ἀνάγκη
ἀνάγκη, Ion. and Ep. ἀναγκαίη, ἡ,
Scaife ATLAS
LSJ
ShortDef
force, constraint, necessity
Debugging
Headword:
ἀνάγκη
Headword (normalized):
ἀνάγκη
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αναγκη
Intro Text:
ἀνάγκη, Ion. and Ep. ἀναγκαίη, ἡ,
IDX:
6438
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339
Key:
a)na/gkh
Senses and Citations (From Data)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0
Children (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0
force, constraint, necessity, κρατερὴ δʼ ἐπικείσετʼ ἀ. Il. 6.458; ἀναγκαίη γὰρ ἐπείγει ib. 85; ἀναγκαίῃ πολεμίζειν 4.300; τίς τοι ἀνάγκη πτώσσειν; 5.633; οἷσιν ἀ. (sc. φυλάσσειν) 10.418, al.: but in Hom. usu. in dat. as Adv., ἀνάγκῃ perforce, of necessity, ἀείδειν Od. 1.154; φεύγειν Il. 11.150: in act. sense, forcibly, by force, ἴσχειν, ἄγειν, Od. 4.557, 22.353; μνήσασθαι 7.217: strengthd. by καί, 10.434; ὑπʼ ἀνάγκης 19.156; opp. ἑκόντες, Pl. Phdr. 231a; ὑπʼ ἀναγκαίης Hdt. 7.172, al.; ἐξ ἀνάγκης S. Ph. 73, Th. 3.40, etc.; διʼ ἀνάγκης Pl. Ti. 47e; σὺν ἀνάγκᾳ Pi. P. 1.51; πρὸς ἀνάγκαν A. Pers. 569 codd. (lyr.), cf. Epict. Ench. 29.2; κατʼ ἀνάγκην X. Cyr. 4.3.7: ἀνάγκη ἐστί, c. inf., it must be that . . , is necessary that . . , cf. Il. supr. cit.; πᾶσα ἀ. ἐστὶ ὗσαι Hdt. 2.22; τρέφειν τοὺς τοκέας τοῖσι μὲν παισὶν οὐδεμία ἀ., τῇσι δὲ θυγατράσι πᾶσα ἀ. ib. 35: c. dat. pers., ἀ. μοι σχεθεῖν A. Pr. 16, cf. Pers. 293:—in Trag. freq. in answers and arguments, πολλή γʼ ἀνάγκη, πολλήʼ στʼ ἀνάγκη, or πολλή μʼ ἀνάγκη, with which an inf. may always be supplied, E. Med. 1013, Hec. 396, S. Tr. 295; so πᾶσʼ ἀνάγκη El. 1497, cf. Pl. R. 441d; ἀνάγκη μεγάλη [ἐστί] ib. 485e, Is. 3.6, D. 28.9; ἐν ἀνάγκῃ ἐστί Lys. 6.8: later ἀνάγκην ἔχω, c. inf., Ev.Luc. 14.18.
Citations (17)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7481
Il. 6.458
κρατερὴ δʼ ἐπικείσετʼ ἀ.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.458
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7482
4.300
ἀναγκαίῃ πολεμίζειν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.300
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7483
5.633
τίς τοι ἀνάγκη πτώσσειν;
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.633
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7484
Od. 1.154
ἀείδειν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.154
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7485
Il. 11.150
φεύγειν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.150
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7486
7.217
μνήσασθαι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.217
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7487
19.156
ὑπʼ ἀνάγκης
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.156
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7488
Hdt. 7.172
ὑπʼ ἀναγκαίης
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.172
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7489
S. Ph. 73
ἐξ ἀνάγκης
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:73
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7490
Pl. Ti. 47e
διʼ ἀνάγκης
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-grc2:47e
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7491
Pi. P. 1.51
σὺν ἀνάγκᾳ
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.51
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7492
A. Pers. 569
πρὸς ἀνάγκαν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:569
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7493
X. Cyr. 4.3.7
κατʼ ἀνάγκην
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:4.3.perseus-grc2.7
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7494
Hdt. 2.22
πᾶσα ἀ. ἐστὶ ὗσαι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.22
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7495
A. Pr. 16
ἀ. μοι σχεθεῖν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:16
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7496
El. 1497
πᾶσʼ ἀνάγκη
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1497
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7497
Lys. 6.8
ἐν ἀνάγκῃ ἐστί
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg006.perseus-grc2:8
Children (3)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0
Children (3)
2
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-0
necessity in the philosophical sense, Arist. APo. 94b37, Metaph. 1026b28, Ph. 199b34; logical necessity, Metaph. 1064b33: in pl., laws of nature, τίσιν ἀνάγκαις ἕκαστα γίγνεται τῶν οὐρανίων X. Mem. 1.1.11, cf. Hp. Aër. 21.
