κέρας — LSJ — Scaife ATLAS

κέρας, τό, Ep. gen. *κέρᾰος, Att. contr. κέρως; Ep. dat. κέρᾰϊ (elided) or κέραι or κέρᾳ Il. 11.385, cf. Hdn.Gr. 2.75, κέρᾳ also in Th. 2.90, 7.6: nom. pl. κέρᾱ (v. infr.), gen. κεράων, κερῶν, dat. κέρασι, Ep. κεράεσσι:— Att. Inscrr. have dual [ κέρ]ατε IG 1(2).301.109: pl. κέρατα ib. 237.59; later Ep. κεράατα ( ⏑_⏑⏑) Nic. Th. 291, κεράατος ( ⏑_⏑⏑) Arat. 174, Q.S. 6.225:—Hdt. has gen. κέρεος 6.111, dat. κέρεϊ 9.102: pl. κέρεα 2.38, κερέων ib. 132; but Hp. has gen. sg. κέρως, pl. κέρατα, Aër. 18. [In nom. and acc. κέρας, ᾰ always: in the obl. cases ᾰ in Ep., as κέρᾰσιν Od. 3.384 (in contr. dat. κέρᾱ, nom. pl. κέρᾱ (cf. Batr. 165), a is shortd. before a vowel, Il. 11.385, Od. 19.211); but ᾱ in Trag.and Com., κέρᾱτος Hermipp. 43, κέρᾱτα E. Ba. 921, κεράτων [ᾱ] prob. in S. Tr. 519 (lyr.), κέρᾱσι A. Fr. 185. In later Ep. the quantity varies.] ( κέρας is prob. related to κάρα; cf. κεραός.)

ShortDef

the horn of an animal

Debugging

Headword:

κέρας

Headword (normalized):

κέρας

Headword (normalized/stripped):

κερας

Intro Text:

IDX:

56911

URN:

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730

Key:

ke/ra^s

Senses and Citations (From Data)

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Children (1)

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Children (8)

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the horn of an animal, in Hom. mostly of oxen, Il. 17.521, etc.; ταῦροι . . εἰς κέρας θυμούμενοι E. Ba. 743; ὀφθαλμοὶ δʼ ὡς εἰ κέρα ἕστασαν his eyes stood fixed and stiff like horns, Od. 19.211; as a symbol of strength, LXX Ps. 17(18).3, Diogenian. 7.89, cf. Arist. PA 662a1; of elephants’ tusks, Aret. SD 2.13, Opp. C. 2.494.

Citations (1)

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E. Ba. 743

ταῦροι . . εἰς κέρας θυμούμενοι

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Children (1)

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antennae of crustaceans, Arist. HA 526a31, 590b27; of the silkwormʼs grub, ib. 551b10.

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horn, as a material, αἱ μὲν γὰρ [πύλαι] κεράεσσι τετεύχαται Od. 19.563; the horn of animals’ hoofs, Longus 2.28.

Citations (1)

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Od. 19.563

αἱ μὲν γὰρ [πύλαι] κεράεσσι τετεύχαται

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.563

III

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anything made of horn,

Children (4)

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bow, τόξον ἐνώμα . . πειρώμενος . . μὴ κέρα ἶπες ἔδοιεν Od. 21.395, cf. Theoc. 25.206, Call. Epigr. 38, AP 6.75 ( Paul.Sil.); for Il. 11.385 v. infr. v.l.

Citations (1)

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Od. 21.395

τόξον ἐνώμα . . πειρώμενος . . μὴ κέρα ἶπες ἔδοιεν

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:21.395

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horn for blowing, σημῆναι τῷ κέρατι X. An. 2.2.4, cf. Arist. Aud. 802a17; also, the Phrygian flute, because it was tipped with horn (cf. Poll. 4.74), αὐλεῖν τῷ κ. Luc. DDeor. 20[12].1; καὶ κέρατι μὲν αὐλεῖν Τυρρηνοὶ νομίζουσι Poll. 4.76, cf. Ath. 4.184a.

Citations (3)

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X. An. 2.2.4

σημῆναι τῷ κέρατι

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Luc. DDeor. 20[12].1

αὐλεῖν τῷ κ.

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Poll. 4.76

καὶ κέρατι μὲν αὐλεῖν Τυρρηνοὶ νομίζουσι

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drinking-horn, ἐκ τοῦ κέρατος αὖ μοι δὸς πιεῖν Hermipp. 43, cf. X. An. 7.2.23, OGI 214.43 ( Didyma, iii B.C.); ἐξ ἀργυρέων κ. πίνειν Pi. Fr. 166, cf. IG 1(2).280.77; ἀργυρηλάτοις κέρασι χρυσᾶ στόμια προσβεβλημένοις A. Fr. 185; ἐκπιόντι χρύσεον κ. S. Fr. 483; for measuring liquids, Gal. 13.435.

Citations (4)

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Hermipp. 43

ἐκ τοῦ κέρατος αὖ μοι δὸς πιεῖν

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Pi. Fr. 166

ἐξ ἀργυρέων κ. πίνειν

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A. Fr. 185

ἀργυρηλάτοις κέρασι χρυσᾶ στόμια προσβεβλημένοις

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S. Fr. 483

ἐκπιόντι χρύσεον κ.

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Ἀμαλθείας κ. cornucopiae, v. Ἀμάλθεια.

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βοὸς κ. prob. a horn guard or cover attached to a fishing-line, Il. 24.81, cf. Sch.; ἐς πόντον προΐησι βοὸς κέρας Od. 12.253; ψάμμῳ κ. αἰὲν ἐρείδων AP 6.230 ( Maec.), cf. Aristarch. ap. Apollon. Lex. s.v. κέρᾳ ἀγλαέ, Arist. ap. Plu. Sollert. 2.977a (also expld. as a fishing-line of ox-hair (cf. infr. V.1), ap. Plu. 2.976f, cf. Poll. 2.31; perh. an artificial bait).

Citations (2)

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Od. 12.253

ἐς πόντον προΐησι βοὸς κέρας

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AP 6.230

ψάμμῳ κ. αἰὲν ἐρείδων

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.230

Children (2)

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clyster-pipe, Orib. 8.32 7.

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horn points with which the writing-reed was tipped, AP 6.227 ( Crin.).

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Children (8)

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κέρᾳ ἀγλαέ Il. 11.385 (unless the meaning be bow), cf. Aristarch. ad loc., Herodorus and Apion ap. Eust. ad loc.: hence κέρας is expld. as = θρίξ or κόμη, Apollon. Lex., Hdn.Gr. ap. Eust. l.c., Poll. 2.31, Hsch.; cf. IV.1, and v. κεροπλάστης.

Citations (1)

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Il. 11.385

κέρᾳ ἀγλαέ

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arm or branch of a river, Ὠκεανοῖο κ. Hes. Th. 789; Νείλου Pi. Fr. 201; τὸ Μενδήσιον κέρας Th. 1.110; ἐν Ἰνδοῖς ἐν τῷ Κέρατι καλουμένῳ Arist. Mir. 835b5, cf. Mu. 393b5; τὸ κ. τὸ Βυζαντίων the ‘Golden Horn’, Str. 7.6.2, cf. Plb. 4.43.7, Sch. A.R. 4.282; Ἑσπέρου K., name of a bay, Hanno Peripl. 14, cf. Philostr. VS 1.21.2.

Citations (4)

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Hes. Th. 789

Ὠκεανοῖο κ.

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Pi. Fr. 201

Νείλου

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Th. 1.110

τὸ Μενδήσιον κέρας

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Arist. Mir. 835b5

ἐν Ἰνδοῖς ἐν τῷ Κέρατι καλουμένῳ

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wing of an army, Hdt. 9.26, etc.; or fleet, Id. 6.8, Th. 2.90, etc.; κ. δεξιόν, λαιόν, A. Pers. 399, E. Supp. 704; τὸ εὐώνυμον κ. ἀναπτύσσειν X. An. 1.10.9.

Citations (1)

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X. An. 1.10.9

τὸ εὐώνυμον κ. ἀναπτύσσειν

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:1.10.perseus-grc2.9

Children (2)

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κατὰ κέρας προσβάλλειν, ἐπιπεσεῖν, to attack in flank, Th. 3.78, X. HG 6.5.16, etc.; κατὰ κ. προσιέναι, ἕπεσθαι, Id. Cyr. 7.1.8 and 28; κατὰ κ. συμπεσών Plb. 1.40.14; πρὸς κ. μάχεσθαι X. Cyr. 7.1.22.

