plu. Aet.Gr. 2.292d, Isid. 365a.",
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{
"label": "5",
"definition": "οἱ ὅσιοι ‘the <i>saints’,</i> LXX Ps. 29(30).4, al.",
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},
{
"label": "III",
"definition": "Adv. ὁσίως Antipho 2.4.12, etc.; ὁ. οὔχ, ὑπʼ ἀνάγκας δέ E. Supp. 63 (lyr.); οὐχ ὁ. Id. Hipp. 1287 (anap.), cf. Th. 2.5 (v. l.); καλῶς καὶ ὁ. Pl. Phd. 113d ; δικαίως καὶ ὁ. Id. R. 331a ; ὁ. καὶ κατὰ νόμον Id. Lg. 799b ; ὁ. ἂν ὑμῖν ἔχοι τοῦτον θύειν . . it would be <i>right</i> for you that he should . . , X. Cyr. 8.5.26 : c. part., ὁ. ἂν ἔχοι αὐτῷ μὴ δεχομένῳ . . Id. HG 4.7.2 : Comp. -ώτερον E. IT 1194, etc.: Sup., ὡς -ώτατα διαβιῶναι τὸν βίον Pl. Men. 81b, etc. (Not in Hom., who has only Subst. ὁσίη, v. ὁσία.)",
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"data": {
"quote": "ὁσίως",
"ref": "Antipho 2.4.12",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.12"
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"data": {
"quote": "ὁ. οὔχ, ὑπʼ ἀνάγκας δέ",
"ref": "E. Supp. 63",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc2:63"
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"data": {
"quote": "οὐχ ὁ.",
"ref": "Id. Hipp. 1287",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1287"
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},
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"data": {
"quote": "καλῶς καὶ ὁ.",
"ref": "Pl. Phd. 113d",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:113d"
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},
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"data": {
"quote": "δικαίως καὶ ὁ.",
"ref": "Id. R. 331a",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:331a"
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"data": {
"quote": "ὁ. καὶ κατὰ νόμον",
"ref": "Id. Lg. 799b",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:799b"
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},
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"data": {
"quote": "-ώτερον",
"ref": "E. IT 1194",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc2:1194"
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"data": {
"quote": "ὡς -ώτατα διαβιῶναι τὸν βίον",
"ref": "Pl. Men. 81b",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg024.perseus-grc2:81b"
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"key": "o(/sios",
"type": "main"
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