μανθάνω
μανθάνω, Pi. P. 3.80, etc.: fut. μᾰθήσομαι Thgn. 35, Parm. 1.31, A. Pr. 926, S. Aj. 667, OC 1527, Pl. Phlb. 53e, etc.; Dor. μᾰθεῦμαι dub. in Theoc. 11.60; late μαθήσω Gal. 13.450, Sect.Intr. 9 (cod. L): aor. ἔμᾰθον Pi. N. 7.18, etc.; Ep. ἔμμαθον Od. 17.226, μάθον (v. infr.): pf. μεμάθηκα Anacr. 74, Xenoph. 10, Emp. 17.9, Ar. Nu. 1148, Pl. Euthphr. 9c, etc.: plpf. ἐμεμαθήκη ib. 14c; 3 sg. ἐμεμαθήκει Id. Men. 86a; 3 pl. μεμαθήκεσαν Hp. VM 10:— Pass., used by good writers only in pres., as Pl. Ti. 87b, Men. 88b.— Hom. uses only the Ep. aor. forms μάθον, ἔμμαθες, ἔμμαθε:—
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"headword": "μανθάνω",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86416",
"data": {
"quote": "μᾰθήσομαι",
"ref": "Thgn. 35",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86417",
"data": {
"quote": "μαθήσω",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
}
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86418",
"data": {
"quote": "ἔμᾰθον",
"ref": "Pi. N. 7.18",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc2:7.18"
}
},
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86419",
"data": {
"quote": "ἔμμαθον",
"ref": "Od. 17.226",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.226"
}
},
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86420",
"data": {
"quote": "μεμάθηκα",
"ref": "Anacr. 74",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0237.tlg001.perseus-grc2:74"
}
},
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86421",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐμεμαθήκει",
"ref": "Id. Men. 86a",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg024.perseus-grc2:86a"
}
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86422",
"data": {
"quote": "μεμαθήκεσαν",
"ref": "Hp. VM 10",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10"
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],
"senses": [
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"definition": "",
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"definition": "<i>learn,</i> esp. <i>by study</i> (but also, <i>by practice,</i> Simon. 147, Arist. EN 1103a32, Metaph. 1049b31, 980b24; <i>by experience,</i> A. Ag. 251 (lyr.), Arist. APo. 81a40), thrice in Hom., ἔργα κακά Od. 17.226, 18.362: c. inf., μάθον ἔμμεναι ἐσθλός Il. 6.444: freq. later, οὐδὲ μαθόντες γινώσκουσιν Heraclit. 17; ἀεὶ γὰρ ἡβᾷ τοῖς γέρουσιν εὖ μαθεῖν A. Ag. 584; ταλάντου τοῦτʼ ἔμαθεν <i>for</i> a talent, Ar. Nu. 876; οἱ μανθάνοντες <i>learners, pupils,</i> X. Mem. 1.2.17; μ. τὰ Ὁμήρου ἔπη <i>learn by heart,</i> Id. Smp. 3.5; μ. βέμβικα Ar. Av. 1461; μ. τί τινος <i>learn</i> from . . , Pi. P. 3.80, A. Pr. 701, S. OT 575, etc.: with Preps., ἐσθλῶν ἄπʼ ἐσθλὰ μαθήσεαι Thgn. l.c.; μ. καθʼ Ὅμηρον Xenoph. l.c.; τι ἔκ τινος S. El. 352; ἐκ ποίων ὀνομάτων μεμαθηκὼς ἦν τὰ πράγματα Pl. Cra. 438a; παρά τινος A. Ag. 859, S. Ant. 1012, etc.; παρά τινος ὅτι . . Isoc. 8.67; πρός τινος S. OC 12; πρὶν μάθοιμʼ εἰ . . Id. Ph. 961: c. inf., <i>learn to</i> . . , or <i>how to</i> . . , Il. l.c., Pi. P. 4.284, A. Pr. 1068 (anap.), S. Aj. 667; μ. σεαυτὸν αἰσχύνεσθαι Democr. 244.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86423",
"data": {
"quote": "ἔργα κακά",
"ref": "Od. 17.226",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.226"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86424",
"data": {
"quote": "μάθον ἔμμεναι ἐσθλός",
"ref": "Il. 6.444",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.444"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86425",
"data": {
"quote": "οὐδὲ μαθόντες γινώσκουσιν",