Citations (2)

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Plb. 1.40.14

κατὰ κ. συμπεσών

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X. Cyr. 7.1.22

πρὸς κ. μάχεσθαι

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:7.1.perseus-grc2.22

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ἐπὶ κέρας ἀνάγειν τὰς νέας to lead a fleet in column, Hdt. 6.12, cf. 14; κατὰ μίαν ἐπὶ κέρως παραπλεῖν Th. 2.90, cf. 6.32, X. Cyr. 6.3.34, Eub. 67.4; of armies, κατὰ κέρας, opp. ἐπὶ φάλαγγος, X. Cyr. 1.6.43, cf. An. 4.6.6, HG 7.4.23; εἰς κ. Id. Eq.Mag. 4.3; ἐκ κέρατος εἰς φάλαγγα καταστῆσαι Id. Cyr. 8.5.15; οὐκ ἐλᾶτε πρὸς τὸ δεξιὸν κ.; Ar. Eq. 243.

Citations (3)

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Th. 2.90

κατὰ μίαν ἐπὶ κέρως παραπλεῖν

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.90

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Id. Eq.Mag. 4.3

εἰς κ.

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Id. Cyr. 8.5.15

ἐκ κέρατος εἰς φάλαγγα καταστῆσαι

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corps of 8192 men, = διφαλαγγαρχία, Ascl. Tact. 2.6, Arr. Tact. 10.7.

Children (2)

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Ascl. Tact. 2.10.

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contingent of thirty-two chariots, ib. 8, Ael. Tact. 22.2.

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sailyard, = κεραία, AP 5.203 ( Mel.), OGI 674.30 ( Egypt, i A.D.), Luc. Am. 6, POxy. 2136.6 (iii A.D.).

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mountain-peak, v.l. in h.Hom. 1.8; spur, τὸ κ. τοῦ ὄρους X. An. 5.6.7, cf. Lyc. 534: in pl., extremities of the earth, γῆς Philostr. VA 2.18 (pl.).

Citations (2)

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X. An. 5.6.7

τὸ κ. τοῦ ὄρους

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Philostr. VA 2.18

γῆς

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extremities of the uterus, Hp. Superf. 1, Gal. 7.266; of the diaphragm, Sor. 1.57.

Children (1)

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ἁπαλὸν κ., = πόσθη, Archil. 171, cf.Neophro (?) in PLit.Lond. 77 Fr. 2.19, E. Fr. 278, AP 12.95.6 ( Mel.).

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πήχεις of the lyre, χρυσόδετον κ. S. Fr. 244 (lyr.) (rather than the bridge, because made of horn, Ael.Dion. Fr. 133, Poll. 4.62).

Citations (1)

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S. Fr. 244

χρυσόδετον κ.

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κέρατα ποιεῖν τινι to give him horns, cuckold him, prov. in Artem. 2.11; cf. κερασφόρος II.

VII

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Luc. DMort. 1.2.

VIII

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Dsc. 3.52; = οἰνάνθη, dub. in Ps.- Dsc. 3.120.

Citations (From Models)

{'quote': 'κέρᾳ', 'ref': 'Il. 11.385', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.385'}

{'quote': 'κέρ]ατε', 'ref': '', 'urn': ''}

{'quote': 'κέρεος', 'ref': '6.111', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.111'}

{'quote': 'κέρεϊ', 'ref': '9.102', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.102'}

{'quote': 'κέρεα', 'ref': '2.38', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.38'}

{'quote': 'κέρᾰσιν', 'ref': 'Od. 3.384', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.384'}

{'quote': 'κέρᾱτος', 'ref': 'Hermipp. 43', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0252.tlg001.perseus-grc2:43'}

{'quote': 'κέρᾱτα', 'ref': 'E. Ba. 921', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:921'}

{'quote': 'κέρᾱσι', 'ref': 'A. Fr. 185', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008.perseus-grc2:185'}

{'quote': 'ταῦροι . . εἰς κέρας θυμούμενοι', 'ref': 'E. Ba. 743', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:743'}

{'quote': 'αἱ μὲν γὰρ [πύλαι] κεράεσσι τετεύχαται', 'ref': 'Od. 19.563', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.563'}