Citations (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7498
X. Mem. 1.1.11
τίσιν ἀνάγκαις ἕκαστα γίγνεται τῶν οὐρανίων
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002:1.1.perseus-grc2.11
Children (3)
b
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-0-0
natural need, γαστρὸς ἀνάγκαις A. Ag. 726, cf. Ar. Nu. 1075, X. Cyn. 7.1; ὑπʼ ἀ. τῆς ἐμφύτου Pl. R. 458d; ἐρωτικαῖς ἀ. ib., etc.
Citations (2)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7499
A. Ag. 726
γαστρὸς ἀνάγκαις
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:726
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7500
Pl. R. 458d
ὑπʼ ἀ. τῆς ἐμφύτου
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:458d
c
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-0-1
ἡ ἀ. τοῦ τόπου the lie of the ground as a necessary condition, PLille 4.14.
d
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-0-2
ἀνάγκη δαιμόνων, αἱ ἐκ θεῶν ἀνάγκαι, fate, destiny, E. Ph. 1000, 1763: freq. personified in Poets, Parm. 8.30, Emp. 116, A. Pr. 105, S. Fr. 256; Ἀνάγκᾳ δʼ οὐδὲ θεοὶ μάχονται Simon. 5.21.
Citations (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7501
Simon. 5.21
Ἀνάγκᾳ δʼ οὐδὲ θεοὶ μάχονται
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.21
3
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-1
compulsion exerted by a superior, ἀ. προστιθέναι, ἐπιτιθέναι, X. Hier. 9.4, Lac. 10.7.
Children (3)
b
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-1-0
violence, punishment, esp. of torture, mostly pl., ἐς ἀνάγκας ἄγεσθαι Hdt. 1.116, cf. Antipho 6.25, Herod. 5.5; προσάγειν τινὶ τὰς ἀνάγκας Th. 1.99; τὰ πρὸς ἀνάγκας ὄργανα instruments of torture, Plb. 15.28.2: later in sg., ἡ ἀ. τῶν βασάνων Plu. Par.min. 2.305e; πρὸς ἀνάγκην under torture, Id. Publ. 17: metaph., Hp. de Arte 13; δολοποιὸς ἀ., i. e. the stratagem of Nessus, S. Tr. 832; βρόχων πλεκταῖς ἀνάγκαις Xenarch. 1.9.
Citations (5)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7502
Hdt. 1.116
ἐς ἀνάγκας ἄγεσθαι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.116
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7503
Th. 1.99
προσάγειν τινὶ τὰς ἀνάγκας
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.99
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7504
Plu. Par.min. 2.305e
ἡ ἀ. τῶν βασάνων
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg085.perseus-grc2:305e
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7505
Id. Publ. 17
πρὸς ἀνάγκην
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg008.perseus-grc2:17
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7506
Xenarch. 1.9
βρόχων πλεκταῖς ἀνάγκαις
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0518.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.9
c
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-1-1
duress, ‘force majeure’, ὅρκους οὓς ποιέονται ἐν ἀνάγκῃ ὄντες Democr. 239; stress of circumstances, ἀκούσιοι ἀ. Th. 3.82.
Citations (2)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7507
Democr. 239
ὅρκους οὓς ποιέονται ἐν ἀνάγκῃ ὄντες
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001.perseus-grc2:239
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7508
Th. 3.82
ἀκούσιοι ἀ.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.82
d
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-1-2
treatment by mechanical force, τῶν ἀναγκῶν τινὰ προσφέρειν Hp. Fract. 15, cf. Art. 73.