"ref": "Heraclit. 17",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1415.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86426",
"data": {
"quote": "ἀεὶ γὰρ ἡβᾷ τοῖς γέρουσιν εὖ μαθεῖν",
"ref": "A. Ag. 584",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:584"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86427",
"data": {
"quote": "μ. βέμβικα",
"ref": "Ar. Av. 1461",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc2:1461"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86428",
"data": {
"quote": "τι ἔκ τινος",
"ref": "S. El. 352",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:352"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86429",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐκ ποίων ὀνομάτων μεμαθηκὼς ἦν τὰ πράγματα",
"ref": "Pl. Cra. 438a",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc2:438a"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86430",
"data": {
"quote": "παρά τινος",
"ref": "A. Ag. 859",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:859"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86431",
"data": {
"quote": "πρός τινος",
"ref": "S. OC 12",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc2:12"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86432",
"data": {
"quote": "μ. σεαυτὸν αἰσχύνεσθαι",
"ref": "Democr. 244",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001.perseus-grc2:244"
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"children": [
{
"label": "II",
"definition": "<i>acquire a habit of,</i> and in past tenses, <i>to be accustomed to</i> . . , c. inf., Emp. 17.9, Hp. VM 10; τοὺς μεμαθηκότας ἀριστᾶν Id. Acut. 28; τὸ μεμαθηκός <i>that which is usual,</i> πρότερον ἢ ὕστερον τοῦ μ. Id. Mul. 2.128; ἀργαὶ μανθάνουσι <i>acquire a habit</i> of idleness, 1 Ep.Ti. 5.13.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86433",
"data": {
"quote": "τοὺς μεμαθηκότας ἀριστᾶν",
"ref": "Id. Acut. 28",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc2:28"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86434",
"data": {
"quote": "πρότερον ἢ ὕστερον τοῦ μ.",
"ref": "Id. Mul. 2.128",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036.perseus-grc2:2.128"
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}
],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "III",
"definition": "<i>perceive, remark, notice,</i> τὸ πλῆθος Hdt. 7.208; ἀλλήλους μ. ὁπόσοι εἴησαν X. HG 2.1.1.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86435",
"data": {
"quote": "τὸ πλῆθος",
"ref": "Hdt. 7.208",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.208"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86436",
"data": {
"quote": "ἀλλήλους μ. ὁπόσοι εἴησαν",
"ref": "X. HG 2.1.1",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:2.1.perseus-grc2.1"
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"children": [
{
"label": "2",
"definition": "part., μ. τὴν νέα ἐμβαλοῦσαν Hdt. 8.88; ἔμαθον ταῦτα πρησσόμενα Id. 1.160; ἵνα μάθῃ σοφιστὴς ὤν A. Pr. 62; μὴ μάθῃ μʼ ἥκοντα S. Ph. 13, cf. E. Ba. 1113; μάνθανε ὤν <i>know that</i> you are, S. El. 1342; διαβεβλημένος οὐ μανθάνεις Hdt. 3.1; εἰ μὴ μανθάνετε κακὰ σπεύδοντες Th. 6.39.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86437",
"data": {
"quote": "μ. τὴν νέα ἐμβαλοῦσαν",
"ref": "Hdt. 8.88",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.88"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86438",
"data": {
"quote": "ἔμαθον ταῦτα πρησσόμενα",
"ref": "Id. 1.160",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.160"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86439",
"data": {
"quote": "ἵνα μάθῃ σοφιστὴς ὤν",
"ref": "A. Pr. 62",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:62"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86440",