{'quote': 'τόξον ἐνώμα . . πειρώμενος . . μὴ κέρα ἶπες ἔδοιεν', 'ref': 'Od. 21.395', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:21.395'}

{'quote': 'σημῆναι τῷ κέρατι', 'ref': 'X. An. 2.2.4', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:2.2.perseus-grc2.4'}

{'quote': 'αὐλεῖν τῷ κ.', 'ref': 'Luc. DDeor. 20[12].1', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg068.perseus-grc2:20.1'}

{'quote': 'καὶ κέρατι μὲν αὐλεῖν Τυρρηνοὶ νομίζουσι', 'ref': 'Poll. 4.76', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.76'}

{'quote': 'ἐκ τοῦ κέρατος αὖ μοι δὸς πιεῖν', 'ref': 'Hermipp. 43', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0252.tlg001.perseus-grc2:43'}

{'quote': 'ἐξ ἀργυρέων κ. πίνειν', 'ref': 'Pi. Fr. 166', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005.perseus-grc2:166'}

{'quote': 'ἀργυρηλάτοις κέρασι χρυσᾶ στόμια προσβεβλημένοις', 'ref': 'A. Fr. 185', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008.perseus-grc2:185'}

{'quote': 'ἐκπιόντι χρύσεον κ.', 'ref': 'S. Fr. 483', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:483'}

{'quote': 'ἐς πόντον προΐησι βοὸς κέρας', 'ref': 'Od. 12.253', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.253'}

{'quote': 'ψάμμῳ κ. αἰὲν ἐρείδων', 'ref': 'AP 6.230', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.230'}

{'quote': 'κέρᾳ ἀγλαέ', 'ref': 'Il. 11.385', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.385'}

{'quote': 'Ὠκεανοῖο κ.', 'ref': 'Hes. Th. 789', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc2:789'}

{'quote': 'Νείλου', 'ref': 'Pi. Fr. 201', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005.perseus-grc2:201'}

{'quote': 'τὸ Μενδήσιον κέρας', 'ref': 'Th. 1.110', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.110'}

{'quote': 'ἐν Ἰνδοῖς ἐν τῷ Κέρατι καλουμένῳ', 'ref': 'Arist. Mir. 835b5', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg027:835b.perseus-grc2.5'}

{'quote': 'τὸ εὐώνυμον κ. ἀναπτύσσειν', 'ref': 'X. An. 1.10.9', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:1.10.perseus-grc2.9'}

{'quote': 'κατὰ κ. συμπεσών', 'ref': 'Plb. 1.40.14', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:1.40.perseus-grc2.14'}

{'quote': 'πρὸς κ. μάχεσθαι', 'ref': 'X. Cyr. 7.1.22', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:7.1.perseus-grc2.22'}

{'quote': 'κατὰ μίαν ἐπὶ κέρως παραπλεῖν', 'ref': 'Th. 2.90', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.90'}

{'quote': 'εἰς κ.', 'ref': 'Id. Eq.Mag. 4.3', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg012.perseus-grc2:4.3'}

{'quote': 'ἐκ κέρατος εἰς φάλαγγα καταστῆσαι', 'ref': 'Id. Cyr. 8.5.15', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:8.5.perseus-grc2.15'}

{'quote': 'τὸ κ. τοῦ ὄρους', 'ref': 'X. An. 5.6.7', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:5.6.perseus-grc2.7'}

{'quote': 'γῆς', 'ref': 'Philostr. VA 2.18', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.18'}

{'quote': 'χρυσόδετον κ.', 'ref': 'S. Fr. 244', 'urn': 'urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:244'}

