κατά
κατά [ κᾰτᾰ], poet. καταί acc. to A.D. Synt. 309.28, found in Compds., as καταιβάτης: Prep. with gen. or acc.:—
{ "headword": "κατά", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647", "citations": [], "senses": [ { "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0", "children": [ { "label": "•", "definition": "<i>downwards.</i>", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "A", "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-1", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "I", "definition": "<i>down from,</i> βῆ δὲ κατʼ Οὐλύμποιο καρήνων, κατʼ Ἰδαίων ὀρέων, βαλέειν κ. πέτρης, Il. 22.187, 16.677, Od. 14.399; κατʼ οὐρανοῦ εἰλήλουθας Il. 6.128; καθʼ ἵππων ἀΐξαντε ib. 232; δάκρυα . . κ. βλεφάρων χαμάδις ῥέε 17.438; ἵεις σαυτὸν κ. τοῦ τείχους Ar. V. 355; ἁλόμενοι κ. τῆς πέτρας X. An. 4.2.17; κ. τῶν πετρῶν ὦσαι Pl. Phdr. 229c; κ. κρημνῶν ῥιφέντες Id. Lg. 944a:— for κατʼ ἄκρης v. ἄκρα: Μοῖσα κ. στόματος χέε νέκταρ Theoc. 7.82 (but perh. in sense II.1).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72072", "data": { "quote": "κατʼ οὐρανοῦ εἰλήλουθας", "ref": "Il. 6.128", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.128" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72073", "data": { "quote": "δάκρυα . . κ. βλεφάρων χαμάδις ῥέε", "ref": "17.438", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.438" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72074", "data": { "quote": "ἵεις σαυτὸν κ. τοῦ τείχους", "ref": "Ar. V. 355", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc2:355" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72075", "data": { "quote": "ἁλόμενοι κ. τῆς πέτρας", "ref": "X. An. 4.2.17", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:4.2.perseus-grc2.17" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72076", "data": { "quote": "κ. τῶν πετρῶν ὦσαι", "ref": "Pl. Phdr. 229c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012.perseus-grc2:229c" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72077", "data": { "quote": "κ. κρημνῶν ῥιφέντες", "ref": "Id. Lg. 944a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc2:944a" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72078", "data": { "quote": "Μοῖσα κ. στόματος χέε νέκταρ", "ref": "Theoc. 7.82", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.82" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>downward motion,</i>", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-1-1", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "1", "definition": "<i>down upon</i> or <i>over,</i> κ. χθονὸς ὄμματα πήξας Il. 3.217; of the dying, κατὰ . . ὀφθαλμῶν κέχυτʼ ἀχλύς a cloud settled <i>upon</i> the eyes, 5.696, cf. 20.321; τὸν δὲ κατʼ ὀφθαλμῶν . . νὺξ ἐκάλυψεν 13.580; φᾶρος κὰκ κεφαλῆς εἴρυσσε <i>down over . . ,</i> Od. 8.85; [ κόπρος] κ. σπείους κέχυτο . . πολλή 9.330; ὕδωρ κ. χειρός, v. χείρ; μύρον κ. τῆς κεφαλῆς καταχέαντες Pl. R. 398a; νάρκη μου κ. τῆς χειρὸς καταχεῖται Ar. V. 713; κ. τῆς τραπέζης καταπάσας τέφραν Id. Nu. 177; ξαίνειν κ. τοῦ νώτου πολλὰς [ πληγάς] D. 19.197; ἐσκεδασμένοι κ. τῆς χώρας Plb. 1.17.10; οἱ κ. νώτου πονοῦντες Id. 3.19.7; ῥόπαλον ἤλασα κὰκ κεφαλῆς Theoc. 25.256; κ. κόρρης παίειν, = ἐπὶ κόρρης, Luc. Cat. 12, al.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-1-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72079", "data": { "quote": "κ. χθονὸς ὄμματα πήξας", "ref": "Il. 3.217", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.217" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72080", "data": { "quote": "τὸν δὲ κατʼ ὀφθαλμῶν . . νὺξ ἐκάλυψεν", "ref": "13.580", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.580" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72081", "data": { "quote": "κ. σπείους κέχυτο . . πολλή", "ref": "9.330", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.330" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72082", "data": { "quote": "νάρκη μου κ. τῆς χειρὸς καταχεῖται", "ref": "Ar. V. 713", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc2:713" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72083", "data": { "quote": "κ. τῆς τραπέζης καταπάσας τέφραν", "ref": "Id. Nu. 177", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:177" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72084", "data": { "quote": "ἐσκεδασμένοι κ. τῆς χώρας", "ref": "Plb. 1.17.10", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:1.17.perseus-grc2.10" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72085", "data": { "quote": "οἱ κ. νώτου πονοῦντες", "ref": "Id. 3.19.7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:3.19.perseus-grc2.7" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72086", "data": { "quote": "ῥόπαλον ἤλασα κὰκ κεφαλῆς", "ref": "Theoc. 