{
  "headword": "νῦν",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n71308",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n71308-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>now,</i> both of the <i>present moment,</i> and of the <i>present time</i> generally, οἳ ν. βροτοί εἰσιν mortals <i>of our day,</i> Il. 1.272 ; so in Ion. and Att., οἱ ν. [ἄνθρωποι] men <i>of the present day,</i> Hdt. 1.68 ; οἵ γε ν. Pi. O. 1.105, B. 5.4, cf. Arist. Metaph. 1069a26 ; ὁ ν. τρόπος, τὸ ν. βαρβαρικόν, Th. 1.6 ; Βοιωτοὶ οἱ ν. ib. 12 ; ὁ ν. παρὼν χρόνος S. Tr. 174, al., Pl. Prm. 141e ; ἡμέρα ἡ ν. S. OT 351 ; νὺξ ἡ ν. Id. Ant. 16 ; ἡ ν. ὁδός Id. El. 1295 ; τὸ ν. <i>the present,</i> Arist. Ph. 218a6, al. ; ἀπὸ τοῦ ν. Pl. Prm. 152c, LXX Ge. 46.30, etc. ; ἀπὸ ν. AP 5.40 ( Rufin.) ; ἕως τοῦ ν. LXX Ge. 46.34 ; μέχρι ν. (v.l. μ. τοῦ ν.) D.S. 17.110 ; τὰ ν. simply, = ν., Hdt. 7.104, E. Heracl. 641, etc. ; τό περ ν. Pi. N. 7.101 ; τὰ δὲ ν. S. OC 133 (lyr.) ; τὸ ν. εἶναι Pl. R. 506e, X. Cyr. 5.3.42, Arist. Ath. 31.2 ; τὸ ν. ἔχον Act.Ap. 24.25.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n71308-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94490",
              "data": {
                "quote": "οἵ γε ν.",
                "ref": "Pi. O. 1.105",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.105"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94491",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὁ ν. παρὼν χρόνος",
                "ref": "S. Tr. 174",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc2:174"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94492",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἡμέρα ἡ ν.",
                "ref": "S. OT 351",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:351"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94493",
              "data": {
                "quote": "νὺξ ἡ ν.",
                "ref": "Id. Ant. 16",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94494",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἡ ν. ὁδός",
                "ref": "Id. El. 1295",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1295"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94495",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τὸ ν.",
                "ref": "Arist. Ph. 218a6",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:218a.perseus-grc2.6"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94496",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἀπὸ τοῦ ν.",
                "ref": "Pl. Prm. 152c",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg009.perseus-grc2:152c"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94497",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἀπὸ ν.",
                "ref": "AP 5.40",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.40"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94498",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ἕως τοῦ ν.",
                "ref": "LXX Ge. 46.34",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg001.perseus-grc2:46.34"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94499",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τό περ ν.",
                "ref": "Pi. N. 7.101",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc2:7.101"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94500",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τὰ δὲ ν.",
                "ref": "S. OC 133",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:133"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94501",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τὸ ν. εἶναι",
                "ref": "Pl. R. 506e",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:506e"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94502",
              "data": {
                "quote": "τὸ ν. ἔχον",
                "ref": "Act.Ap. 24.25",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg005.perseus-grc2:24.25"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n71308-0-0-0",
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>just now, but now,</i> ν. Μενέλαος ἐνίκησεν Il. 3.439, cf. 13.772, Od. 1.43, S. OC 84, X. Cyr. 4.5.48 ; ν. γοῦν ἐπεχείρησας Pl. R. 341c ; ἡλίκα ν. ἐτραγῴδει D. 18.13.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n71308-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94503",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ν. Μενέλαος ἐνίκησεν",
                        "ref": "Il. 3.439",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.439"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94504",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ν. γοῦν ἐπεχείρησας",
                        "ref": "Pl. R. 341c",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:341c"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94505",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἡλίκα ν. ἐτραγῴδει",
