μάχη
μάχη, ἡ, ( μάχομαι)
{ "headword": "μάχη", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n65295", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n65295-0", "children": [ { "label": "", "definition": "<i>battle, combat,</i> freq. in Hom., usu. of armies, μ. καὶ φύλοπις Il. 13.789; ἐπὶ ἶσα μ. τέτατο πτόλεμός τε 12.436; μ. ἐνοπή τε 12.35; μάχαι τʼ ἀνδροκτασίαι τε 7.237; sts. of <i>single combat,</i> ib. 158, 232, 263; μ. καὶ δηϊοτής ib. 290; ναῶν ἐν μάχαις Pi. N. 9.34; μάχαις καὶ ναυμαχίαις Lys. 30.26; μάχη δορός A. Ag. 439 (lyr.), etc.: with Verbs, μάχην μάχεσθαι fight <i>a battle,</i> Il. 15.414, etc.; θήσονται μ. 24.402; μάχας εἰσήλυθον 2.798; ἀρτύνθη μ. 11.216; μ. ἤγειραν 17.261; μ. ὀρνύμεν, ὤτρυνον, 9.353, 12.277; συμφερόμεσθα μάχῃ 11.736; πειρᾶτο μάχας Pi. N. 1.43; ἀντιάζειν τινὶ μάχαν ib. 67; σὺν γυναιξὶ τὰς μ. ποιούμενος S. El. 302, cf. X. Cyr. 3.3.29; μάχην συνάψαι ἐμβολαῖς A. Pers. 336; μ. συμβάλλειν τινί engage <i>battle</i> with . . , E. Ba. 837; διὰ μάχης τινὶ ἀπικέσθαι, ἔρχεσθαι, ἥκειν, Hdt. 1.169, 6.9, A. Supp. 475; διὰ μάχης ἐκβαλεῖν τινα Arist. Pol. 1303a35 (so ἐξέπεσον διὰ μάχης ib. 34); εἰς μάχην πρός τινα ἐλθεῖν, μολεῖν, E. Ba. 636 (troch.), Ph. 694; ἐς μάχην ἐπεξιέναι τινί Th. 2.23; μάχης γενομένης Pl. Lg. 869c; μάχῃ κρατῆσαι conquer <i>in battle,</i> E. HF 612, D. 18.193 (with v.l. μάχην) ; νενικήκαμεν τὴν μεγάλην μ. X. Cyr. 7.5.53; Μιλτιάδης ὁ τὴν ἐν Μαραθῶνι μ. τοὺς βαρβάρους νικήσας Aeschin. 3.181; μάχη τινός <i>battle with</i> an enemy, Αἴαντος δʼ ἀλέεινε μ. Il. 11.542, cf. Hes. Sc. 361; μ. ὑπέρ τινος Pi. N. 7.42; περί τι Pl. Lg. 919b: pl., <i>strifes,</i> ἔρις τε . . πόλεμοί τε μάχαι τε Il. 1.177; μάχας ἐν λόγοις ποιεῖσθαι Pl. Ti. 88a, etc.: generally, <i>contention, strife,</i> Id. Ep. 352c, etc.; μάχης ἐάν τις ἄρξηται SIG 1109.72 (ii A. D.); μ. νομικαί Ep.Tit. 3.9.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n65295-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86862", "data": { "quote": "μ. καὶ φύλοπις", "ref": "Il. 13.789", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.789" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86863", "data": { "quote": "ἐπὶ ἶσα μ. τέτατο πτόλεμός τε", "ref": "12.436", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.436" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86864", "data": { "quote": "μ. ἐνοπή τε", "ref": "12.35", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.35" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86865", "data": { "quote": "μάχαι τʼ ἀνδροκτασίαι τε", "ref": "7.237", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.237" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86866", "data": { "quote": "ναῶν ἐν μάχαις", "ref": "Pi. N. 9.34", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc2:9.34" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86867", "data": { "quote": "μάχαις καὶ ναυμαχίαις", "ref": "Lys. 30.26", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg030.perseus-grc2:26" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86868", "data": { "quote": "μάχη δορός", "ref": "A. Ag. 439", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:439" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86869", "data": { "quote": "θήσονται μ.", "ref": "24.402", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.402" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86870", "data": { "quote": "μάχας εἰσήλυθον", "ref": "2.798", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.798" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86871", "data": { "quote": "ἀρτύνθη μ.", "ref": "11.216", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.216" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86872", "data": { "quote": "μ. ἤγειραν", "ref": "17.261", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.261" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86873", "data": { "quote": "συμφερόμεσθα μάχῃ", "ref": "11.736", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.736" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86874", "data": { "quote": "πειρᾶτο μάχας", "ref": "Pi. N. 1.43", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1.43" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86875", "data": { "quote": "σὺν γυναιξὶ τὰς μ. ποιούμενος", "ref": "S. El. 302", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:302" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86876", "data": { "quote": "μάχην συνάψαι ἐμβολαῖς", "ref": "A. Pers. 336", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:336" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86877", "data": { "quote": "διὰ μάχης ἐκβαλεῖν τινα", "ref": "Arist. Pol. 1303a35", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1303a.perseus-grc2.35" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86878", "data": { "quote": "ἐς μάχην ἐπεξιέναι τινί", "ref": "Th. 2.23", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.23" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86879", "data": { "quote": "μάχης γενομένης", "ref": "Pl. Lg. 869c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:869c" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86880", "data": { "quote": "; νενικήκαμεν τὴν μεγάλην μ.", "ref": "X. Cyr. 7.5.53", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:7.5.perseus-grc2.53" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86881", "data": { "quote": "Μιλτιάδης ὁ τὴν ἐν Μαραθῶνι μ. τοὺς βαρβάρους νικήσας", "ref": "Aeschin. 3.181", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg003.perseus-grc2:181" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86882", "data": { "quote": "Αἴαντος δʼ ἀλέεινε μ.", "ref": "Il. 11.542", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.542" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86883", "data": { "quote": "μ. ὑπέρ τινος", "ref": "Pi. N. 7.42", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc2:7.42" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86884", "data": { "quote": "περί τι", "ref": "Pl. Lg. 919b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:919b" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86885", "data": { "quote": "ἔρις τε . . πόλεμοί τε μάχαι τε", "ref": "Il. 1.177", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.177" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86886", "data": { "quote": "μάχας ἐν λόγοις ποιεῖσθαι", "ref": "Pl. Ti. 88a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-grc2:88a" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86887", "data": { "quote": "μάχης ἐάν τις ἄρξηται", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86888", "data": { "quote": "μ. νομικαί", "ref": "Ep.Tit. 3.9", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg017.perseus-grc2:3.9" } } ], "children": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n65295-0-0-0", "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>contest,</i> as for a prize in the games, Pi. O. 8.58 (but ἄεθλα, opp. μάχαι πολέμου, Id. O. 2.44).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n65295-0-0-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>struggle,</i> μηχανή τε πολλὴ καὶ μ. ἦν περί τινος X. Cyr. 7.5.38.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n65295-0-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86889", "data": { "quote": "μηχανή τε πολλὴ καὶ μ. ἦν περί τινος", "ref": "X. Cyr. 7.5.38", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:7.5.perseus-grc2.38" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>mode of fighting, way of battle,</i> ἡ μ. σφέων ἦν ἀπʼ ἵππων Hdt. 1.79; ἐπίστασθαι τὴν μ. τινῶν Id. 7.9.α, cf. 7.85, X. Cyr. 2.1.7.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n65295-0-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86890", "data": { "quote": "ἡ μ. σφέων ἦν ἀπʼ ἵππων", "ref": "Hdt. 1.79", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.79" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86891", "data": { "quote": "ἐπίστασθαι τὴν μ. τινῶν", "ref": "Id. 7.9.α", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001:7.9.perseus-grc2.α" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>field of battle,</i> interpol. in Id. An. 2.2.6, 5.5.4.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n65295-0-0-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "IV", "definition": "<i>contradiction, inconsistency,</i> Epict. Ench. 52.1, S.E. M. 7.392.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n65295-0-0-3", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] } ], "key": "ma^/xh", "type": "main" }