25.256", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc2:25.256" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>along, upon,</i> πίπτειν κατʼ [ εὐθείας] Archim. Sph.Cyl. 1 Def. 2; αἱ γωνίαι κ. κύκλων περιφερειῶν ἐνεχθήσονται will move <i>on . . ,</i> ib. 1.23, al., cf. Aristarch.Sam. 1.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-1-1-0-0", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>down into,</i> νέκταρ στάξε κ. ῥινῶν Il. 19.39; of a dart, κ. γαίης ᾤχετο 13.504, etc.; ἔθηκε κατʼ ὄχθης μείλινον ἔγχος 21.172; ψυχὴ κ. χθονὸς ᾤχετο 23.100; κ. γᾶς <i>under</i>ground, Pi. O. 2.59; κατʼ ὕδατος <i>under</i> water, Hdt. 2.149; [ ποταμὸς] δὺς κ. τῆς γῆς Pl. Phd. 113c, cf. Ti. 25d; κ. γῆς σύμεναι A. Eu. 1007 (anap.); κ. χθονὸς κρύψαι to bury. S. Ant. 24; ὁ κ. γῆς one dead and buried, X. Cyr. 4.6.5; οἱ κ. χθονὸς θεοί A. Pers. 689, etc.; θεοὶ<οἱ> κ. γᾶς Id. Ch. 475 (lyr.), etc.; so κ. θαλάσσης ἀφανίζεσθαι, καταδεδυκέναι, Hdt. 7.6, 235; also βᾶτε κατʼ ἀντιθύρων go <i>down by</i> or <i>through . . ,</i> S. El. 1433.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-1-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72087", "data": { "quote": "νέκταρ στάξε κ. ῥινῶν", "ref": "Il. 19.39", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.39" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72088", "data": { "quote": "κ. γαίης ᾤχετο", "ref": "13.504", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.504" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72089", "data": { "quote": "ἔθηκε κατʼ ὄχθης μείλινον ἔγχος", "ref": "21.172", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.172" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72090", "data": { "quote": "ψυχὴ κ. χθονὸς ᾤχετο", "ref": "23.100", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.100" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72091", "data": { "quote": "δὺς κ. τῆς γῆς", "ref": "Pl. Phd. 113c", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:113c" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72092", "data": { "quote": "κ. γῆς σύμεναι", "ref": "A. Eu. 1007", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc2:1007" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72093", "data": { "quote": "οἱ κ. χθονὸς θεοί", "ref": "A. Pers. 689", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:689" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72094", "data": { "quote": "θεοὶ<οἱ> κ. γᾶς", "ref": "Id. Ch. 475", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:475" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>towards</i> a point, τοξεύειν κ. σκοποῦ to shoot <i>at,</i> Hdn. 6.7.8; κατʼ ἰχνῶν τινος ὁδεύειν Luc. Rh.Pr. 9.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-1-1-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72095", "data": { "quote": "κατʼ ἰχνῶν τινος ὁδεύειν", "ref": "Luc. Rh.Pr. 9", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg037.perseus-grc2:9" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "4", "definition": "<i>by,</i> καθʼ ἡμῶν ὀμνύναι D. 29.26, cf. 54.38; ἐπιορκήσασα κ. τῶν παίδων Lys. 32.13; esp. of the victims, etc., <i>over</i> which the oath is taken, ὀμνυόντων τὸν ἐπιχώριον ὅρκον καθʼ ἱερῶν τελείων Foed. ap. Th. 5.47, cf. Arist. Ath. 29.5, Foed.Delph.Pell. 1A 9, etc.; κ. τῶν νικητηρίων εὐξάμενοι D. Ep. 1.16; also κατʼ ἐξωλείας ὀμνύναι to imprecate destruction on oneself, Id. 21.119; κατʼ ἐξ. ἐπιορκεῖν Id. 57.22.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-1-1-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72096", "data": { "quote": "καθʼ ἡμῶν ὀμνύναι", "ref": "D. 29.26", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg029.perseus-grc2:26" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72097", "data": { "quote": "ἐπιορκήσασα κ. τῶν παίδων", "ref": "Lys. 32.13", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg032.perseus-grc2:13" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72098", "data": { "quote": "κ. τῶν νικητηρίων εὐξάμενοι", "ref": "D. Ep. 1.16", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg063.perseus-grc2:1.16" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72099", "data": { "quote": "κατʼ ἐξ. ἐπιορκεῖν", "ref": "Id. 57.22", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg057.perseus-grc2:22" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "b", "definition": "<i>towards,</i> i.e. make a vow of offering . . , κ. χιλίων εὐχὴν ποιήσασθαι χιμάρων Ar. Eq. 660.