Citations (1)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7509
Hp. Fract. 15
τῶν ἀναγκῶν τινὰ προσφέρειν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc2:15
4
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-2
bodily pain, anguish, κατʼ ἀνάγκην ἕρπειν painfully, S. Ph. 206 (lyr.); ὑπʼ ἀνάγκης βοᾶν ib. 215; ὠδίνων ἀνάγκαι E. Ba. 89 (lyr.): generally, distress, ἐν ἀνάγκαις γλυκὺ γίνεται καὶ τὸ σκληρόν Simon. 226; freq. in LXX, Jb. 15.24, al.; ἡ ἐνεστῶσα ἀ. 1 Ep.Cor. 7.26: esp. in pl., IG 12 (7).386.23 ( Amorgos, iii B. C.), D.S. 4.43, 2 Ep.Cor. 6.4, etc.
Citations (4)
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7510
S. Ph. 206
κατʼ ἀνάγκην ἕρπειν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:206
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7511
E. Ba. 89
ὠδίνων ἀνάγκαι
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:89
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7512
Simon. 226
ἐν ἀνάγκαις γλυκὺ γίνεται καὶ τὸ σκληρόν
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001.perseus-grc2:226
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7513
1 Ep.Cor. 7.26
ἡ ἐνεστῶσα ἀ.
urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg007.perseus-grc2:7.26
II
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-1
tie of blood, kindred, Lys. 32.5.
III
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-2
Hsch.
Citations (From Models)
{'quote': 'κρατερὴ δʼ ἐπικείσετʼ ἀ.', 'ref': 'Il. 6.458', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.458'}
{'quote': 'ἀναγκαίῃ πολεμίζειν', 'ref': '4.300', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.300'}
{'quote': 'τίς τοι ἀνάγκη πτώσσειν;', 'ref': '5.633', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.633'}
{'quote': 'ἀείδειν', 'ref': 'Od. 1.154', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.154'}
{'quote': 'φεύγειν', 'ref': 'Il. 11.150', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.150'}
{'quote': 'μνήσασθαι', 'ref': '7.217', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.217'}
{'quote': 'ὑπʼ ἀνάγκης', 'ref': '19.156', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.156'}
{'quote': 'ὑπʼ ἀναγκαίης', 'ref': 'Hdt. 7.172', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.172'}
{'quote': 'ἐξ ἀνάγκης', 'ref': 'S. Ph. 73', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:73'}
{'quote': 'διʼ ἀνάγκης', 'ref': 'Pl. Ti. 47e', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-grc2:47e'}
{'quote': 'σὺν ἀνάγκᾳ', 'ref': 'Pi. P. 1.51', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.51'}
{'quote': 'πρὸς ἀνάγκαν', 'ref': 'A. Pers. 569', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:569'}
{'quote': 'κατʼ ἀνάγκην', 'ref': 'X. Cyr. 4.3.7', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:4.3.perseus-grc2.7'}
{'quote': 'πᾶσα ἀ. ἐστὶ ὗσαι', 'ref': 'Hdt. 2.22', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.22'}
{'quote': 'ἀ. μοι σχεθεῖν', 'ref': 'A. Pr. 16', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:16'}
{'quote': 'πᾶσʼ ἀνάγκη', 'ref': 'El. 1497', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1497'}
{'quote': 'ἐν ἀνάγκῃ ἐστί', 'ref': 'Lys. 6.8', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg006.perseus-grc2:8'}
{'quote': 'τίσιν ἀνάγκαις ἕκαστα γίγνεται τῶν οὐρανίων', 'ref': 'X. Mem. 1.1.11', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002:1.1.perseus-grc2.11'}
{'quote': 'γαστρὸς ἀνάγκαις', 'ref': 'A. Ag. 726', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:726'}
{'quote': 'ὑπʼ ἀ. τῆς ἐμφύτου', 'ref': 'Pl. R. 458d', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:458d'}
{'quote': 'Ἀνάγκᾳ δʼ οὐδὲ θεοὶ μάχονται', 'ref': 'Simon. 5.21', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.21'}
{'quote': 'ἐς ἀνάγκας ἄγεσθαι', 'ref': 'Hdt. 1.116', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.116'}
{'quote': 'προσάγειν τινὶ τὰς ἀνάγκας', 'ref': 'Th. 1.99', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.99'}
{'quote': 'ἡ ἀ. τῶν βασάνων', 'ref': 'Plu. Par.min. 2.305e', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg085.perseus-grc2:305e'}