Data

{
  "headword": "κέρας",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730",
  "citations": [
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77122",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κέρᾳ",
        "ref": "Il. 11.385",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.385"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77123",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κέρ]ατε",
        "ref": "",
        "urn": ""
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77124",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κέρεος",
        "ref": "6.111",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.111"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77125",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κέρεϊ",
        "ref": "9.102",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.102"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77126",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κέρεα",
        "ref": "2.38",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.38"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77127",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κέρᾰσιν",
        "ref": "Od. 3.384",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.384"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77128",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κέρᾱτος",
        "ref": "Hermipp. 43",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0252.tlg001.perseus-grc2:43"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77129",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κέρᾱτα",
        "ref": "E. Ba. 921",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:921"
      }
    },
    {
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77130",
      "data": {
        "quote": "κέρᾱσι",
        "ref": "A. Fr. 185",
        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008.perseus-grc2:185"
      }
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "definition": "",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0",
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "I",
              "definition": "<i>the horn of an animal,</i> in Hom. mostly of oxen, Il. 17.521, etc.; ταῦροι . . εἰς κέρας θυμούμενοι E. Ba. 743; ὀφθαλμοὶ δʼ ὡς εἰ κέρα ἕστασαν his eyes stood fixed and stiff like <i>horns,</i> Od. 19.211; as a symbol of strength, LXX Ps. 17(18).3, Diogenian. 7.89, cf. Arist. PA 662a1; of elephants’ <i>tusks,</i> Aret. SD 2.13, Opp. C. 2.494.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-0",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77131",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ταῦροι . . εἰς κέρας θυμούμενοι",
                    "ref": "E. Ba. 743",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc2:743"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>antennae</i> of crustaceans, Arist. HA 526a31, 590b27; of the silkwormʼs <i>grub,</i> ib. 551b10.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "<i>horn,</i> as a material, αἱ μὲν γὰρ [πύλαι] κεράεσσι τετεύχαται Od. 19.563; <i>the horn</i> of animals’ hoofs, Longus 2.28.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77132",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "αἱ μὲν γὰρ [πύλαι] κεράεσσι τετεύχαται",
                    "ref": "Od. 19.563",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.563"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "<i>anything made of horn,</i>",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-2",
              "citations": [],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "1",
                  "definition": "<i>bow,</i> τόξον ἐνώμα . . πειρώμενος . . μὴ κέρα ἶπες ἔδοιεν Od. 21.395, cf. Theoc. 25.206, Call. Epigr. 38, AP 6.75 ( Paul.Sil.); for Il. 11.385 v. infr. v.l.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-2-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77133",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τόξον ἐνώμα . . πειρώμενος . . μὴ κέρα ἶπες ἔδοιεν",
                        "ref": "Od. 21.395",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:21.395"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>horn for blowing,</i> σημῆναι τῷ κέρατι X. An. 2.2.4, cf. Arist. Aud. 802a17; also, <i>the Phrygian flute,</i> because it was tipped with horn (cf. Poll. 4.74), αὐλεῖν τῷ κ. Luc. DDeor. 20[12].1; καὶ κέρατι μὲν αὐλεῖν Τυρρηνοὶ νομίζουσι Poll. 4.76, cf. Ath. 4.184a.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-2-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77134",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σημῆναι τῷ κέρατι",
                        "ref": "X. An. 2.2.4",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:2.2.perseus-grc2.4"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77135",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "αὐλεῖν τῷ κ.",
                        "ref": "Luc. DDeor. 20[12].1",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg068.perseus-grc2:20.1"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77136",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "καὶ κέρατι μὲν αὐλεῖν Τυρρηνοὶ νομίζουσι",
                        "ref": "Poll. 4.76",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.76"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>drinking-horn,</i> ἐκ τοῦ κέρατος αὖ μοι δὸς πιεῖν Hermipp. 43, cf. X. An. 7.2.23, OGI 214.43 ( Didyma, iii B.C.); ἐξ ἀργυρέων κ. πίνειν Pi. Fr. 166, cf. IG 1(2).280.77; ἀργυρηλάτοις κέρασι χρυσᾶ στόμια προσβεβλημένοις A. Fr. 185; ἐκπιόντι χρύσεον κ. S. Fr. 483; for measuring liquids, Gal. 13.435.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-2-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77137",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐκ τοῦ κέρατος αὖ μοι δὸς πιεῖν",
