μαίνομαι
μαίνομαι, fut. μᾰνοῦμαι Hdt. 1.109, μᾰνήσομαι AP 11.216 ( Lucill.), D.L. 7.118 (neither found in Att.): pf. with pres. sense μέμηνα A. Pr. 977, S. El. 879, Ar.Byz. ap. Ath. 13.586f; Dor. μέμηνα dub. in Alcm. 68; also in pass. form μεμάνημαι [ᾰ] Theoc. 10.31: aor. Pass. ἐμάνην, part. μᾰνείς, inf. μᾰνῆναι, Hdt. 3.30, E. Ba. 1295: also aor. Med. ἐμηνάμην CPHerm. 7.18 (iii A. D.); poet. 2 sg. ἐμήναο prob. in Bion 1.61, 3 sg. μήνατο Theoc. 20.34; part. μηνάμενος AP 9.35 ( Antiphil.):—on the act. forms, v. infr. ΙΙ.— Hom. uses only pres. and impf.:—
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"headword": "μαίνομαι",
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"data": {
"quote": "μᾰνοῦμαι",
"ref": "Hdt. 1.109",
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"data": {
"quote": "μᾰνήσομαι",
"ref": "AP 11.216",
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"data": {
"quote": "μέμηνα",
"ref": "A. Pr. 977",
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"data": {
"quote": "ἐμηνάμην",
"ref": "CPHerm. 7.18",
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"data": {
"quote": "μήνατο",
"ref": "Theoc. 20.34",
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"data": {
"quote": "μηνάμενος",
"ref": "AP 9.35",
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"senses": [
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"definition": "",
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"definition": "<i>rage, be furious,</i> in Il. freq. of martial rage, μαίνεσθαι ἐάσομεν οὖλον Ἄρηα 5.717, cf. 6.101, Od. 9.350, etc.; χεῖρες ἄαπτοι μαίνονται Il. 16.245; μαίνεται ἐγχείη ἀπὸ λοιγὸν ἀμῦναι ib. 75; δόρυ μαίνεται ἐν παλάμῃσιν 8.111; <i>rage with anger,</i> πατὴρ . . φρεσὶ μαίνεται οὐκ ἀγαθῇσι ib. 360; ἐνὶ φρεσὶ μ. ἦτορ ib. 413; φρεσὶ μαινομένῃσιν 24.114; μαινομένᾳ κραδίᾳ A. Th. 781, E. Med. 432 (both lyr.); μανείσᾳ πραπίδι Id. Ba. 999 (lyr.); ὁ μανείς <i>the madman,</i> S. Aj. 726; μ. καὶ παραπαίω Pl. Smp. 173e, etc.; αἱ τῶν μεμηνότων αἰσθήσεις Aristocl. ap. Eus. PE 14.20; <i>to be mad</i> with wine, Od. 18.406, 21.298; μεμηνότες ὑπὸ τοῦ ποτοῦ Luc. DDeor. 22[18].2; of Bacchic frenzy, μαινόμενος Διώνυσος Il. 6.132; [ Θυιάδες] μαινόμεναι S. Ant. 1152 (lyr.); Διονύσῳ μαίνεσθαι Paus. 2.7.5; ἐπὶ τῷ Δ. Alex. 223; ὑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ μ. <i>to be inspired by . . , driven mad by</i> . . , Hdt. 4.79, cf. μάντις; τὸ μαίνεσθαι <i>madness,</i> S. OC 1537; πλεῖν ἢ μαίνομαι I <i>am beside myself</i> with joy, Ar. Ra. 103, 751; of madness in animals, Plu. QConv. 2.641c, al.; later simply, = ὀργίζομαι, μαινόμενος ὅτι . . PCair.Zen. 41.11 (iii B. C.): freq. with words of manner, ὁ δὲ μαίνεται οὐκέτʼ ἀνεκτῶς Il. 8.355; τάδε μαίνεται 5.185: c. acc. cogn., μεμηνότʼ οὐ σμικρὰν νόσον A. Pr. l.c.; μ. μανίας Ar. Th. 793; μ. μανίαν ἐρρωμένην Luc. Ind. 22: c. dat., μ. γόοισι φρήν A. Th. 967 (lyr.); τόλμῃ X. Cyr. 1.4.24; πόνοις <i>at</i> or <i>because of</i> . . , A. Supp. 562 (lyr.); τοῖς εὑρήμασιν E. Cyc. 465; ἐπί τινι (sc. φιλοτιμίᾳ) Id. Ph. 535 (but ἐπί τινι, of love, Theoc. 10.31); ἀμφί τινι Semon. 7.33; εἰς τὴν ποιητικήν D.S. 14.109; κατά τινος Luc. Abd. 1; ὑφʼ ἡδονῆς S. El. 1153.",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-85986",
"data": {
"quote": "μαίνεσθαι ἐάσομεν οὖλον Ἄρηα",
"ref": "5.717",
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"data": {
"quote": "χεῖρες ἄαπτοι μαίνονται",
"ref": "Il. 16.245",
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"data": {
"quote": "δόρυ μαίνεται ἐν παλάμῃσιν",
"ref": "8.111",
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"data": {
"quote": "φρεσὶ μαινομένῃσιν",
"ref": "24.114",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.114"
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"data": {
"quote": "μαινομένᾳ κραδίᾳ",
"ref": "A. Th. 781",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:781"
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"data": {
"quote": "μανείσᾳ πραπίδι",
"ref": "Id. Ba. 999",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:999"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-85992",
"data": {
"quote": "μ. καὶ παραπαίω",
"ref": "Pl. Smp. 173e",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc2:173e"
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"data": {
"quote": "αἱ τῶν μεμηνότων αἰσθήσεις",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
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"data": {
"quote": "μεμηνότες ὑπὸ τοῦ ποτοῦ",
"ref": "Luc. DDeor. 22[18].2",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg068.perseus-grc2:22.2"
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"data": {
"quote": "μαινόμενος Διώνυσος",
"ref": "Il. 6.132",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.132"
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"data": {