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-1-1-3-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72100", "data": { "quote": "κ. χιλίων εὐχὴν ποιήσασθαι χιμάρων", "ref": "Ar. Eq. 660", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc2:660" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "5", "definition": "<i>against,</i> A. Ch. 221, S. Aj. 304, etc.; κ. πάντων φύεσθαι D. 18.19; esp. of judges giving sentence <i>against</i> a person, A. Th. 198, S. Aj. 449, etc.; ψεύδεσθαι κατά τινος Lys. 22.7; λέγειν κατά τινος κακά S. Ph. 65, cf. X. HG 1.5.2, etc.; of speeches, [ λόγος] κ. Μειδίου, etc. (opp. πρὸς Λεπτίνην, in reply to L.); δῶρα εἰληφέναι κατά τινος Din. 3.6, cf. 18.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-1-1-4", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72101", "data": { "quote": "κ. πάντων φύεσθαι", "ref": "D. 18.19", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:19" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72102", "data": { "quote": "ψεύδεσθαι κατά τινος", "ref": "Lys. 22.7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg022.perseus-grc2:7" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72103", "data": { "quote": "λέγειν κατά τινος κακά", "ref": "S. Ph. 65", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc2:65" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72104", "data": { "quote": "δῶρα εἰληφέναι κατά τινος", "ref": "Din. 3.6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0029.tlg003.perseus-grc2:6" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "6", "definition": "<i>for,</i> μισθοῦν κ. εἴκοσι ἐτῶν IG 1(2).94.37; κ. βίου <i>for</i> life, Tab.Heracl. 1.50; κὰπ παντὸς χρόνοι IG 9(2).517.20 ( Larissa) (but κ. παντὸς τοῦ χρόνου σκέψασθε D. 22.72 falls under 7); κ. παντὸς τοῦ αἰῶνος ἀείμνηστον Lycurg. 7.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-1-1-5", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72105", "data": { "quote": "μισθοῦν κ. εἴκοσι ἐτῶν", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72106", "data": { "quote": "κὰπ παντὸς χρόνοι", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72107", "data": { "quote": "κ. παντὸς τοῦ χρόνου σκέψασθε", "ref": "D. 22.72", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg022.perseus-grc2:72" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72108", "data": { "quote": "κ. παντὸς τοῦ αἰῶνος ἀείμνηστον", "ref": "Lycurg. 7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0034.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "7", "definition": "<i>in respect of, concerning,</i> μὴ κατʼ ἀνθρώπων σκόπει μόνον τοῦτο Pl. Phd. 70d; κ. τῶν ἄλλων τεχνῶν τοιαῦτα εὑρήσομεν Id. Sph. 253b; οἱ κ. Δημοσθένους ἔπαινοι praises <i>bestowed on</i> D., Aeschin. 3.50; ἐρεῖν or λέγειν κατά τινος to say <i>of</i> one, Pl. Ap. 37b, Prt. 323b, etc.; εἰ κ. θηλείας φαίης A.D. Synt. 198.10; εἴπερ ἕν γέ τι ζητεῖς κ. πάντων Pl. Men. 73d, cf. 74b; ὅπερ εἴρηται καθόλου κ. πασῶν τῶν πολιτειῶν Arist. Pol. 1307b2; freq. in the Logic of Arist., κατά τινος λέγεσθαι or κατηγορεῖσθαι to be predicated <i>of . . ,</i> Int. 16b10, Cat. 1b10, etc.; καταφῆσαί (or ἀποφῆσαί) τι κατά τινος to affirm (or deny) <i>of . . ,</i> Metaph. 1007b21; so κ. τινὸς ὑπάρχειν Int. 16b13: and in Adv. καθόλου (q.v.