{
  "headword": "κωφός",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61420",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61420-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>blunt, dull, obtuse,</i> opp. ὀξύς, κ. βέλος Il. 11.390, cf. E. Fr. 495.27; κ. καλάμη AP 12.25 ( Stat.Flacc.).",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61420-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225869",
              "data": {
                "quote": "ὀξύς, κ. βέλος",
                "ref": "Il. 11.390",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.390"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225870",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "E. Fr. 495.27;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg020.perseus-grc2:495.27"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225871",
              "data": {
                "quote": "κ. καλάμη",
                "ref": "AP 12.25",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.25"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61420-0-0-0",
              "citations": [],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "1",
                  "definition": "<i>mute, noiseless,</i> κύματι κωφῷ Il. 14.16; κωφὴν γὰρ δὴ γαῖαν ἀεικίζει is maltreating <i>dumb, senseless</i> earth, 24.54; τὰ μὲν ἄλλα ἔσκε κωφά the other parts sounded <i>dull,</i> opp. to the ringing of the hollow parts when struck, Hdt. 4.200: neut. pl. as Adv., κωφὰ δὲ πόντος κεῖτο Orph. A. 1103; ὁ κ. λιμήν, prob. the bay of Munychia, as opp. to the noisy Piraeus, X. HG 2.4.31; κωφότερος ὁ ψόφος ἔσται, i.e. <i>muffled,</i> Aen.Tact. 19; τῶν μεταλλικῶν κωφότατος [ὁ σίδηρος] <i>rings least,</i> Plu. QConv. 2.721f; κωφοὶ ἄνεμοι D.S. 3.51.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61420-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225872",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κύματι κωφῷ",
                        "ref": "Il. 14.16",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.16"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225873",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "24.54;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.54"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225874",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Hdt. 4.200: neut. pl. as",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.200"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225875",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κωφὰ δὲ πόντος κεῖτο",
                        "ref": "Orph. A. 1103",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0579.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1103"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225876",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "X. HG 2.4.31;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:2.4.perseus-grc2.31"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225877",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Aen.Tact. 19;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0058.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225878",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Plu. QConv. 2.721f;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg112.perseus-grc2:721f"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225879",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κωφοὶ ἄνεμοι",
                        "ref": "D.S. 3.51",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.51"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "Hom., of men or animals, <i>dumb,</i> Parm. 6.7, etc.; καὶ κωφοῦ συνίημι καὶ οὐ φωνεῦντος ἀκούω Orac. ap. Hdt. 1.47; οὐ . . παρὰ κωφὸν ὁ τυφλὸς ἔοικε λαλῆσαι, i.e. is not so <i>dumb</i> but that he will answer the blind fool who assails him, Cratin. 6; κωφότερος κίχλης Eub. 29; κ. χάρις a <i>mute</i> gift (sc. an epitaph), Epigr.Gr. 298 ( Teos); so κωφοῖς δάκρυσι IPE 2.299 ( Panticapaeum); κ. τάφοι prob. in IG 12(8).441.26; κ. προσωπεῖον <i>mute</i> figure on the stage, Ph. 2.520, cf. Plu. An seni 2.791e; κ. πρόσωπον Cic. Att. 13.19.3; κ. καὶ ἄλογος, of a house, <i>with no echoes,</i> Luc. Dom. 1.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61420-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225880",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Parm. 6.7, etc.;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1562.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.7"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225881",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Hdt. 1.47;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.47"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225882",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Cratin. 6;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225883",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κωφότερος κίχλης",
                        "ref": "Eub. 29",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0458.tlg001.perseus-grc2:29"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225884",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κωφοῖς δάκρυσι",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225885",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Ph. 2.520, cf.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.520"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225886",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Plu. An seni 2.791e;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg117.perseus-grc2:791e"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225887",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κ. πρόσωπον",
                        "ref": "Cic. Att. 13.19.3",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:phi0474.tlg057:13.19.perseus-grc2.3"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225888",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Luc. Dom. 1.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg009.perseus-grc2:1"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": [
                    {
                      "label": "b",
                      "definition": "<i>deaf,</i> h.Merc. 92, Heraclit. 34. A. Th. 202, Ch. 881; λήθην κωφήν, ἄναυδον S. Fr. 670; ὅσοι γίνονται κ. ἐκ γενετῆς, πάντες καὶ ἐνεοὶ γίνονται Arist. HA 536b3 (hence of a <i>deaf and dumb</i> person, Hdt. 1.34, BGU 1196.49 (i B. C.), cf. Hsch.); c.gen., κωφὴ ἀκοῆς αἴσθησις Antiph. 196.5, cj. in Pl. Lg. 932a; κ. Ἑλλάδος φωνᾶς <i>deaf</i> of oneʼs Greek ear, i.e. ignorant of Greek, Dialex. 6.12; σπαράγματα κωφὰ τοῦ βεβαιοῦντος Plu. Col. 2.1108d.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61420-0-0-0-1-0",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225889",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "h.Merc. 92,",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg004.perseus-grc2:92"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225890",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "Heraclit. 34.",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1415.tlg001.perseus-grc2:34"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225891",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "A. Th. 202,",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:202"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225892",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "Ch. 881;",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:881"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225893",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "λήθην κωφήν, ἄναυδον",