"quote": "Θυιάδες] μαινόμεναι",
"ref": "S. Ant. 1152",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1152"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-85997",
"data": {
"quote": "Διονύσῳ μαίνεσθαι",
"ref": "Paus. 2.7.5",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001:2.7.perseus-grc2.5"
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"data": {
"quote": "ἐπὶ τῷ Δ.",
"ref": "Alex. 223",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001.perseus-grc2:223"
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"data": {
"quote": "ὁ δὲ μαίνεται οὐκέτʼ ἀνεκτῶς",
"ref": "Il. 8.355",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.355"
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"data": {
"quote": "τάδε μαίνεται",
"ref": "5.185",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.185"
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"data": {
"quote": "μεμηνότʼ οὐ σμικρὰν νόσον",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
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"data": {
"quote": "μ. μανίας",
"ref": "Ar. Th. 793",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc2:793"
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"data": {
"quote": "μ. μανίαν ἐρρωμένην",
"ref": "Luc. Ind. 22",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg028.perseus-grc2:22"
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"data": {
"quote": "μ. γόοισι φρήν",
"ref": "A. Th. 967",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:967"
}
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"data": {
"quote": "τόλμῃ",
"ref": "X. Cyr. 1.4.24",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:1.4.perseus-grc2.24"
}
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86006",
"data": {
"quote": "τοῖς εὑρήμασιν",
"ref": "E. Cyc. 465",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg001.perseus-grc2:465"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86007",
"data": {
"quote": "ἀμφί τινι",
"ref": "Semon. 7.33",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0260.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.33"
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-86008",
"data": {
"quote": "εἰς τὴν ποιητικήν",
"ref": "D.S. 14.109",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.109"
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"data": {
"quote": "κατά τινος",
"ref": "Luc. Abd. 1",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg052.perseus-grc2:1"
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"data": {
"quote": "ὑφʼ ἡδονῆς",
"ref": "S. El. 1153",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1153"
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}
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"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>rage, riot,</i> esp. of fire, ὡς ὅτʼ . . ὀλοὸν πῦρ οὔρεσι μαίνηται Il. 15.606, cf. Tryph. 230; μαινόμενος οἶνος a <i>hot, strong</i> wine, Pl. Lg. 773d; of feelings, ἐλπὶς μαινομένη Orac. ap. Hdt. 8.77; ἔρις A. Th. 935 (lyr.); ἄχεα S. Aj. 957 (lyr.); μαινομένᾳ ξὺν ὁρμᾷ Id. Ant. 135 (lyr.); σὺν μ. δόξᾳ E. Ba. 887 (lyr.).",
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"data": {
"quote": "ὡς ὅτʼ . . ὀλοὸν πῦρ οὔρεσι μαίνηται",
"ref": "Il. 15.606",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.606"
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"data": {
"quote": "ἔρις",
"ref": "A. Th. 935",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:935"
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"data": {
"quote": "ἄχεα",
"ref": "S. Aj. 957",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:957"
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"data": {
"quote": "μαινομένᾳ ξὺν ὁρμᾷ",
"ref": "Id. Ant. 135",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc2:135"
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"data": {
"quote": "σὺν μ. δόξᾳ",
"ref": "E. Ba. 887",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:887"
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],
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},
{
"label": "3",
"definition": "ἄμπελος μαινομένη, of a vine that is never done bearing fruit, Arist. Mir. 846a38, Thphr. CP 1.18.4.",
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"label": "4",
"definition": "μαινόμενα ἕλκη <i>malignant</i> ulcers, Asclep. ap. Aët. 15.14.",
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]
},
{
"label": "II",
"definition": "aor. 1 Act. ἔμηνα, in causal sense, <i>madden,</i> E. Ion 520 (troch., prob. in IA 580 (lyr.)), Ar. Th. 561; <i>enrage,</i> X. HG 3.4.8: pres. μαίνω first in Orph. H. 71.6. (Cf. μέμονα.)",
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],
"key": "mai/nomai",
"type": "main"
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