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-1-1-6", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72109", "data": { "quote": "μὴ κατʼ ἀνθρώπων σκόπει μόνον τοῦτο", "ref": "Pl. Phd. 70d", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:70d" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72110", "data": { "quote": "κ. τῶν ἄλλων τεχνῶν τοιαῦτα εὑρήσομεν", "ref": "Id. Sph. 253b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc2:253b" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72111", "data": { "quote": "εἰ κ. θηλείας φαίης", "ref": "A.D. Synt. 198.10", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004.perseus-grc2:198.10" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72112", "data": { "quote": "εἴπερ ἕν γέ τι ζητεῖς κ. πάντων", "ref": "Pl. Men. 73d", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg024.perseus-grc2:73d" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72113", "data": { "quote": "ὅπερ εἴρηται καθόλου κ. πασῶν τῶν πολιτειῶν", "ref": "Arist. Pol. 1307b2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1307b.perseus-grc2.2" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72114", "data": { "quote": "κ. τινὸς ὑπάρχειν", "ref": "Int. 16b13", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg017:16b.perseus-grc2.13" } } ], "children": [] } ] } ] }, { "label": "B", "definition": "", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "I", "definition": "<i>downwards,</i> κ. ῥόον <i>down</i> stream, Od. 14.254, Il. 12.33; opp. ἀνὰ τὸν ποταμόν, Hdt. 2.96; κ. τὸν ποταμόν, κ. τὸ ὑδάτιον, Id. 1.194, Pl. Phdr. 229a; κατʼ οὖρον ἰέναι, ῥεῖν, <i>down</i> ( i.e. <i>with</i>) the wind, A. Th. 690, S. Tr. 468; κ. πνεῦμα, κατʼ ἄνεμον ἵστασθαι <i>to leeward,</i> Arist. HA 535a19, 560b13, Dsc. 4.153.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-0", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>on, over, throughout</i> a space, freq. in Hom., καθʼ Ἑλλάδα καὶ μέσον Ἄργος Od. 1.344; κατʼ Ἀχαΐδα, κ. Τροίην, Il. 11.770, 9.329; κατʼ ἠερόεντα κέλευθα Od. 20.64; κ. πόντον, κῦμα, ὕλην, Il. 4.276, 6.136, 3.151; κ. πτόλιν Od. 2.383; κ. ἄστυ, οἶκον, Il. 18.286, 6.56; κ. ὅμιλον, στρατόν, 3.36, 1.229; κ. κλισίας τε νέας τε ib. 487; πόλεμον κάτα δακρυόεντα 17.512; κ. ὑσμίνην, μόθον, κλόνον, 5.84, 18.159, 16.331; τὸ ὕδωρ κ. τοὺς ταφροὺς ἐχώρει X. Cyr. 7.5.16, etc. (in later Gr. of motion <i>to</i> a place, κ. τὴν Ἰταλίαν Zos. 3.1); καθʼ Ἑλλάδα A. Ag. 578; κ. πτόλιν Id. Th. 6; αἱ σκηναὶ αἱ κ. τὴν ἀγοράν D. 18.169; τὰ κατʼ ἀγροὺς Διονύσια Aeschin. 1.157, etc.; κ. τὸ προάστιον Hdt. 3.54; τύμβον κατʼ αὐτόν A. Th. 528, cf. Supp. 869 (lyr.): Geom., <i>at</i> a point, Euc. 1.1, al.; τέμνειν [ σφαῖραν] κ. κύκλον <i>in</i> a circle, Archim. Aren. 1.17; also, <i>in the region of,</i> οἱ κ. τὸν ἥλιον γινόμενοι ἀστέρες Gem. 12.7: freq. in Hom. in describing the place of a wound, βαλεῖν κ. στῆθος, γαστέρα, etc., Il. 11.108, 16.465, al.; νύξε κ. δεξιὸν ὦμον 5.46; οὔτασε κατʼ ἰσχίον 11.339; so βαλεῖν κατʼ ἀσπίδα, κ. ζωστῆρα, 5.537, 615; βέλος κ. καίριον ἦλθεν struck <i>upon</i> a vital part, v.l. in 11.439: metaph., ἄχος κ. φρένα τύψε 19.125: generally, κ. φρένα καὶ κατὰ θυμόν <i>in</i> heart and soul, 4.163, al.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-0-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72115", "data": { "quote": "καθʼ Ἑλλάδα καὶ μέσον Ἄργος", "ref": "Od. 1.344", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.344" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72116", "data": { "quote": "κατʼ ἠερόεντα κέλευθα", "ref": "Od. 20.64", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.64" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72117", "data": { "quote": "κ. πτόλιν", "ref": "Od. 2.383", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.383" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72118", "data": { "quote": "πόλεμον κάτα δακρυόεντα", "ref": "17.512", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.512" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72119", "data": { "quote": "τὸ ὕδωρ κ. τοὺς ταφροὺς ἐχώρει", "ref": "X. Cyr. 7.5.16", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:7.5.perseus-grc2.16" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72120", "data": { "quote": "κ. τὴν Ἰταλίαν", "ref": "Zos. 3.1", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2687.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.1" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72121", "data": { "quote": "καθʼ Ἑλλάδα", "ref": "A. Ag. 578", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:578" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72122", "data": { "quote": "κ. πτόλιν", "ref": "Id. Th. 6", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:6" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72123", "data": { "quote": "αἱ σκηναὶ αἱ κ. τὴν ἀγοράν", "ref": "D. 18.169", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc2:169" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72124", "data": { "quote": "τὰ κατʼ ἀγροὺς Διονύσια", "ref": "Aeschin. 