                        "ref": "D. 18.13",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:13"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>presently,</i> ν. αὖτʼ ἐγχείῃ πειρήσομαι Il. 5.279, cf. 20.307, Od. 1.200 ; ν. φεύξομαι, τόθʼ ἁγνὸς ὤν E. El. 975 ; cf. νῦν δή, νυνί.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n71308-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94506",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ν. αὖτʼ ἐγχείῃ πειρήσομαι",
                        "ref": "Il. 5.279",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.279"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94507",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ν. φεύξομαι, τόθʼ ἁγνὸς ὤν",
                        "ref": "E. El. 975",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc2:975"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "<i>as it is</i> (or <i>was), as the case stands</i> (or <i>stood), as a matter of fact,</i> ν. δʼ ὁ μὲν ὣς ἀπόλωλε Od. 1.166 ; εἰ μὲν ὑπώπτευον, οὐκ ἂν . . ἐποιούμην· ν. δὲ κτλ. Th. 4.126, cf. 1.122, 3.113, Pl. Cra. 384b, D. 18.195, etc. ; καὶ ν. even <i>so,</i> X. An. 7.4.24, 7.7.17.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n71308-0-0-0-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94508",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ν. δʼ ὁ μὲν ὣς ἀπόλωλε",
                        "ref": "Od. 1.166",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.166"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94509",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "εἰ μὲν ὑπώπτευον, οὐκ ἂν . . ἐποιούμην· ν. δὲ κτλ.",
                        "ref": "Th. 4.126",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.126"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "5",
                  "definition": "τὰ ν. γε S. Ph. 245, etc. ; ν. γε μάν Pi. P. 1.50 ; ν. δή, v. h. v. : with other expressions of Time, ν. . . σήμερον, ν. ἡμέρη ἥδε, Il. 7.29, 13.828 ; ν. ἤδη <i>henceforth,</i> S. Ant. 801 (anap.), etc. ; ν. . . ἄρτι <i>but now,</i> Pl. Cra. 396c.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n71308-0-0-0-3",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94510",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὰ ν. γε",
                        "ref": "S. Ph. 245",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:245"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94511",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ν. γε μάν",
                        "ref": "Pi. P. 1.50",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.50"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94512",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ν. ἤδη",
                        "ref": "S. Ant. 801",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:801"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94513",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ν. . . ἄρτι",
                        "ref": "Pl. Cra. 396c",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc2:396c"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "νυν, νυ. [νυ only Ep., Boeot., and Cypr. (also Arc. in ὅνυ, q. v.) ; νῠν twice in Hom., Il. 10.105, 23.485 : ῡ/ῠ in Trag. ( ῡ A. Th. 242, 246, S. Ant. 705, E. Or. 1678, etc. ; ῠ S. Tr. 92, E. Andr. 91, etc.), ῡ in Com. ( Ar. V. 1381, Pl. 975, al.), exc. Cratin. 144, Ar. Th. 105 (lyr., citing Agatho), and perh. Nu. 141 ; both quantities in τοίνυν, q.v.]",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n71308-0-0-1",
              "citations": [],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "1",
                  "definition": "<i>now,</i> perh. so used in Il. 10.105, cf. Parm. 19.1, Pi. P. 11.44, al., Epich. 170.6.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n71308-0-0-1-0",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "Ep. mostly as a particle of emphasis, ἧκε δʼ ἐπʼ Ἀργείοισι κακὸν βέλος· οἱ δέ νυ λαοὶ θνῇσκον Il. 1.382, etc. : freq. coupled with other Particles or Conjs., ἦ ῥά ν. 4.93 ; καί νύ κεν 3.373 ; οὔ ν., μή νύ τοι, 10.165, 1.28 ; ἐπεί νύ τοι ib. 416 ; ὥς νύ περ 2.258.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n71308-0-0-1-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94514",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἧκε δʼ ἐπʼ Ἀργείοισι κακὸν βέλος· οἱ δέ νυ λαοὶ θνῇσκον",
                        "ref": "Il. 1.382",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.382"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94515",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἦ ῥά ν.",
                        "ref": "4.93",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.93"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94516",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "καί νύ κεν",