"data": {
"quote": "μὴ μάθῃ μʼ ἥκοντα",
"ref": "S. Ph. 13",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:13"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86441",
"data": {
"quote": "διαβεβλημένος οὐ μανθάνεις",
"ref": "Hdt. 3.1",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.1"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86442",
"data": {
"quote": "εἰ μὴ μανθάνετε κακὰ σπεύδοντες",
"ref": "Th. 6.39",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.39"
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{
"label": "3",
"definition": "ὅτι, Pl. R. 394b; with ὡς, Th. 1.34, etc.",
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"label": "IV",
"definition": "<i>understand</i> (cf. Pl. Euthd. 277e), ὡς μάθω σαφέστερον A. Ch. 767; ὄψʼ ἐμάθεθʼ ἡμᾶς E. Ba. 1345; τὰ λεγόμενα Lys. 10.15, etc.: c. dat. pers., εἴ μοι μανθάνεις if you <i>take</i> me, Pl. R. 394c: freq. in Dialogue, μανθάνεις; <i>dʼye see?</i> Answ., πάνυ μανθάνω <i>perfectly!</i> Ar. Ra. 195, cf. Pl. Men. 84d. Tht. 174b; εἶεν, μανθάνω Id. R. 372e, cf. Phd. 117b, etc.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86443",
"data": {
"quote": "ὡς μάθω σαφέστερον",
"ref": "A. Ch. 767",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:767"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86444",
"data": {
"quote": "ὄψʼ ἐμάθεθʼ ἡμᾶς",
"ref": "E. Ba. 1345",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:1345"
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"data": {
"quote": "τὰ λεγόμενα",
"ref": "Lys. 10.15",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg010.perseus-grc2:15"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86446",
"data": {
"quote": "εἶεν, μανθάνω",
"ref": "Id. R. 372e",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:372e"
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],
"children": []
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{
"label": "V",
"definition": "τί μαθών . . ; freq. in questions, lit. <i>under what persuasion, with what idea?</i> hence ironically for <i>why on earth?</i> τί δὴ μ. φαίνεις ἄνευ θρυαλλίδος; Ar. Ach. 826, cf. Nu. 402, 1506, Lys. 599, Pl. 908; τί τοῦτο μ. προσέγραψεν; D. 20.127 (sts. with v.l. τί παθών; what possessed you to . . ? cf. πάσχω); imitated in later Greek, Ael. Fr. 67; also indirectly, <i>because</i> (with a sense of disapprobation), ὅ τι μαθόντες τοὺς ξένους μὲν λέγετε ποιητὰς σοφούς Eup. 357; ὅ τι μαθὼν . . οὐχ ἡσυχίαν ἦγον Pl. Ap. 36b; σοὶ εἰς κεφαλήν, ὅ τι μαθών μου καὶ τῶν ἄλλων καταψεύδη τοιοῦτο πρᾶγμα Id. Euthd. 283e, cf. 299a: even with neut. subject, ὅμως δʼ ἂν κακὰ ἦν, ὅ τι μαθόντα χαίρειν ποιεῖ Id. Prt. 353d.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86447",
"data": {
"quote": "ὅ τι μαθόντες τοὺς ξένους μὲν λέγετε ποιητὰς σοφούς",
"ref": "Eup. 357",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0461.tlg001.perseus-grc2:357"
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"data": {
"quote": "ὅ τι μαθὼν . . οὐχ ἡσυχίαν ἦγον",
"ref": "Pl. Ap. 36b",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc2:36b"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86449",
"data": {
"quote": "σοὶ εἰς κεφαλήν, ὅ τι μαθών μου καὶ τῶν ἄλλων καταψεύδη τοιοῦτο πρᾶγμα",
"ref": "Id. Euthd. 283e",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg021.perseus-grc2:283e"
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"data": {
"quote": "ὅμως δʼ ἂν κακὰ ἦν, ὅ τι μαθόντα χαίρειν ποιεῖ",
"ref": "Id. Prt. 353d",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022.perseus-grc2:353d"
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