1.157", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg001.perseus-grc2:157" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72125", "data": { "quote": "κ. τὸ προάστιον", "ref": "Hdt. 3.54", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.54" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72126", "data": { "quote": "τύμβον κατʼ αὐτόν", "ref": "A. Th. 528", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:528" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72127", "data": { "quote": "οἱ κ. τὸν ἥλιον γινόμενοι ἀστέρες", "ref": "Gem. 12.7", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1383.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.7" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72128", "data": { "quote": "νύξε κ. δεξιὸν ὦμον", "ref": "5.46", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.46" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72129", "data": { "quote": "οὔτασε κατʼ ἰσχίον", "ref": "11.339", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.339" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72130", "data": { "quote": "ἄχος κ. φρένα τύψε", "ref": "19.125", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.125" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>opposite, over against,</i> κ. Σινώπην πόλιν Hdt. 1.76, cf. 2.148, Th. 2.30, etc.; ἀνὴρ κατʼ ἄνδρα A. Th. 505; μολὼν . . μοι κ. στόμα Id. Ch. 573; κατʼ ὀφθαλμούς τινος LXX 2 Ki. 12.11; οἱ μὲν Ἀθηναῖοι κ. Λακεδαιμονίους ἐγένοντο X. HG 4.2.18; κατʼ Ἀχαιοὺς ἀντετάχθησαν ibid.; ἐν συμποσίῳ . . , περίμενε, μέχρις ἂν γένηται κατὰ σέ Epict. Ench. 15, cf. D.L. 7.108.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-0-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72131", "data": { "quote": "κ. Σινώπην πόλιν", "ref": "Hdt. 1.76", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.76" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72132", "data": { "quote": "ἀνὴρ κατʼ ἄνδρα", "ref": "A. Th. 505", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:505" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72133", "data": { "quote": "μολὼν . . μοι κ. στόμα", "ref": "Id. Ch. 573", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc2:573" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72134", "data": { "quote": "κατʼ ὀφθαλμούς τινος", "ref": "LXX 2 Ki. 12.11", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg012.perseus-grc2:12.11" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72135", "data": { "quote": "οἱ μὲν Ἀθηναῖοι κ. Λακεδαιμονίους ἐγένοντο", "ref": "X. HG 4.2.18", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001:4.2.perseus-grc2.18" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72136", "data": { "quote": "ἐν συμποσίῳ . . , περίμενε, μέχρις ἂν γένηται κατὰ σέ", "ref": "Epict. Ench. 15", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0557.tlg002.perseus-grc2:15" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>distributively,</i> of a whole divided into parts, κρῖνʼ ἄνδρας κ. φῦλα, κ. φρήτρας <i>by</i> tribes, <i>by</i> clans, Il. 2.362; κ. σφέας μαχέονται <i>by</i> themselves, <i>separately,</i> ib. 366, cf. Th. 4.64; ἐσκήνουν κ. τάξεις X. Cyr. 2.1.25; αὐτὴ καθʼ αὑτήν A. Pr. 1013; κ. κώμας κατοικημένοι <i>in separate</i> villages, Hdt. 1.96; κατʼ ἑωυτοὺς ἕκαστοι ἐτράποντο each <i>to his own</i> home, Id. 5.15; κ. πόλεις ἀποπλεῦσαι, διαλυθῆναι, Th. 1.89, 3.1: στρατιὰ κ. ἕνδεκα μέρη κεκοσμημένη Pl. Phdr. 247a; later οἱ κατʼ ἄνδρα λόγοι PLond. 2.259.72 (i A. D.), cf. D.Chr. 32.6, etc.; ἡ κατʼ οἰκίαν ἀπογραφή PLond. 3.904.20 (ii A.D.), etc.; κατʼ ἔπος word <i>by</i> word, Ar. Ra. 802; κατʼ ὄνομα <i>individually,</i> 3 Ep.Jo. 15, etc.; παῖδα κ. κρήνην <i>at each</i> fount a boy, Lyr.Alex.Adesp. 37.13, cf. POxy 2108.9 (iii A.D.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72137", "data": { "quote": "ἐσκήνουν κ. τάξεις", "ref": "X. Cyr. 2.1.25", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007:2.1.perseus-grc2.25" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72138", "data": { "quote": "αὐτὴ καθʼ αὑτήν", "ref": "A. Pr. 1013", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1013" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72139", "data": { "quote": "στρατιὰ κ. ἕνδεκα μέρη κεκοσμημένη", "ref": "Pl. Phdr. 247a", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012.perseus-grc2:247a" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72140", "data": { "quote": "οἱ κατʼ ἄνδρα λόγοι", "ref": "PLond. 