{
  "headword": "κύων",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82251",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κύον",
        "ref": "Il. 8.423",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.423"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82252",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κύων",
        "ref": "Archipp. 6",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0417.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82253",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κυσί",
        "ref": "Il. 17.272",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.272"
      }
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>dog, bitch,</i> Hom., etc.; of <i>shepherds’ dogs,</i> Il. 10.183, 12.303; <i>watch-dogs,</i> 22.66; but in Hom. more freq. of <i>hounds,</i> Il. 8.338, al.; κυσὶ θηρευτῇσι 11.325; κύνε εἰδότε θήρης 10.360; later, when of <i>hounds,</i> mostly in fem., S. Aj. 8, E. Hipp. 18, etc.; κ. Λάκαινα Pi. Fr. 106, S. l.c., X. Cyn. 10.1, cf. Arist. HA 608a27, al.; Μολοττικαὶ κ. Alexis Hist. ap. Ath. 12.540d, etc.; but Ἰνδικοί Arist. GA 746a34, cf. Hdt. 1.192: prov., κυσὶν πεινῶσιν οὐχὶ βρώσιμα ‘not fit for a dog’, Com.Adesp. 1205.4; χεῖρον ἐρεθίσαι γραῦν ἢ κύνα Men. 802; κύνα δέρειν δεδαρμένην ‘flog a dead horse’, Pherecr. 179; ἡ κ. κατακειμένη ἐν τῇ φάτνῃ ‘dog in the manger’, Luc. Ind. 30, al.; χαλεπὸν χορίω κύνα γεῦσαι itʼs ill to let a dog ‘taste blood’, Theoc. 10.11; νή or μὰ τὸν κύνα was a favourite oath of Socrates, Pl. Ap. 22a (cf. Sch.), Grg. 482b; used familiarly at Athens, Ar. V. 83; οἷς ἦν μέγιστος ὅρκος . . κύων, ἔπειτα χήν· θεοὺς δʼ ἐσίγων, of primitive men, Cratin. 231.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82254",
              "data": {
                "quote": "κυσὶ θηρευτῇσι",
                "ref": "11.325",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.325"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82255",
              "data": {
                "quote": "κύνε εἰδότε θήρης",
                "ref": "10.360",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.360"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82256",
              "data": {
                "quote": "κ. Λάκαινα",
                "ref": "Pi. Fr. 106",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005.perseus-grc2:106"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82257",
              "data": {
                "quote": "Ἰνδικοί",
                "ref": "Arist. GA 746a34",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:746a.perseus-grc2.34"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82258",
              "data": {
                "quote": "χεῖρον ἐρεθίσαι γραῦν ἢ κύνα",
                "ref": "Men. 802",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001.perseus-grc2:802"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "Hom. of women, to denote shamelessness or audacity; applied by Helen to herself, Il. 6.344, 356; by Iris to Athena, 8.423; by Hera to Artemis, 21.481: of the maids in the house of Odysseus, Od. 18.338, al.: later, in a coarse sense, Ar. V. 1402; ἡ ῥαψῳδὸς κ., of the Sphinx, S. OT 391, cf. A. Fr. 236 (lyr.); of men, κακαὶ κ. Il. 13.623; implying recklessness, 8.299, 527, Od. 17.248, 22.35; also of offensive persons, compared to yapping dogs, LXX Ps. 21(22).17, Ep.Phil. 3.2; κ. λαίθαργος, = λαθροδήκτης, metaph., of a person, S. Fr. 885, cf. E. Fr. 555: prov., μὴ δῶτε τὸ ἅγιον τοῖς κ. Ev.Matt. 7.6.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0-0",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82259",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "κακαὶ κ.",
                    "ref": "Il. 13.623",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.623"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82260",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "μὴ δῶτε τὸ ἅγιον τοῖς κ.",
                    "ref": "Ev.Matt. 7.6",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.6"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>watch-dog, guardian,</i> τῶν σταθμῶν κ., of Agamemnon, A. Ag. 896; δωμάτων κ., of Clytemnestra, ib. 607, cf. Ar. Eq. 1023.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "ἀρέσκει τούτοις κυνῶν μεταμφιέννυσθαι βίον Phld. Sto.Herc. 339.8: hence, <i>Cynic philosopher,</i> Arist. Rh. 1411a24, AP 7.65 ( Antip.), 413 ( Id.), Plu. QConv. 2.717c, Ath. 5.216b, Epigr. ap. D.L. 6.19, 60, Baillet Inscriptions des tombeaux des rois 172.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82261",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀρέσκει τούτοις κυνῶν μεταμφιέννυσθαι βίον",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "<i>servants, agents</i> or <i>watchers</i> of the gods, Διὸς πτηνὸς κύων, of the eagle, A. Pr. 1022, cf. Ag. 136 (lyr.), S. Fr. 884; of the griffins, Ζηνὸς ἀκραγεῖς κ. A. Pr. 803; of the Furies, μετάδρομοι . . πανουργημάτων ἄφυκτοι κ. S. El. 1388 (lyr.), cf. A. Ch. 924, E. Fr. 383; Pan is the κύων of Cybele, Pi. Fr. 96: Pythag., Περσεφόνης κύνες, of the planets, Arist. Fr. 196: so Com., Ἡφαίστου κ., of sparks, Alex. 149.16; of various mythical beings, as Cerberus, κ. Ἀΐδαο Il. 8.368, cf. Od. 11.623, X. An. 6.2.2; Harpies, A.R. 2.289; of Hecate, in Mithraic worship, Porph. Abst. 4.16; of the Βάκχαι, Λύσσας κ. E. Ba. 977 (lyr.); Λέρνας κ., of the hydra, Id. HF 420 (lyr.); of a great fish, Τρίτωνος κ. Lyc. 34.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82262",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "Ζηνὸς ἀκραγεῖς κ.",