                        "ref": "Hermipp. 43",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0252.tlg001.perseus-grc2:43"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77138",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐξ ἀργυρέων κ. πίνειν",
                        "ref": "Pi. Fr. 166",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005.perseus-grc2:166"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77139",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἀργυρηλάτοις κέρασι χρυσᾶ στόμια προσβεβλημένοις",
                        "ref": "A. Fr. 185",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008.perseus-grc2:185"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77140",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐκπιόντι χρύσεον κ.",
                        "ref": "S. Fr. 483",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:483"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "Ἀμαλθείας κ. cornucopiae, v. Ἀμάλθεια.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-2-3",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "IV",
              "definition": "βοὸς κ. prob. a <i>horn guard</i> or <i>cover</i> attached to a fishing-line, Il. 24.81, cf. Sch.; ἐς πόντον προΐησι βοὸς κέρας Od. 12.253; ψάμμῳ κ. αἰὲν ἐρείδων AP 6.230 ( Maec.), cf. Aristarch. ap. Apollon. Lex. s.v. κέρᾳ ἀγλαέ, Arist. ap. Plu. Sollert. 2.977a (also expld. as a <i>fishing-line of ox-hair</i> (cf. infr. V.1), ap. Plu. 2.976f, cf. Poll. 2.31; perh. an artificial <i>bait</i>).",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-3",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77141",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἐς πόντον προΐησι βοὸς κέρας",
                    "ref": "Od. 12.253",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.253"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77142",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ψάμμῳ κ. αἰὲν ἐρείδων",
                    "ref": "AP 6.230",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.230"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>clyster-pipe,</i> Orib. 8.32 7.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-3-0",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>horn points</i> with which the writing-reed was tipped, AP 6.227 ( Crin.).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-3-1",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "V",
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4",
              "citations": [],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "1",
                  "definition": "κέρᾳ ἀγλαέ Il. 11.385 (unless the meaning be <i>bow</i>), cf. Aristarch. ad loc., Herodorus and Apion ap. Eust. ad loc.: hence κέρας is expld. as = θρίξ or κόμη, Apollon. Lex., Hdn.Gr. ap. Eust. l.c., Poll. 2.31, Hsch.; cf. IV.1, and v. κεροπλάστης.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77143",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κέρᾳ ἀγλαέ",
                        "ref": "Il. 11.385",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.385"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>arm</i> or <i>branch</i> of a river, Ὠκεανοῖο κ. Hes. Th. 789; Νείλου Pi. Fr. 201; τὸ Μενδήσιον κέρας Th. 1.110; ἐν Ἰνδοῖς ἐν τῷ Κέρατι καλουμένῳ Arist. Mir. 835b5, cf. Mu. 393b5; τὸ κ. τὸ Βυζαντίων the ‘Golden <i>Horn’,</i> Str. 7.6.2, cf. Plb. 4.43.7, Sch. A.R. 4.282; Ἑσπέρου K., name of a <i>bay,</i> Hanno Peripl. 14, cf. Philostr. VS 1.21.2.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77144",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "Ὠκεανοῖο κ.",
                        "ref": "Hes. Th. 789",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc2:789"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77145",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "Νείλου",
                        "ref": "Pi. Fr. 201",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005.perseus-grc2:201"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77146",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸ Μενδήσιον κέρας",
                        "ref": "Th. 1.110",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.110"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77147",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐν Ἰνδοῖς ἐν τῷ Κέρατι καλουμένῳ",
                        "ref": "Arist. Mir. 835b5",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg027:835b.perseus-grc2.5"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>wing</i> of an army, Hdt. 9.26, etc.; or fleet, Id. 6.8, Th. 2.90, etc.; κ. δεξιόν, λαιόν, A. Pers. 399, E. Supp. 704; τὸ εὐώνυμον κ. ἀναπτύσσειν X. An. 1.10.9.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77148",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸ εὐώνυμον κ. ἀναπτύσσειν",
                        "ref": "X. An. 1.10.9",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:1.10.perseus-grc2.9"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": [
                    {
                      "label": "b",
                      "definition": "κατὰ κέρας προσβάλλειν, ἐπιπεσεῖν, to attack in <i>flank,</i> Th. 3.78, X. HG 6.5.16, etc.; κατὰ κ. προσιέναι, ἕπεσθαι, Id. Cyr. 7.1.8 and 28; κατὰ κ. συμπεσών Plb. 1.40.14; πρὸς κ. μάχεσθαι X. Cyr. 7.1.22.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4-2-0",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77149",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "κατὰ κ. συμπεσών",