2.259.72", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Lond.:2:259.perseus-grc2:72" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72141", "data": { "quote": "ἡ κατʼ οἰκίαν ἀπογραφή", "ref": "PLond. 3.904.20", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Lond.:3:904.perseus-grc2:20" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "καθʼ ἡμέραν, κατʼ ἦμαρ, day <i>by</i> day, daily, v. ἡμέρα III; καθʼ ἑνιαυτόν, κατʼ ἔτος, Test.Epict. 6.24, Ev.Luc. 2.41, etc.; κ. μῆνα POxy. 275.18 (i A.D.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-1-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72142", "data": { "quote": "κ. μῆνα", "ref": "POxy. 275.18", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Oxy.:275.perseus-grc2.18" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>by</i> so many <i>at a time,</i> καθʼ ἕνα one <i>at a time, individually,</i> Hdt. 7.104 (later τὸ καθʼ ἕν <i>detailed list,</i> PTeb. 47.34 (ii B.C.), etc.); κ. μίαν τε καὶ δύο <i>by</i> ones and twos, Hdt. 4.113; δύο μνέαι τεταγμέναι κατʼ ἄνδρα αἰχμάλωτον ἕκαστον Id. 6.79; ἐκ τῶν συμμάχων ἐξελέγετο κατʼ ὀλίγους Id. 8.113; κ. τὰς πέντε καὶ εἴκοσι μνᾶς πεντακοσίας δραχμὰς εἰσφέρειν to pay 500 drachmae <i>on every</i> 25 minae, D. 27.7; κ. διακοσίας καὶ τριακοσίας ὁμοῦ τι τάλαντον διακεχρημένον <i>in separate sums of</i> 200 and 300 drachmae, Id. 27.11; of ships, κ. μίαν (sc. ναῦν) <i>in column,</i> Th. 2.90; κ. μίαν ναῦν ἐπιτάττειν Plb. 1.26.12, cf. Th. 2.84: Geom., μετρεῖν, μετρεισθαι κατά . . , measure, be measured a certain number of times, Euc. 7 Def. 8,9, al.; μετρεῖν κ. τὰς ἐν τῷ Β μονάδας <i>as many times as</i> there are units in B, Id. 7.16.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-1-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72143", "data": { "quote": "τὸ καθʼ ἕν", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72144", "data": { "quote": "δύο μνέαι τεταγμέναι κατʼ ἄνδρα αἰχμάλωτον ἕκαστον", "ref": "Id. 6.79", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.79" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72145", "data": { "quote": "ἐκ τῶν συμμάχων ἐξελέγετο κατʼ ὀλίγους", "ref": "Id. 8.113", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.113" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72146", "data": { "quote": "κ. μίαν ναῦν ἐπιτάττειν", "ref": "Plb. 1.26.12", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:1.26.perseus-grc2.12" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>towards</i> an object or purpose, πλεῖν κ. πρῆξιν <i>on</i> a business, <i>for</i> or <i>after</i> a matter, Od. 3.72, 9.253; πλάζεσθαι κ. ληΐδα to rove <i>in search of</i> booty, 3.106; κ. ληΐην ἐκπλῶσαι Hdt. 2.152; ἔβη κ. δαῖτα Il. 1.424; ἐπιδημεῖν κατʼ ἐμπορίαν IG 2(2).141.32, cf. Arist. Ath. 11.1; κ. χρέος τινὸς ἐλθεῖν come to seek his help, consult him, Od. 11.479, etc.; ἵεται κ. τὴν φωνήν Hdt. 2.70; κ. θέαν ἥκειν to have come <i>for the purpose of</i> seeing, Th. 6.31; κ. πλοῦν ἤδη ὤν Id. 7.31; καθʼ ἁρπαγὴν ἐσκεδασμένοι X. An. 3.5.2; κ. τί; <i>for</i> what purpose? why? Ar. Nu. 239.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-2", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72147", "data": { "quote": "ληΐην ἐκπλῶσαι", "ref": "Hdt. 2.152", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.152" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72148", "data": { "quote": "ἔβη κ. δαῖτα", "ref": "Il. 1.424", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.424" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72149", "data": { "quote": "ἐπιδημεῖν κατʼ ἐμπορίαν", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72150", "data": { "quote": "ἵεται κ. τὴν φωνήν", "ref": "Hdt. 2.70", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.70" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72151", "data": { "quote": "κ. πλοῦν ἤδη ὤν", "ref": "Id. 7.31", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.31" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72152", "data": { "quote": "καθʼ ἁρπαγὴν ἐσκεδασμένοι", "ref": "X. An. 3.5.2", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:3.5.perseus-grc2.2" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "κ. πόδας τινὸς ἐλαύνειν Hdt. 9.89; simply κ. τινά <i>after</i> him, Id. 1.84; ἰέναι κ. τοὺς ἄλλους Id. 9.53; κατʼ ἴχνος <i>on</i> the track, S. Aj. 32, A. Ag. 695 (lyr.); ὥσπερ κατʼ ἴχνη κ. τὰ νῦν εἰρημένα ζῆν Pl. Phd. 115b.