ὅσιος
ὅσιος, α, ον, also ος, ον Pl. Lg. 831d, D.H. 5.71:—
{ "headword": "ὅσιος", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75526", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75526-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>hallowed,</i> i.e. <i>sanctioned</i> or <i>allowed by the law of God</i> or <i>of nature,</i> δίκη Thgn. 132 ; θοῖναι A. Pr. 529 (lyr.) ; λουτρά S. Aj. 1405 (anap.); καθαρμοί E. Ba. 77 (lyr.); μέλος Ar. Av. 898; οὐχ ὅ. <i>unhallowed,</i> ὕβρις E. Ba. 374 (lyr.) ; ἔρως Id. Hipp. 764 (lyr.); θυσίαι Id. IT 465 (anap.).—The sense of ὅσιος often depends on its relation on the one hand to δίκαιος (sanctioned by <i>human</i> law), on the other to ἱερός ( <i>sacred</i> to the gods):", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75526-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100241", "data": { "quote": "δίκη", "ref": "Thgn. 132", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0002.tlg001.perseus-grc2:132" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100242", "data": { "quote": "θοῖναι", "ref": "A. Pr. 529", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:529" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100243", "data": { "quote": "λουτρά", "ref": "S. Aj. 1405", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1405" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100244", "data": { "quote": "καθαρμοί", "ref": "E. Ba. 77", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:77" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100245", "data": { "quote": "μέλος", "ref": "Ar. Av. 898", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:898" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100246", "data": { "quote": "ὕβρις", "ref": "E. Ba. 374", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:374" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100247", "data": { "quote": "ἔρως", "ref": "Id. Hipp. 764", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc2:764" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100248", "data": { "quote": "θυσίαι", "ref": "Id. IT 465", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc2:465" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75526-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "1", "definition": "δίκαιος, <i>sanctioned by divine law, hallowed, holy</i> ( μόριον τοῦ δικαίου τὸ ὅ. Pl. Euthphr. 12d), δικαιότερον καὶ ὁσιώτερον καὶ πρὸς θεῶν καὶ πρὸς ἀνθρώπων Antipho 1.25 ; τὰ πρὸς τοὺς ἀνθρώπους δίκαια καὶ τὰ πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς ὅ. Plb. 22.10.8 : hence, in a common antithesis, τὰ δίκαια καὶ ὅ. <i>things of</i> human and <i>divine ordinance,</i> Pl. Plt. 301d, etc., cf. Euthphr. 6e ; also ὅ. καὶ νόμιμα Ar. Th. 676 (lyr.); οὐ . . νόμιμον οὐδʼ ὅ. ἂν εἴη Pl. Lg. 861d; θεοὺς ὅσιόν τι δρᾶν discharge <i>a duty men owe the gods,</i> E. Supp. 40, cf. Hipp. 1081 ; τὸ ὅσιον, = εὐσέβεια, Pl. Euthphr. 5d: in an imprecatory formula, ἀποδοῦσι μὲν αὐτοῖς ὅσια ᾖ, μὴ ἀποδοῦσι δὲ ἀνόσια SIG 1199 ( Cnidus), cf. ἀνοσία II ; so ὅ. καὶ ἐλεύθερα ib. 1180.6 (ibid.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75526-0-0-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100249", "data": { "quote": "μόριον τοῦ δικαίου τὸ ὅ.", "ref": "Pl. Euthphr. 12d", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12d" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100250", "data": { "quote": "δικαιότερον καὶ ὁσιώτερον καὶ πρὸς θεῶν καὶ πρὸς ἀνθρώπων", "ref": "Antipho 1.25", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg001.perseus-grc2:25" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100251", "data": { "quote": "τὰ πρὸς τοὺς ἀνθρώπους δίκαια καὶ τὰ πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς ὅ.", "ref": "Plb. 22.10.8", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:22.10.perseus-grc2.8" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100252", "data": { "quote": "ὅ. καὶ νόμιμα", "ref": "Ar. Th. 676", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc2:676" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100253", "data": { "quote": "οὐ . . νόμιμον οὐδʼ ὅ. ἂν εἴη", "ref": "Pl. Lg. 861d", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:861d" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100254", "data": { "quote": "ἀποδοῦσι μὲν αὐτοῖς ὅσια ᾖ, μὴ ἀποδοῦσι δὲ ἀνόσια", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "ἱερός, <i>permitted</i> or <i>not forbidden by divine law, profane,</i> ἱερὰ καὶ ὅ. things sacred and <i>profane,</i> ἐς ὀλιγωρίαν ἐτράποντο καὶ ἱερῶν καὶ ὁ. ὁμοίως Th. 2.52, cf. Pl. R. 344a, Lg. 857b, etc. ; κοσμεῖν τὴν πόλιν καὶ τοῖς ἱεροῖς καὶ τοῖς ὁ. with sacred and <i>profane</i> buildings, Isoc. 7.66 ; τῶν ἱερῶν μὲν χρημάτων τοὺς θεούς, τῶν ὁ. δὲ τὴν πόλιν ἀποστερεῖ D. 24.9 ; ἀργυρίου ὁσίου IG 1(2).186.13 ; ὁ ταμίας τῶν ὁ. προσόδων OGI 229.58 ( Smyrna, iii B. C.); ὁ ταμίας τῶν ὁ. Supp.Epigr. 1.366.58 ( Samos, iii B. C.); ὅ. χωρίον a <i>lawful</i> place (for giving birth to a child), Ar. Lys. 743 ; ὅσιόν ἐστι folld. by inf., <i>it is lawful, not forbidden by any law,</i> E. IT 1045, etc.; οὐκ ὅσιόν ἐστι <i>nefas est,</i> Hdt. 6.81; οὐκ ὅσιον ποιεῦμαι I deem it <i>impious,</i> Id. 2.170, cf. D. Ep. 5.3 ; οὐδὲ ὅσια (sc. ἐστι) . . μιαίνειν Pl. R. 416e ; οὐ γάρ σοι θέμις οὐδʼ ὅσιον . . ἱστάναι κτερίσματα S. El. 432 ; ὅσια ποιέειν Hdt. 6.86.αʹ; λέγειν Id. 9.79 ; φωνεῖν S. Ph. 662 ; φρονεῖν E. El. 1203 (lyr.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75526-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100255", "data": { "quote": "ἐς ὀλιγωρίαν ἐτράποντο καὶ ἱερῶν καὶ ὁ. ὁμοίως", "ref": "Th. 2.52", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.52" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100256", "data": { "quote": "τῶν ἱερῶν μὲν χρημάτων τοὺς θεούς, τῶν ὁ. δὲ τὴν πόλιν ἀποστερεῖ", "ref": "D. 24.9", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg024.perseus-grc2:9" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100257", "data": { "quote": "ἀργυρίου ὁσίου", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100258", "data": { "quote": "ὁ ταμίας τῶν ὁ. προσόδων", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100259", "data": { "quote": "ὁ ταμίας τῶν ὁ.", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100260", "data": { "quote": "οὐκ ὅσιόν ἐστι", "ref": "Hdt. 6.81", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.81" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100261", "data": { "quote": "μιαίνειν", "ref": "Pl. R. 416e", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:416e" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100262", "data": { "quote": "οὐ γάρ σοι θέμις οὐδʼ ὅσιον . . ἱστάναι κτερίσματα", "ref": "S. El. 432", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:432" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100263", "data": { "quote": "ὅσια ποιέειν", "ref": "Hdt. 6.86.αʹ", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.86" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100264", "data": { "quote": "λέγειν", "ref": "Id. 9.79", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.79" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100265", "data": { "quote": "φωνεῖν", "ref": "S. Ph. 662", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:662" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100266", "data": { "quote": "φρονεῖν", "ref": "E. El. 1203", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc2:1203" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>pious, devout, religious,</i> ἄνδρες A. Supp. 27 (anap.), cf. E. Med. 850 (lyr.), etc.; Παλλάδος ὁ. πόλις Id. El. 1320 (anap.); ὅ. θιασῶται, μύσται, Ar. Ra. 327, 336 (both lyr.); ἐμαυτὸν ὅ. καὶ δίκαιον παρέχειν Antipho 2.2.2; ὅσιοι πρὸς οὐ δικαίους ἱστάμεθα Th. 5.104 ; opp. ἀνόσιος, E. Or. 547; opp. ἐπίορκος, X. An. 2.6.25 ; ὅσιος εἴς τινα, περὶ ξένους, E. Heracl. 719, Cyc. 125 ; πρὸς τοὺς τοκέας Gorg. 6.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75526-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100267", "data": { "quote": "ἄνδρες", "ref": "A. Supp. 27", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc2:27" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100268", "data": { "quote": "Παλλάδος ὁ. πόλις", "ref": "Id. El. 1320", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc2:1320" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100269", "data": { "quote": "ἐμαυτὸν ὅ. καὶ δίκαιον παρέχειν", "ref": "Antipho 2.2.