                            "ref": "Plb. 1.40.14",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:1.40.perseus-grc2.14"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77150",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "πρὸς κ. μάχεσθαι",
                            "ref": "X. Cyr. 7.1.22",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:7.1.perseus-grc2.22"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    },
                    {
                      "label": "c",
                      "definition": "ἐπὶ κέρας ἀνάγειν τὰς νέας to lead a fleet in <i>column,</i> Hdt. 6.12, cf. 14; κατὰ μίαν ἐπὶ κέρως παραπλεῖν Th. 2.90, cf. 6.32, X. Cyr. 6.3.34, Eub. 67.4; of armies, κατὰ κέρας, opp. ἐπὶ φάλαγγος, X. Cyr. 1.6.43, cf. An. 4.6.6, HG 7.4.23; εἰς κ. Id. Eq.Mag. 4.3; ἐκ κέρατος εἰς φάλαγγα καταστῆσαι Id. Cyr. 8.5.15; οὐκ ἐλᾶτε πρὸς τὸ δεξιὸν κ.; Ar. Eq. 243.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4-2-1",
                      "citations": [
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77151",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "κατὰ μίαν ἐπὶ κέρως παραπλεῖν",
                            "ref": "Th. 2.90",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.90"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77152",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "εἰς κ.",
                            "ref": "Id. Eq.Mag. 4.3",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg012.perseus-grc2:4.3"
                          }
                        },
                        {
                          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77153",
                          "data": {
                            "quote": "ἐκ κέρατος εἰς φάλαγγα καταστῆσαι",
                            "ref": "Id. Cyr. 8.5.15",
                            "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:8.5.perseus-grc2.15"
                          }
                        }
                      ],
                      "children": []
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "<i>corps of 8192 men,</i> = διφαλαγγαρχία, Ascl. Tact. 2.6, Arr. Tact. 10.7.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4-3",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": [
                    {
                      "label": "b",
                      "definition": "Ascl. Tact. 2.10.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4-3-0",
                      "citations": [],
                      "children": []
                    },
                    {
                      "label": "c",
                      "definition": "<i>contingent of thirty-two chariots,</i> ib. 8, Ael. Tact. 22.2.",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4-3-1",
                      "citations": [],
                      "children": []
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "label": "5",
                  "definition": "<i>sailyard,</i> = κεραία, AP 5.203 ( Mel.), OGI 674.30 ( Egypt, i A.D.), Luc. Am. 6, POxy. 2136.6 (iii A.D.).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4-4",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "6",
                  "definition": "<i>mountain-peak,</i> v.l. in h.Hom. 1.8; <i>spur,</i> τὸ κ. τοῦ ὄρους X. An. 5.6.7, cf. Lyc. 534: in pl., <i>extremities</i> of the earth, γῆς Philostr. VA 2.18 (pl.).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4-5",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77154",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "τὸ κ. τοῦ ὄρους",
                        "ref": "X. An. 5.6.7",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:5.6.perseus-grc2.7"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77155",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "γῆς",
                        "ref": "Philostr. VA 2.18",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.18"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "7",
                  "definition": "<i>extremities</i> of the uterus, Hp. Superf. 1, Gal. 7.266; of the diaphragm, Sor. 1.57.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4-6",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": [
                    {
                      "label": "b",
                      "definition": "ἁπαλὸν κ., = πόσθη, Archil. 171, cf.Neophro (?) in PLit.Lond. 77 Fr. 2.19, E. Fr. 278, AP 12.95.6 ( Mel.).",
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4-6-0",
                      "citations": [],
                      "children": []
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "label": "8",
                  "definition": "πήχεις of the lyre, χρυσόδετον κ. S. Fr. 244 (lyr.) (rather than the <i>bridge,</i> because made of <i>horn,</i> Ael.Dion. Fr. 133, Poll. 4.62).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-4-7",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-77156",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "χρυσόδετον κ.",
                        "ref": "S. Fr. 244",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc2:244"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "VI",
              "definition": "κέρατα ποιεῖν τινι to give him <i>horns,</i> cuckold him, prov. in Artem. 2.11; cf. κερασφόρος II.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-5",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "VII",
              "definition": "Luc. DMort. 1.2.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-6",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "VIII",
              "definition": "Dsc. 3.52; = οἰνάνθη, dub. in Ps.- Dsc. 3.120.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n56730-0-0-7",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "ke/ra^s",
  "type": "main"
}