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-2-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72153", "data": { "quote": "κ. πόδας τινὸς ἐλαύνειν", "ref": "Hdt. 9.89", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.89" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72154", "data": { "quote": "ἰέναι κ. τοὺς ἄλλους", "ref": "Id. 9.53", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.53" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72155", "data": { "quote": "ὥσπερ κατʼ ἴχνη κ. τὰ νῦν εἰρημένα ζῆν", "ref": "Pl. Phd. 115b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc2:115b" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "κ. κάθετον <i>in the same</i> vertical line, Archim. Quadr. 6; κατʼ εὐθεῖάν τινι <i>in the same</i> straight line with . . , Papp. 58.7.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-2-1", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "IV", "definition": "<i>in accordance with,</i> κ. θυμόν Il. 1.136; καθʼ ἡμέτερον νόον <i>after</i> our liking, 9.108; κ. νόον πρήξωμεν Hdt. 4.97; κ. μοῖραν <i>as is</i> meet and right, Il. 1.286; κατʼ αἶσαν, κ. κόσμον, 10.445, 472; κ. νόμον Hes. Th. 417; κὰν νόμον Pi. O. 8.78; κ. τοὺς νόμους IG 2(2).1227.15; αἰτίαν καθʼ ἥντινα <i>for</i> what cause, A. Pr. 228; κατʼ ἔχθραν, κ. φθόνον, <i>for</i> ( i.e. <i>because of</i>) hatred, envy, Id. Supp. 336, Eu. 686; καθʼ ἡδονήν τι δρᾶν, ποιεῖν, do <i>as</i> one pleases, Th. 2.37, 53; κ. τὸ ἔχθος τὸ Θεσσαλῶν Hdt. 8.30, cf. 9.38; κ. φιλίαν, κατʼ ἔχθος, Th. 1.60, 103, etc.; κατʼ ἄλλο μὲν οὐδέν, ὅτι δέ . . <i>for</i> no other <i>reason</i> but that . . , Pl. Phdr. 229d; κ. δύναμιν <i>to the best of</i> oneʼs power, Hdt. 3.142, etc. ( κὰδ δ. Hes. Op. 336); κ. τρόπον διοικεῖν arrange <i>suitably,</i> Isoc. 2.6, al.; κατʼ εὐνοίην <i>with</i> goodwill, Hdt. 6.108; κ. τὰ παρηγγελμένα X. An. 2.2.8, etc.; in quotations, <i>according to,</i> κατʼ Αἰσχύλον Ar. Th. 134; κ. Πίνδαρον Pl. Phdr. 227b, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-3", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72156", "data": { "quote": "κ. θυμόν", "ref": "Il. 1.136", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.136" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72157", "data": { "quote": "κ. νόον πρήξωμεν", "ref": "Hdt. 4.97", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.97" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72158", "data": { "quote": "κ. νόμον", "ref": "Hes. Th. 417", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc2:417" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72159", "data": { "quote": "κὰν νόμον", "ref": "Pi. O. 8.78", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.78" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72160", "data": { "quote": "κ. τοὺς νόμους", "ref": "", "urn": "" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72161", "data": { "quote": "κ. τὸ ἔχθος τὸ Θεσσαλῶν", "ref": "Hdt. 8.30", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.30" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72162", "data": { "quote": "κ. τὰ παρηγγελμένα", "ref": "X. An. 2.2.8", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:2.2.perseus-grc2.8" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72163", "data": { "quote": "κατʼ Αἰσχύλον", "ref": "Ar. Th. 134", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc2:134" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72164", "data": { "quote": "κ. Πίνδαρον", "ref": "Pl. Phdr. 227b", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012.perseus-grc2:227b" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>in relation to, concerning,</i> τὰ κατʼ ἀνθρώπους = τὰ ἀνθρώπινα, A. Eu. 930, 310; τὰ κ. τὸν Τέλλον Hdt. 1.31; τὰ κ. τὴν Κύρου τελευτήν ib. 214; τὰ κ. πόλεμον <i>military</i> matters, Aeschin. 1.181; αἱ κ. τὴν πόλιν οἰκονομίαι (opp. αἱ πολεμικαὶ πράξεις) the management of <i>public</i> affairs, Din. 1.97; τὰ κ. τὰς θυσίας SIG 506.7 ( Delph., iii B.C.); so τὸ κατʼ ὑμέας <i>as far as concerns</i> you, Hdt. 7.158; τὸ κατʼ ἐμέ <i>as far as</i> I <i>am concerned,</i> D. 18.247; κ. τοῦτο <i>in</i> this <i>respect,</i> Hdt. 5.3, etc.; κ. ταὐτά <i>in</i> the same <i>way,</i> Id. 2.20; καθʼ ὅτι <i>so far as,</i> Th. 1.82, etc.