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100270", "data": { "quote": "ὅσιοι πρὸς οὐ δικαίους ἱστάμεθα", "ref": "Th. 5.104", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.104" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100271", "data": { "quote": "πρὸς τοὺς τοκέας", "ref": "Gorg. 6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0593.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>sinless, pure,</i> ἐξ ὁ. στομάτων Emp. 4.2 ; ὅ. ἔστω καὶ εὐαγής Lex Solonis ap. And. 1.96: c. gen., ἱερῶν πατρῴων ὅσιος in regard to the sacred rites of his forefathers, A. Th. 1015; ὅσιος ἀπʼ εὐνᾶς E. Ion 150 (lyr.); also ὅσιαι χέρες <i>pure, clean</i> hands, A. Ch. 378 (anap.), cf. S. OC 470.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75526-0-0-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100272", "data": { "quote": "ἐξ ὁ. στομάτων", "ref": "Emp. 4.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100273", "data": { "quote": "ὅσιος ἀπʼ εὐνᾶς", "ref": "E. Ion 150", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc2:150" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>holy,</i> Orph. H. 77.2 ; θεοῖς ὁ. καὶ δικαίοις CIG 3830 ( Cotyaeum), cf. 3594 (Alexandria Troas).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75526-0-0-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100274", "data": { "quote": "θεοῖς ὁ. καὶ δικαίοις", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "Plu. Aet.Gr. 2.292d, Isid. 365a.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75526-0-0-1-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "5", "definition": "οἱ ὅσιοι ‘the <i>saints’,</i> LXX Ps. 29(30).4, al.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75526-0-0-1-3", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "Adv. ὁσίως Antipho 2.4.12, etc.; ὁ. οὔχ, ὑπʼ ἀνάγκας δέ E. Supp. 63 (lyr.); οὐχ ὁ. Id. Hipp. 1287 (anap.), cf. Th. 2.5 (v. l.); καλῶς καὶ ὁ. Pl. Phd. 113d ; δικαίως καὶ ὁ. Id. R. 331a ; ὁ. καὶ κατὰ νόμον Id. Lg. 799b ; ὁ. ἂν ὑμῖν ἔχοι τοῦτον θύειν . . it would be <i>right</i> for you that he should . . , X. Cyr. 8.5.26 : c. part., ὁ. ἂν ἔχοι αὐτῷ μὴ δεχομένῳ . . Id. HG 4.7.2 : Comp. -ώτερον E. IT 1194, etc.: Sup., ὡς -ώτατα διαβιῶναι τὸν βίον Pl. Men. 81b, etc. (Not in Hom., who has only Subst. ὁσίη, v. ὁσία.)", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75526-0-0-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100275", "data": { "quote": "ὁσίως", "ref": "Antipho 2.4.12", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.12" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100276", "data": { "quote": "ὁ. οὔχ, ὑπʼ ἀνάγκας δέ", "ref": "E. Supp. 63", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc2:63" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100277", "data": { "quote": "οὐχ ὁ.", "ref": "Id. Hipp. 1287", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1287" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100278", "data": { "quote": "καλῶς καὶ ὁ.", "ref": "Pl. Phd. 113d", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:113d" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100279", "data": { "quote": "δικαίως καὶ ὁ.", "ref": "Id. R. 331a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:331a" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100280", "data": { "quote": "ὁ. καὶ κατὰ νόμον", "ref": "Id. Lg. 799b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:799b" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100281", "data": { "quote": "-ώτερον", "ref": "E. IT 1194", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc2:1194" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-100282", "data": { "quote": "ὡς -ώτατα διαβιῶναι τὸν βίον", "ref": "Pl. Men. 81b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg024.perseus-grc2:81b" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] } ], "key": "o(/sios", "type": "main" }