λόφος
λόφος, ὁ,
{
"headword": "λόφος",
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"senses": [
{
"definition": "",
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"definition": "<i>back of the neck</i>; of a horse, <i>withers,</i> Il. 23.508; ὑποζυγίων Dsc. 4.185; of a man, <i>nape of the neck,</i> Il. 10.573: metaph., ὑπὸ ζυγῷ λόφον ἔχειν have <i>the neck</i> under the yoke, i.e. obey patiently, S. Ant. 292; cf. εὔλοφος II.",
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{
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"data": {
"quote": "ὑποζυγίων",
"ref": "",
"urn": ""
}
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],
"children": [
{
"label": "II",
"definition": "<i>crest of a hill, ridge,</i> Od. 11.596, 16.471, Hdt. 2.124; so always in Pi., as O. 8.17, N. 5.46, and in Th. 4.124, Pl. Lg. 682b.",
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},
{
"label": "III",
"definition": "<i>crest</i> of a helmet, κυνέην . . ἵππουριν, δεινὸν δὲ λόφος καθύπερθεν ἔνευεν Il. 16.138, cf. 6.469, 15.537; λεῦκοι ἴππιοι λ. Alc. 15.2; χρύσεος λ. Il. 18.612, cf. 19.383; τρεῖς κατασκίους λ. σείει A. Th. 384, cf. Ar. Ach. 575, 586; λόφων ἐπένευον ἔθειραι Theoc. 22.186; of Carian origin acc. to Hdt. 1.171; λ. τε σείων Κάρικον Alc. 22; λ. ὑακινθοβαφής, on a Persian helmet, X. Cyr. 6.4.2; λ. τρίχινοι PSI 5.533.7 (iii B.C.); Ar. jeers at the λόφοι of Lamachus, Ach. 575, 586, 965 sq., 1074.—Rare in any of these senses in Att. Prose.",
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"data": {
"quote": "κυνέην . . ἵππουριν, δεινὸν δὲ λόφος καθύπερθεν ἔνευεν",
"ref": "Il. 16.138",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.138"
}
},
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"data": {
"quote": "λεῦκοι ἴππιοι λ.",
"ref": "Alc. 15.2",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0383.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.2"
}
},
{
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"data": {
"quote": "χρύσεος λ.",
"ref": "Il. 18.612",
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"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-85272",
"data": {
"quote": "τρεῖς κατασκίους λ. σείει",
"ref": "A. Th. 384",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:384"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-85273",
"data": {
"quote": "λόφων ἐπένευον ἔθειραι",
"ref": "Theoc. 22.186",
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"data": {
"quote": "λ. τε σείων Κάρικον",
"ref": "Alc. 22",
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"data": {
"quote": "λ. τρίχινοι",
"ref": "PSI 5.533.7",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,PSI:5:533:7"
}
}
],
"children": [
{
"label": "2",
"definition": "Hom., <i>crest</i> or <i>tuft</i> on the head of birds, whether of feathers, as the larkʼs crest, Simon. 68, cf. Arist. HA 617b20; or of flesh, as the cockʼs <i>comb,</i> Ar. Eq. 496, Av. 1366, Arist. HA 486b13, Phld. Rh. 2.188 S.: metaph., ῥήματα . . ὀφρῦς ἔχοντα καὶ λόφους Ar. Ra. 925.",
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"data": {
"quote": "ῥήματα . . ὀφρῦς ἔχοντα καὶ λόφους",
"ref": "Ar. Ra. 925",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc2:925"
}
}
],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "3",
"definition": "<i>tuft of hair</i> upon the crown, λόφους κείρεσθαι shave so as to leave tufts, Hdt. 4.175; Χῖος λ. a <i>tonsure</i> in the middle of the head, Eust. 1462.38.",
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},
{
"label": "4",
"definition": "Plu. Sollert. 2.978a.",
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}
]
}
]
}
],
"key": "lo/fos",
"type": "main"
}