{'quote': 'πρὸς ἀνάγκην', 'ref': 'Id. Publ. 17', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg008.perseus-grc2:17'}
{'quote': 'βρόχων πλεκταῖς ἀνάγκαις', 'ref': 'Xenarch. 1.9', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0518.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.9'}
{'quote': 'ὅρκους οὓς ποιέονται ἐν ἀνάγκῃ ὄντες', 'ref': 'Democr. 239', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001.perseus-grc2:239'}
{'quote': 'ἀκούσιοι ἀ.', 'ref': 'Th. 3.82', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.82'}
{'quote': 'τῶν ἀναγκῶν τινὰ προσφέρειν', 'ref': 'Hp. Fract. 15', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc2:15'}
{'quote': 'κατʼ ἀνάγκην ἕρπειν', 'ref': 'S. Ph. 206', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:206'}
{'quote': 'ὠδίνων ἀνάγκαι', 'ref': 'E. Ba. 89', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:89'}
{'quote': 'ἐν ἀνάγκαις γλυκὺ γίνεται καὶ τὸ σκληρόν', 'ref': 'Simon. 226', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001.perseus-grc2:226'}
{'quote': 'ἡ ἐνεστῶσα ἀ.', 'ref': '1 Ep.Cor. 7.26', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg007.perseus-grc2:7.26'}
Data
{
"headword": "ἀνάγκη",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339",
"citations": [],
"senses": [
{
"definition": "",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0",
"children": [
{
"label": "",
"definition": "<i>force, constraint, necessity,</i> κρατερὴ δʼ ἐπικείσετʼ ἀ. Il. 6.458; ἀναγκαίη γὰρ ἐπείγει ib. 85; ἀναγκαίῃ πολεμίζειν 4.300; τίς τοι ἀνάγκη πτώσσειν; 5.633; οἷσιν ἀ. (sc. φυλάσσειν) 10.418, al.: but in Hom. usu. in dat. as Adv., ἀνάγκῃ <i>perforce, of necessity,</i> ἀείδειν Od. 1.154; φεύγειν Il. 11.150: in act. sense, <i>forcibly, by force,</i> ἴσχειν, ἄγειν, Od. 4.557, 22.353; μνήσασθαι 7.217: strengthd. by καί, 10.434; ὑπʼ ἀνάγκης 19.156; opp. ἑκόντες, Pl. Phdr. 231a; ὑπʼ ἀναγκαίης Hdt. 7.172, al.; ἐξ ἀνάγκης S. Ph. 73, Th. 3.40, etc.; διʼ ἀνάγκης Pl. Ti. 47e; σὺν ἀνάγκᾳ Pi. P. 1.51; πρὸς ἀνάγκαν A. Pers. 569 codd. (lyr.), cf. Epict. Ench. 29.2; κατʼ ἀνάγκην X. Cyr. 4.3.7: ἀνάγκη ἐστί, c. inf., <i>it must be that . . , is necessary that</i> . . , cf. Il. supr. cit.; πᾶσα ἀ. ἐστὶ ὗσαι Hdt. 2.22; τρέφειν τοὺς τοκέας τοῖσι μὲν παισὶν οὐδεμία ἀ., τῇσι δὲ θυγατράσι πᾶσα ἀ. ib. 35: c. dat. pers., ἀ. μοι σχεθεῖν A. Pr. 16, cf. Pers. 293:—in Trag. freq. in answers and arguments, πολλή γʼ ἀνάγκη, πολλήʼ στʼ ἀνάγκη, or πολλή μʼ ἀνάγκη, with which an inf. may always be supplied, E. Med. 1013, Hec. 396, S. Tr. 295; so πᾶσʼ ἀνάγκη El. 1497, cf. Pl. R. 441d; ἀνάγκη μεγάλη [ἐστί] ib. 485e, Is. 3.6, D. 28.9; ἐν ἀνάγκῃ ἐστί Lys. 6.8: later ἀνάγκην ἔχω, c. inf., Ev.Luc. 14.18.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7481",
"data": {
"quote": "κρατερὴ δʼ ἐπικείσετʼ ἀ.",
"ref": "Il. 6.458",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.458"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7482",
"data": {
"quote": "ἀναγκαίῃ πολεμίζειν",
"ref": "4.300",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.300"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7483",
"data": {
"quote": "τίς τοι ἀνάγκη πτώσσειν;",
"ref": "5.633",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.633"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7484",
"data": {
"quote": "ἀείδειν",
"ref": "Od. 1.154",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.154"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7485",
"data": {
"quote": "φεύγειν",
"ref": "Il. 11.150",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.150"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7486",
"data": {
"quote": "μνήσασθαι",
"ref": "7.217",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.217"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7487",
"data": {
"quote": "ὑπʼ ἀνάγκης",
"ref": "19.156",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.156"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7488",
"data": {
"quote": "ὑπʼ ἀναγκαίης",
"ref": "Hdt. 7.172",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.172"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7489",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐξ ἀνάγκης",
