{
  "headword": "καταδύω",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53956",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53956-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "definition": "",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53956-0-0",
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "I",
              "definition": "Act. pres. καταδύνω and Med. καταδύομαι: fut. -δύσομαι: aor. -εδῡσάμην, Ep. 2 and 3 sg. -δύσεο, -δύσετο:— Act., aor. 2 κατέδυν: pf. καταδέδῡκα:— <i>go down, sink, set,</i> esp. of the sun (as Hom. always in aor. 2 Act.), ἠέλιος κατέδυ Il. 1.475, etc.; ἅμα . . ἠελίῳ καταδύντι ib. 592; ἐς ἠέλιον καταδύντα Od. 10.183; ἠελίοιο -δῡομένοιο h.Merc. 197; καταδεδυκέναι τὴν [ νῆσον] κατὰ θαλάσσης Hdt. 7.235; also of ships, <i>to be sunk</i> or <i>disabled,</i> Id. 8.90, Th. 2.92, 7.34, X. HG 1.6.35, etc.; also οἱ ἱππεῖς καταδύνοντες ἐν τέλμασιν Plb. 5.47.2; κ. ὑφʼ ὕδατι <i>duck</i> under water, Batr. 89; καταδεδυκώς <i>having popped down,</i> Ar. V. 140.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53956-0-0-0",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198198",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἠέλιος κατέδυ",
                    "ref": "Il. 1.475",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.475"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198199",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "592;",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.592"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198200",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἐς ἠέλιον καταδύντα",
                    "ref": "Od. 10.183",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.183"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198201",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἠελίοιο -δῡομένοιο",
                    "ref": "h.Merc. 197",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg004.perseus-grc2:197"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198202",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "κατὰ θαλάσσης",
                    "ref": "Hdt. 7.235",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.235"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198203",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Id. 8.90,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.90"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198204",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Th. 2.92,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.92"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198205",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "7.34,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.34"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198206",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "X. HG 1.6.35, etc.; also",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:1.6.perseus-grc2.35"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198207",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "οἱ ἱππεῖς καταδύνοντες ἐν τέλμασιν",
                    "ref": "Plb. 5.47.2",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:5.47.perseus-grc2.2"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198208",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Batr. 89;",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1220.tlg001.perseus-grc2:89"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198209",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Ar. V. 140.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc2:140"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>go down, plunge into,</i> c. acc., καταδῦναι ὅμιλον Il. 10.231, etc.; κατεδύσετο πουλὺν ὅμιλον ib. 517; καταδύσεο μῶλον Ἄρηος 18.134; so μάχην, δόμον, πόλιν καταδύμεναι, 3.241, 8.375, Od. 4.246: folld. by Prep., μυῖαι καδδῦσαι ( Ep. for καταδ-) κατὰ . . ὠτειλάς Il. 19.25; σπάργανʼ ἔσω κατέδυνε h.Merc. 237; καταδυσόμεθʼ . . εἰς Ἀΐδαο δόμους we <i>shall go down</i> into . . , Od. 10.174; so καταδύνειν ἐς ὕλην Hdt. 9.37, cf. 4.76; εἰς φάραγγας, of hares, X. Cyn. 5.16; εἰς ἅπασαν [ τὴν πόλιν] Pl. R. 576e; κατὰ τῆς γῆς Hdt. 4.132; κατὰ τέφρας πολλῆς Plu. Cam. 32; of souls, εἰς βυθὸν κ. Plu. Fac.lun. 2.943d: c. dat., <i>sink into,</i> ταῖς ὁμοιοπαθείαις Metrod. Fr. 38: freq. with a notion of secrecy, <i>insinuate oneself, steal into,</i> καταδύεται εἰς τὸ ἐντὸς τῆς ψυχῆς ὅ τε ῥυθμὸς καὶ ἁρμονία Pl. R. 401d; ἡ ἀναρχία εἰς τὰς ἰδίας οἰκίας κ. ib. 562e; κ. ἡ ψῦξις ἕως πλείστου the cold <i>penetrates</i> most, Gal. 15.90, cf. 6.178.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53956-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198210",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "καταδῦναι ὅμιλον",
                        "ref": "Il. 10.231",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.231"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198211",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "517;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.517"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198212",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "καταδύσεο μῶλον Ἄρηος",
                        "ref": "18.134",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.134"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198213",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "3.241,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.241"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198214",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "8.375,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.375"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198215",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Od. 4.246: folld. by Prep.,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.246"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198216",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κατὰ . . ὠτειλάς",
                        "ref": "Il. 19.25",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.25"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198217",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "σπάργανʼ ἔσω κατέδυνε",
                        "ref": "h.Merc. 237",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg004.perseus-grc2:237"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198218",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Od. 10.174; so",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.174"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198219",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "καταδύνειν ἐς ὕλην",
                        "ref": "Hdt. 9.37",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.37"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198220",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "4.76;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.76"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198221",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "X. Cyn. 5.16;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc2:5.16"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198222",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Pl. R. 576e;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:576e"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198223",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κατὰ τῆς γῆς",