                            "ref": "S. Fr. 670",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:670"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225894",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "Arist. HA 536b3 (hence of a",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:536b.perseus-grc2.3"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225895",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "Hdt. 1.34,",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.34"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225896",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "BGU 1196.49",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,BGU:1196.49"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225897",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "κωφὴ ἀκοῆς αἴσθησις",
                            "ref": "Antiph. 196.5",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001.perseus-grc2:196.5"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225898",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "Pl. Lg. 932a;",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:932a"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225899",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "σπαράγματα κωφὰ τοῦ βεβαιοῦντος",
                            "ref": "Plu. Col. 2.1108d",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg140.perseus-grc2:1108d"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    },
                    {
                      "label": "c",
                      "definition": "νοῦς ὁρῇ καὶ νοῦς ἀκούει· τἆλλα κωφὰ καὶ τυφλά Epich. 249; κ. πέτρος MoschioTrag. 7; μαψαῦραι Call. Fr. 67; ἐρημία D.S. 3.40: neut. pl. as Adv., κωφὰ χλιαίνεσθαι <i>feebly,</i> AP 12.125 ( Mel.).",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61420-0-0-0-1-1",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225900",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "νοῦς ὁρῇ καὶ νοῦς ἀκούει· τἆλλα κωφὰ καὶ τυφλά",
                            "ref": "Epich. 249",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0521.tlg001.perseus-grc2:249"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225901",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "κ. πέτρος",
                            "ref": "MoschioTrag. 7",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0339.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225902",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "μαψαῦραι",
                            "ref": "Call. Fr. 67",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg001.perseus-grc2:67"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225903",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ἐρημία",
                            "ref": "D.S. 3.40",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.40"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225904",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "κωφὰ χλιαίνεσθαι",
                            "ref": "AP 12.125",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.125"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "ὄμμα κ. <i>vacant, lack-lustre</i> eye, Arist. Phgn. 807b23.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61420-0-0-0-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225905",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Arist. Phgn. 807b23.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg032:807b.perseus-grc2.23"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "<i>dull,</i> Thphr. Sens. 19 ( Comp.).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61420-0-0-0-3",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225906",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Thphr. Sens. 19 (",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg003.perseus-grc2:19"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "5",
                  "definition": "<i>dull, obtuse,</i> ἐγὼ ὁ πάντα κ. S. Aj. 911, cf. Pi. P. 9.87; τὸ τῆς ψυχῆς ποιεῖν κ. Pl. Ti. 88b: κωφοί, οἱ, ‘the Dullards’, title of satyr-play by Sophocles.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61420-0-0-0-4",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225907",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐγὼ ὁ πάντα κ.",
                        "ref": "S. Aj. 911",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc2:911"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225908",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Pi. P. 9.87;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.87"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225909",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸ τῆς ψυχῆς ποιεῖν κ.",
                        "ref": "Pl. Ti. 88b",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-grc2:88b"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": [
                    {
                      "label": "b",
                      "definition": "<i>senseless, unmeaning, obscure,</i> κ. καὶ παλαίʼ ἔπη S. OT 290; κ. διήγησις Plb. 3.36.4, cf. 5.21.4; ὑπόνοια Phld. Mus. p.71 K.; σκῶμμα Plu. QConv. 2.712a; but κ. εὐπραγίαι is prob.f.l.for κοῦφαι, D.C. 38.27. Adv. -φῶς <i>obscurely,</i> Vett.Val. 251.25: Comp. - ότερον, ἐνοχλεῖν <i>less acutely,</i> Phld. Vit. p.21 J.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61420-0-0-0-4-0",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225910",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "κ. καὶ παλαίʼ ἔπη",
                            "ref": "S. OT 290",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc2:290"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225911",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "κ. διήγησις",
                            "ref": "Plb. 3.36.4",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:3.36.perseus-grc2.4"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225912",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "5.21.4;",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:5.21.perseus-grc2.4"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225913",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ὑπόνοια",
                            "ref": "",
                            "urn": ""
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225914",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "σκῶμμα",
                            "ref": "Plu. QConv. 2.712a",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg112.perseus-grc2:712a"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225915",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "D.C. 38.27.",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001.perseus-grc2:38.27"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225916",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "Vett.Val. 251.25:",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1764.tlg001.perseus-grc2:251.25"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-225917",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "",
                            "ref": "Phld. Vit. p.21",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg150.perseus-grc2:p.21"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "kwfo/s",
  "type": "main"
}