"ref": "S. Ph. 73",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:73"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7490",
"data": {
"quote": "διʼ ἀνάγκης",
"ref": "Pl. Ti. 47e",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-grc2:47e"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7491",
"data": {
"quote": "σὺν ἀνάγκᾳ",
"ref": "Pi. P. 1.51",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.51"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7492",
"data": {
"quote": "πρὸς ἀνάγκαν",
"ref": "A. Pers. 569",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:569"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7493",
"data": {
"quote": "κατʼ ἀνάγκην",
"ref": "X. Cyr. 4.3.7",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:4.3.perseus-grc2.7"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7494",
"data": {
"quote": "πᾶσα ἀ. ἐστὶ ὗσαι",
"ref": "Hdt. 2.22",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.22"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7495",
"data": {
"quote": "ἀ. μοι σχεθεῖν",
"ref": "A. Pr. 16",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:16"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7496",
"data": {
"quote": "πᾶσʼ ἀνάγκη",
"ref": "El. 1497",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1497"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7497",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐν ἀνάγκῃ ἐστί",
"ref": "Lys. 6.8",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg006.perseus-grc2:8"
}
}
],
"children": [
{
"definition": "",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0",
"children": [
{
"label": "2",
"definition": "<i>necessity</i> in the philosophical sense, Arist. APo. 94b37, Metaph. 1026b28, Ph. 199b34; <i>logical necessity,</i> Metaph. 1064b33: in pl., <i>laws of nature,</i> τίσιν ἀνάγκαις ἕκαστα γίγνεται τῶν οὐρανίων X. Mem. 1.1.11, cf. Hp. Aër. 21.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-0",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7498",
"data": {
"quote": "τίσιν ἀνάγκαις ἕκαστα γίγνεται τῶν οὐρανίων",
"ref": "X. Mem. 1.1.11",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002:1.1.perseus-grc2.11"
}
}
],
"children": [
{
"label": "b",
"definition": "<i>natural need,</i> γαστρὸς ἀνάγκαις A. Ag. 726, cf. Ar. Nu. 1075, X. Cyn. 7.1; ὑπʼ ἀ. τῆς ἐμφύτου Pl. R. 458d; ἐρωτικαῖς ἀ. ib., etc.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-0-0",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7499",
"data": {
"quote": "γαστρὸς ἀνάγκαις",
"ref": "A. Ag. 726",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:726"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7500",
"data": {
"quote": "ὑπʼ ἀ. τῆς ἐμφύτου",
"ref": "Pl. R. 458d",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:458d"
}
}
],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "c",
"definition": "ἡ ἀ. τοῦ τόπου the <i>lie</i> of the ground as a <i>necessary condition,</i> PLille 4.14.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-0-1",
"citations": [],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "d",
"definition": "ἀνάγκη δαιμόνων, αἱ ἐκ θεῶν ἀνάγκαι, <i>fate, destiny,</i> E. Ph. 1000, 1763: freq. personified in Poets, Parm. 8.30, Emp. 116, A. Pr. 105, S. Fr. 256; Ἀνάγκᾳ δʼ οὐδὲ θεοὶ μάχονται Simon. 5.21.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-0-2",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7501",
"data": {
"quote": "Ἀνάγκᾳ δʼ οὐδὲ θεοὶ μάχονται",
"ref": "Simon. 5.21",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.21"
}
}
],
"children": []
}
]
},
{
"label": "3",
"definition": "<i>compulsion</i> exerted by a superior, ἀ. προστιθέναι, ἐπιτιθέναι, X. Hier. 9.4, Lac. 10.7.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-1",
"citations": [],
"children": [
{
"label": "b",