                        "ref": "Hdt. 4.132",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.132"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198224",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κατὰ τέφρας πολλῆς",
                        "ref": "Plu. Cam. 32",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg011.perseus-grc2:32"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198225",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Plu. Fac.lun. 2.943d: c. dat.,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg126.perseus-grc2:943d"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198226",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ταῖς ὁμοιοπαθείαις",
                        "ref": "",
                        "urn": ""
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198227",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "καταδύεται εἰς τὸ ἐντὸς τῆς ψυχῆς ὅ τε ῥυθμὸς καὶ ἁρμονία",
                        "ref": "Pl. R. 401d",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:401d"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198228",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "562e;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:562e"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>slink away and lie hid,</i> καταδύεσθαι ὑπὸ τῆς αἰσχύνης X. Cyr. 6.1.35, cf. D. 21.199 (so abs., <i>to be overcome with shame,</i> ἐπὶ τῇ ἀγνοίᾳ Zos. 5.40); καταδεδυκὼς ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ Pl. R. 579b; εἰς ἄπορον ὁ σοφιστὴς τόπον καταδέδυκεν Id. Sph. 239c, etc.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53956-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198229",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "καταδύεσθαι ὑπὸ τῆς αἰσχύνης",
                        "ref": "X. Cyr. 6.1.35",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:6.1.perseus-grc2.35"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198230",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "D. 21.199 (so abs.,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc2:199"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198231",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "ἐπὶ τῇ ἀγνοίᾳ",
                        "ref": "Zos. 5.40",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2687.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.40"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198232",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "καταδεδυκὼς ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ",
                        "ref": "Pl. R. 579b",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:579b"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198233",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "εἰς ἄπορον ὁ σοφιστὴς τόπον καταδέδυκεν",
                        "ref": "Id. Sph. 239c",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc2:239c"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "<i>get into, put on,</i> κατέδυ κλυτὰ τεύχεα Il. 6.504, cf. Od. 12.228; κατεδύσετο τεύχεα καλά Il. 7.103; εἵματα Mosch. 4.102.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53956-0-0-0-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198234",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κατέδυ κλυτὰ τεύχεα",
                        "ref": "Il. 6.504",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.504"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198235",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Od. 12.228;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.228"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198236",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κατεδύσετο τεύχεα καλά",
                        "ref": "Il. 7.103",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.103"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198237",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "εἵματα",
                        "ref": "Mosch. 4.102",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0035.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.102"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "<i>make to sink,</i> rare in pres., ἐμπίπτων καὶ καταδύων Pherecr. 12; ἐμὲ καταδύουσι τῷ ἄχει X. Cyr. 6.1.37: mostly in aor. 1, γαύλους καταδύσας Hdt. 6.17; in naval warfare, καταδῦσαι ναῦν <i>cut</i> it <i>down to the waterʼs edge, disable</i> it, Id. 8.87, al., Ar. Ra. 49, Th. 1.50; ἥλιον ἐν λέσχῃ κατεδύσαμεν we <i>let</i> the sun <i>go down</i> in talk, Call. Epigr. 2, cf. Aristaenet. 1.24.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53956-0-0-1",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198238",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἐμπίπτων καὶ καταδύων",
                    "ref": "Pherecr. 12",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0486.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198239",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "ἐμὲ καταδύουσι τῷ ἄχει",
                    "ref": "X. Cyr. 6.1.37",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:6.1.perseus-grc2.37"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198240",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "γαύλους καταδύσας",
                    "ref": "Hdt. 6.17",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.17"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198241",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Id. 8.87, al.,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.87"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198242",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Ar. Ra. 49,",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc2:49"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198243",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Th. 1.50;",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.50"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198244",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Call. Epigr. 2, cf.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg003.perseus-grc2:2"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198245",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Aristaenet. 1.24.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.24"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>duck,</i> τὴν κεφαλήν, in a bath, Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 10.37.13.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53956-0-0-1-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-198246",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Orib. 10.37.13.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0722.tlg001:10.37.perseus-grc2.13"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "katadu/w",
  "type": "main"
}