{
  "headword": "ὅρκος",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75127",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75127-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>the object by which one swears,</i> as the Styx among the gods, Στυγὸς ὕδωρ, ὅς τε μέγιστος ὅ. δεινότατός τε πέλει μακάρεσσι θεοῖσι Il. 15.38, cf. 2.755, Hes. Th. 400, 784, 805, h.Cer. 259, Arist. Metaph. 983b31 ; or as Zeus among mortals, Pi. P. 4.167 ; so of things, ὅρκον δʼ ἐνοσφίσθης μέγαν, ἅλας τε καὶ τράπεζαν Archil. 96 ; οἷς ἦν μέγιστος ὅ . .. κύων, ἔπειτα χήν Cratin. 231, cf. Placit. 1.3.8 : hence,",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75127-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99604",
              "data": {
                "quote": "Στυγὸς ὕδωρ, ὅς τε μέγιστος ὅ. δεινότατός τε πέλει μακάρεσσι θεοῖσι",
                "ref": "Il. 15.38",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.38"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99605",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὅρκον δʼ ἐνοσφίσθης μέγαν, ἅλας τε καὶ τράπεζαν",
                "ref": "Archil. 96",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0232.tlg001.perseus-grc2:96"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99606",
              "data": {
                "quote": "οἷς ἦν μέγιστος ὅ . .. κύων, ἔπειτα χήν",
                "ref": "Cratin. 231",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001.perseus-grc2:231"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75127-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>oath,</i> mostly with epith. μέγας, καρτερός, Hom. (v. infr.), etc. ; θεῶν ὅ. <i>an oath by</i> the gods, Od. 2.377; μακάρων ὅ. 10.299, cf. S. OT 647, E. Hipp. 657 ; ὅ. ἐκ θεῶν μέγας A. Ag. 1284 ; ὅ. κατὰ τῶν . . ὀφθαλμῶν Aeschin. 2.153 ; ὅ. πλατύς <i>a</i> firm-based <i>oath,</i> Emp. 30.3 ; ὅρκον ὀμόσαι swear <i>an oath,</i> ὄμοσέν τε τελεύτησέν τε τὸν ὅ. Od. 2.378, etc. ; ὅ. ἀπώμνυ ib. 377, cf. 10.381 ; ἐπὶ δʼ ὅρκον ὀμεῖται Hes. Op. 194 ; κατομόσαι E. IT 790; ὅ. ἐπιορκῆσαι take a false <i>oath,</i> Aeschin. 1.115, etc. ; ὅρκου προστεθέντος when <i>an oath</i> is added, S. Fr. 472, cf. El. 47 ; δαίμονι τῷ Πλεισθενιδῶν ὅρκους θεμένη having made a <i>sworn compact</i> with . . , A. Ag. 1570 (anap.) ; ὅ. ἀλλήλοις ποιοῦνται οἱ μὲν ἔφοροι ὑπὲρ τῆς πόλεως, βασιλεὺς δʼ ὑπὲρ ἑαυτοῦ X. Lac. 15.7 ; ὅρκους συνῆψαν E. Ph. 1241, etc. ; of the person demanding the oath, ὅ. ἑλέσθαι τινός or τινί take <i>it</i> of him, i.e. make him swear, Od. 4.746, Il. 22.119 ; ὅρκους ἐπελάσαι and προσάγειν τινί lay <i>oath</i> upon a man, put him on <i>his oath,</i> Hdt. 1.146, 6.62, 74 ; τὸν ὅ . . . ἐπάγειν . . Ὀποντίοις readminister <i>the oath,</i> IG 9(1).334.12 ( Locr., v B. C.) ; ὅρκους δοὺς καὶ δεξάμενος after tendering <i>his oath</i> to them and accepting theirs, Hdt. 6.23, cf. IG 1(2).52.18, A. Eu. 429, Ar. Ra. 589, D. 39.3 and 4 ; so ὅρκον διδόναι καὶ λαμβάνειν Arist. Rh. 1377a7, 8 ; ἀποδοῦναι take <i>it</i> oneself, D. 19.318, Aeschin. 3.74 ; ἀπολαμβάνειν administer or tender <i>it,</i> D. 5.9, 18.25 ; ὅρκους καὶ πίστιν ἀλλήλοις δότε <i>swear to</i> one another, Ar. Lys. 1185, cf. And. 1.107 ; ὅρκοις καταλαβὼν τὰ τέλη having bound the authorities <i>by oaths,</i> Th. 4.86 ; ὅρκοις κατειλημμένους Id. 1.9 ; ὅρκῳ ἐμμένειν abide by it, E. Med. 754 ; ὅ. τηρεῖν Democr. 239 ; παραβαίνειν E. Fr. 286.7, Ar. Av. 332, D. 19.318 ; ἐκβάντι τῶν ὅ. Pl. Smp. 183b; ἐκλιπεῖν E. Supp. 1194 ; συγχέαι Id. Hipp. 1063 ; ἐμπεδοῦν X. An. 3.2.10: after ὅρκος aor., pres., or fut. inf. may refer to fut. time, ὤμοσα καρτερὸν ὅ., μὴ . . ἀναφῆναι Od. 4.253 ; ἐμεῦ δʼ ἕλετο μέγαν ὅ., μὴ πρὶν σοὶ ἐρέειν ib. 746 ; ὅρκους ἔδοσαν καὶ ἔλαβον, ἀποδοῦναι . . , Ἀθηναίους δὲ μὴ πολεμεῖν . . X. HG 1.3.9 : with Preps., οὐκ αὔτως . . , ἀλλὰ σὺν ὅρκῳ Od. 14.151 ; σὺν θεῶν ὅρκῳ X. Cyr. 2.3.12 ; εἶπαι ἐπʼ ὅρκου say on <i>oath,</i> Hdt. 9.11; κατὰ τοὺς ὅ. X. HG 5.4.54; opp. παρʼ ὅρκον Pi. O. 13.83; παρὰ τοὺς ὅ. X. An. 2.5.41: prov., ὅρκους ἐγὼ γυναικὸς εἰς ὕδωρ γράφω S. Fr. 811; parodied by Philonid. 7 ὅρκους δὲ μοιχῶν εἰς τέφραν . . γράφω, cf. Xenarch. 6, Men. Mon. 25.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n75127-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99607",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "μακάρων ὅ.",
                        "ref": "10.299",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.299"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99608",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὅ. ἐκ θεῶν μέγας",
                        "ref": "A. Ag. 1284",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1284"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99609",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὅ. κατὰ τῶν . . ὀφθαλμῶν",
                        "ref": "Aeschin. 2.153",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc2:153"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99610",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὄμοσέν τε τελεύτησέν τε τὸν ὅ.",
                        "ref": "Od. 2.378",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.378"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99611",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐπὶ δʼ ὅρκον ὀμεῖται",