"definition": "<i>violence, punishment,</i> esp. of torture, mostly pl., ἐς ἀνάγκας ἄγεσθαι Hdt. 1.116, cf. Antipho 6.25, Herod. 5.5; προσάγειν τινὶ τὰς ἀνάγκας Th. 1.99; τὰ πρὸς ἀνάγκας ὄργανα instruments of <i>torture,</i> Plb. 15.28.2: later in sg., ἡ ἀ. τῶν βασάνων Plu. Par.min. 2.305e; πρὸς ἀνάγκην <i>under torture,</i> Id. Publ. 17: metaph., Hp. de Arte 13; δολοποιὸς ἀ., i. e. the stratagem of Nessus, S. Tr. 832; βρόχων πλεκταῖς ἀνάγκαις Xenarch. 1.9.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-1-0",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7502",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐς ἀνάγκας ἄγεσθαι",
"ref": "Hdt. 1.116",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.116"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7503",
"data": {
"quote": "προσάγειν τινὶ τὰς ἀνάγκας",
"ref": "Th. 1.99",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.99"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7504",
"data": {
"quote": "ἡ ἀ. τῶν βασάνων",
"ref": "Plu. Par.min. 2.305e",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg085.perseus-grc2:305e"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7505",
"data": {
"quote": "πρὸς ἀνάγκην",
"ref": "Id. Publ. 17",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg008.perseus-grc2:17"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7506",
"data": {
"quote": "βρόχων πλεκταῖς ἀνάγκαις",
"ref": "Xenarch. 1.9",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0518.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.9"
}
}
],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "c",
"definition": "<i>duress, ‘force majeure’,</i> ὅρκους οὓς ποιέονται ἐν ἀνάγκῃ ὄντες Democr. 239; <i>stress</i> of circumstances, ἀκούσιοι ἀ. Th. 3.82.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-1-1",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7507",
"data": {
"quote": "ὅρκους οὓς ποιέονται ἐν ἀνάγκῃ ὄντες",
"ref": "Democr. 239",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001.perseus-grc2:239"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7508",
"data": {
"quote": "ἀκούσιοι ἀ.",
"ref": "Th. 3.82",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.82"
}
}
],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "d",
"definition": "<i>treatment by mechanical force,</i> τῶν ἀναγκῶν τινὰ προσφέρειν Hp. Fract. 15, cf. Art. 73.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-1-2",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7509",
"data": {
"quote": "τῶν ἀναγκῶν τινὰ προσφέρειν",
"ref": "Hp. Fract. 15",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc2:15"
}
}
],
"children": []
}
]
},
{
"label": "4",
"definition": "<i>bodily pain, anguish,</i> κατʼ ἀνάγκην ἕρπειν <i>painfully,</i> S. Ph. 206 (lyr.); ὑπʼ ἀνάγκης βοᾶν ib. 215; ὠδίνων ἀνάγκαι E. Ba. 89 (lyr.): generally, <i>distress,</i> ἐν ἀνάγκαις γλυκὺ γίνεται καὶ τὸ σκληρόν Simon. 226; freq. in LXX, Jb. 15.24, al.; ἡ ἐνεστῶσα ἀ. 1 Ep.Cor. 7.26: esp. in pl., IG 12 (7).386.23 ( Amorgos, iii B. C.), D.S. 4.43, 2 Ep.Cor. 6.4, etc.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-0-2",
"citations": [
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7510",
"data": {
"quote": "κατʼ ἀνάγκην ἕρπειν",
"ref": "S. Ph. 206",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:206"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7511",
"data": {
"quote": "ὠδίνων ἀνάγκαι",
"ref": "E. Ba. 89",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:89"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7512",
"data": {
"quote": "ἐν ἀνάγκαις γλυκὺ γίνεται καὶ τὸ σκληρόν",
"ref": "Simon. 226",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001.perseus-grc2:226"
}
},
{
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-7513",
"data": {
"quote": "ἡ ἐνεστῶσα ἀ.",
"ref": "1 Ep.Cor. 7.26",
"urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg007.perseus-grc2:7.26"
}
}
],
"children": []
}
]
},
{
"label": "II",
"definition": "<i>tie of blood, kindred,</i> Lys. 32.5.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-1",
"citations": [],
"children": []
},
{
"label": "III",
"definition": "Hsch.",
"urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n6339-0-0-2",
"citations": [],
"children": []
}
]
}
]
}
],
"key": "a)na/gkh",
"type": "main"
}