                        "ref": "3.373",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.373"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94517",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὥς νύ περ",
                        "ref": "2.258",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.258"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "μή ν. μοι νεμεσήσετʼ 15.115 : freq. with other Advbs., δεῦρό ν. come <i>now !</i> 23.485 ; ἐνταῦθά ν. ὕβριζε A. Pr. 82, cf. Ar. Th. 1001, V. 149, Pl. 724 ; εἶά ν. Id. Pax 467, V. 430, Pl. 316 : freq. with imper., φέρε ν. ib. 789 ; ἄγε ν. Id. Pax 1056, V. 381 ; σπεῦδέ ν. Id. Pl. 414 ; σίγαν. S. Aj. 87, Cratin. l.c. ; περίδου ν. Ar. Nu. 644, cf. X. Cyr. 5.3.21, etc. ; ὕφαινέ ν. B. Dith. 5.8 (Irigoin); so in Boeot., ν. ἔνθω IG 7.3172.88 (Orchom.) ; also in Cypr. with opt. in commands, δυϝάνοι ν., δώκοι ν., Inscr.Cypr. 135.6,16 H. ( Idalion).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n71308-0-0-1-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94518",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "μή ν. μοι νεμεσήσετʼ",
                        "ref": "15.115",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.115"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94519",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐνταῦθά ν. ὕβριζε",
                        "ref": "A. Pr. 82",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:82"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94520",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "εἶά ν.",
                        "ref": "Id. Pax 467",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc2:467"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94521",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἄγε ν.",
                        "ref": "Id. Pax 1056",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1056"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94522",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σπεῦδέ ν.",
                        "ref": "Id. Pl. 414",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc2:414"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94523",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σίγαν.",
                        "ref": "S. Aj. 87",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:87"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94524",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "περίδου ν.",
                        "ref": "Ar. Nu. 644",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:644"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94525",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ὕφαινέ ν.",
                        "ref": "B. Dith. 5.8",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg010.perseus-grc2:5.8"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94526",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ν. ἔνθω",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "τίς ν. ; τί ν. ; who, what, why <i>now?</i> Il. 5.373, 1.414, 4.31 ; ἦ νυ . . ; Od. 6.125. [In signf. I always perispom. In signf. II perispom. exc. when short, Hdn.Gr. 2.39, al. ; enclit. when short, sts. in codd., as Il. 23.485 (Pap. in AJP 21.304, etc. ; oxyt. when = δή, Tyrannio ap. Hdn.Gr. 2.27 ; καθʼ ὁμαλισμόν or κατʼ ἔγκλισιν when= δή, Sch. Ar. Pl. 414, Sch. A.R. 1.664). In codd. usu. perispom. in both senses, A. Pr. 82, Th. 242, 246, S. Ant. 705, El. 324, Ar. Pl. 414, V. 758, 922, etc. ; even νῠν is written νῦν in codd. vett. Pi. passim, also in S. Aj. 87, Tr. 92, etc. ; hence νυν may freq. be restored where the sense requires it. The accent of τοίνυ⏓ν perh. shows that both νῠν and νῡν could be enclitic.—Position : in signf. I νῦν can occupy any position ; in signf. II it prefers (like other enclitics, but also like ἄν, δέ, γάρ, etc.) the second place in the sentence, e.g. πρός νύν σε πατρός S. Ph. 468, cf. OC 1333 ; ἀπό νύν με λείπετʼ ἤδη Id. Ph. 1177 (lyr.) ; μετά νυν δός E. Supp. 56 (lyr.) ; νυ (always enclitic) precedes other enclitics and allows only δέ to precede.] (Cf. Skt. nú, nú̄, nūnám, OE. nū ‘now’, etc.)",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n71308-0-0-1-3",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94527",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "πρός νύν σε πατρός",
                        "ref": "S. Ph. 468",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:468"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94528",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀπό νύν με λείπετʼ ἤδη",
                        "ref": "Id. Ph. 1177",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1177"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-94529",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "μετά νυν δός",
                        "ref": "E. Supp. 56",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc2:56"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "nu=n1",
  "type": "main"
}