                        "ref": "Hes. Op. 194",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc2:194"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99612",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κατομόσαι",
                        "ref": "E. IT 790",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc2:790"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99613",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὅ. ἀλλήλοις ποιοῦνται οἱ μὲν ἔφοροι ὑπὲρ τῆς πόλεως, βασιλεὺς δʼ ὑπὲρ ἑαυτοῦ",
                        "ref": "X. Lac. 15.7",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg010.perseus-grc2:15.7"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99614",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὅρκους συνῆψαν",
                        "ref": "E. Ph. 1241",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc2:1241"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99615",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὅρκον διδόναι καὶ λαμβάνειν",
                        "ref": "Arist. Rh. 1377a7",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038:1377a.perseus-grc2.7"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99616",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὅρκοις κατειλημμένους",
                        "ref": "Id. 1.9",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.9"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99617",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὅ. τηρεῖν",
                        "ref": "Democr. 239",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001.perseus-grc2:239"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99618",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "παραβαίνειν",
                        "ref": "E. Fr. 286.7",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg020.perseus-grc2:286.7"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99619",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐκβάντι τῶν ὅ.",
                        "ref": "Pl. Smp. 183b",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc2:183b"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99620",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐκλιπεῖν",
                        "ref": "E. Supp. 1194",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc2:1194"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99621",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "συγχέαι",
                        "ref": "Id. Hipp. 1063",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1063"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99622",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐμπεδοῦν",
                        "ref": "X. An. 3.2.10",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:3.2.perseus-grc2.10"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99623",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὤμοσα καρτερὸν ὅ., μὴ . . ἀναφῆναι",
                        "ref": "Od. 4.253",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.253"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99624",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὅρκους ἔδοσαν καὶ ἔλαβον, ἀποδοῦναι . . , Ἀθηναίους δὲ μὴ πολεμεῖν . .",
                        "ref": "X. HG 1.3.9",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:1.3.perseus-grc2.9"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99625",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "οὐκ αὔτως . . , ἀλλὰ σὺν ὅρκῳ",
                        "ref": "Od. 14.151",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.151"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99626",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σὺν θεῶν ὅρκῳ",
                        "ref": "X. Cyr. 2.3.12",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:2.3.perseus-grc2.12"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99627",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κατὰ τοὺς ὅ.",
                        "ref": "X. HG 5.4.54",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:5.4.perseus-grc2.54"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99628",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "παρʼ ὅρκον",
                        "ref": "Pi. O. 13.83",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.83"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99629",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "παρὰ τοὺς ὅ.",
                        "ref": "X. An. 2.5.41",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:2.5.perseus-grc2.41"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-99630",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὅρκους ἐγὼ γυναικὸς εἰς ὕδωρ γράφω",
                        "ref": "S. Fr. 811",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:811"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "Ὅρκος, personified, son of Eris, Hes. Op. 804; a divinity who punishes the false and perjured, ib. 219, Th. 231, Orac. ap. Hdt. 6.86.γʹ; Διὸς Ὅ., as servant of Zeus, S. OC 1767 (anap.). (Cogn. with ἕρκος.)",
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              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "o(/rkos",
  "type": "main"
}