                    "ref": "A. Pr. 803",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:803"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82263",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "μετάδρομοι . . πανουργημάτων ἄφυκτοι κ.",
                    "ref": "S. El. 1388",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc2:1388"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82264",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "κ. Ἀΐδαο",
                    "ref": "Il. 8.368",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.368"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82265",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "Βάκχαι, Λύσσας κ.",
                    "ref": "E. Ba. 977",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:977"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82266",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "Τρίτωνος κ.",
                    "ref": "Lyc. 34",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0341.tlg002.perseus-grc2:34"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "IV",
              "definition": "<i>dog-fish</i> or <i>shark,</i> Od. 12.96, cf. Epich. 68, Cratin. 161, Arist. HA 566a31; κ. ἄγριος, κ. γαλεός and κ. κεντρίτης or κεντρίνη, Opp. H. 1.373, Ael. NA 1.55; ξιφίας κ., of the <i>sword-fish,</i> Anaxipp. 2.3.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0-2",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "V",
              "definition": "<i>dog-star,</i> i.e. <i>the hound of Orion,</i> Il. 22.29; in full, σειρίου κυνὸς δίκην S. Fr. 803, cf. A. Ag. 967; κυνὸς ψυχρὰν δύσιν S. Fr. 432.11; πρὸ τοῦ κυνός Eup. 147; μετὰ κυνὸς ἐπιτολήν, περὶ κ. ἐ., Arist. Mete. 361b35, HA 602a26; ἐπὶ κυνί ib. 600a4, Syngr. ap. D. 35.13; ὑπὸ κύνα Arist. HA 547a14, D.S. 19.109; περὶ κύνα Thphr. CP 3.3.3; μετὰ κύνα Id. HP 1.9.5; also of the whole constellation, Arat. 327, Gal. 17(1).17.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0-3",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82267",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "σειρίου κυνὸς δίκην",
                    "ref": "S. Fr. 803",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:803"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82268",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "κυνὸς ψυχρὰν δύσιν",
                    "ref": "S. Fr. 432.11",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:432.11"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82269",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "πρὸ τοῦ κυνός",
                    "ref": "Eup. 147",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0461.tlg001.perseus-grc2:147"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82270",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ὑπὸ κύνα",
                    "ref": "Arist. HA 547a14",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:547a.perseus-grc2.14"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82271",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "περὶ κύνα",
                    "ref": "Thphr. CP 3.3.3",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:3.3.perseus-grc2.3"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-82272",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "μετὰ κύνα",
                    "ref": "Id. HP 1.9.5",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:1.9.perseus-grc2.5"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "VI",
              "definition": "<i>the ace, the worst throw</i> at dice, Poll. 9.100, Eust. 1289.63.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0-4",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "VII",
              "definition": "<i>frenum praeputii,</i> Antyll. ap. Orib. 50.3.1: with pun on the prov. ap. Pherecr. l.c. (supr. I), Ar. Lys. 158: with pun on signf. V, AP 5.104 ( Marc. Arg.).",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0-5",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "VIII",
              "definition": "<i>fetlock of a horse,</i> Hippiatr. 77.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0-6",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "IX",
              "definition": "<i>unilateral facial paralysis,</i> Gal. 8.573.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0-7",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "X",
              "definition": "Dsc. ap. Eust. 1857.19.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0-8",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "XI",
              "definition": "ξυλίνη κ., = κυνόσβατος, Orac. ap. Did ap. Ath. 2.70c.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0-9",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "XII",
              "definition": "<i>piece in the game of πόλεις,</i> Cratin. 56.3 (dub.). (Cf. Skt. śvā, gen. śúnas, Lith. šuõ, gen. šuñs, Lat. canis, Goth. hunds ( κύων), etc.)",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n61177-0-0-10",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "ku/wn",
  "type": "main"
}