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-3-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72165", "data": { "quote": "τὰ κ. τὸν Τέλλον", "ref": "Hdt. 1.31", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.31" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72166", "data": { "quote": "τὰ κ. τὰς θυσίας", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "<i>corresponding with, after the fashion of,</i> κρομύοιο λοπὸν κ. <i>like</i> the coat of an onion, dub. in Od. 19.233; μέλος κ. Φοίνισσαν ἐμπολὰν πέμπεται Pi. P. 2.67; κ. Μιθραδάτην <i>answering to the description of</i> him, Hdt. 1.121; τὴν ἰδέαν κ. πνιγέα <i>like</i> an oven in appearance, Ar. Av. 1001; κηδεῦσαι καθʼ ἑαυτόν to marry <i>in</i> oneʼs own <i>rank</i> of life, A. Pr. 890; οὐ κατʼ ἄνθρωπον φρονεῖν Id. Th. 425; λέγω κατʼ ἄνδρα, μὴ θεόν, σέβειν ἐμέ Id. Ag. 925; οὐ κατὰ σέ none <i>of</i> your <i>sort,</i> Chionid. 1 (but ἵνα προσείπω σε κατὰ σέ to address you <i>in</i> your own <i>style,</i> Pl. Grg. 467c); τὸ κατʼ ἐμὲ καὶ οὐ κατʼ ἐμέ Arr. Epict. 1.28.5; οὐ κ. τὰς Μειδίου λῃτουργίας D. 21.169; ἡ βασιλεία κ. τὴν ἀριστοκρατίαν ἐστί Arist. Pol. 1310b3: freq. after a Comp., μέζων ἢ κατʼ ἀνθρώπων φύσιν Hdt. 8.38, cf. Pl. Ap. 20e, etc.; μείζω ἢ κ. δάκρυα too great for tears, Th. 7.75; ἤθεα βαθύτερα ἢ κ. Θρήϊκας morerefined than <i>was common among</i> the Thracians, Hdt. 4.95.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-3-1", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72167", "data": { "quote": "μέλος κ. Φοίνισσαν ἐμπολὰν πέμπεται", "ref": "Pi. P. 2.67", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.67" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72168", "data": { "quote": "οὐ κατʼ ἄνθρωπον φρονεῖν", "ref": "Id. Th. 425", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc2:425" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72169", "data": { "quote": "λέγω κατʼ ἄνδρα, μὴ θεόν, σέβειν ἐμέ", "ref": "Id. Ag. 925", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc2:925" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72170", "data": { "quote": "τὸ κατʼ ἐμὲ καὶ οὐ κατʼ ἐμέ", "ref": "Arr. Epict. 1.28.5", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0557.tlg001:1.28.perseus-grc2.5" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72171", "data": { "quote": "οὐ κ. τὰς Μειδίου λῃτουργίας", "ref": "D. 21.169", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc2:169" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72172", "data": { "quote": "ἡ βασιλεία κ. τὴν ἀριστοκρατίαν ἐστί", "ref": "Arist. Pol. 1310b3", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035:1310b.perseus-grc2.3" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72173", "data": { "quote": "μέζων ἢ κατʼ ἀνθρώπων φύσιν", "ref": "Hdt. 8.38", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.38" } } ], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "V", "definition": "<i>by the favour of</i> a god, etc., κ. δαίμονα Pi. O. 9.28, cf. P. 8.68; κ. θεῖον Ar. Eq. 147 codd. ( κ. θεὸν Cobet); κ. τύχην τινά D. 48.24.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-4", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72174", "data": { "quote": "κ. δαίμονα", "ref": "Pi. O. 9.28", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.28" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72175", "data": { "quote": "κ. θεῖον", "ref": "Ar. Eq. 147", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc2:147" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72176", "data": { "quote": "κ. τύχην τινά", "ref": "D. 48.24", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg048.perseus-grc2:24" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "VI", "definition": "<i>nearly, about,</i> κ. χίλια ἑξακόσια ἔτεα 1600 years <i>more or less,</i> Hdt. 2.145, cf. 6.44, al.; κατʼ οὐδέν <i>next to</i> nothing, Pl. Plt. 302b.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-5", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72177", "data": { "quote": "κ. χίλια ἑξακόσια ἔτεα 1600", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "VII", "definition": "<i>during</i> or <i>in the course of</i> a period, κ. τὸν πόλεμον Hdt. 7.137; καθʼ ἡμέραν, κατʼ ἦμαρ, <i>by</i> day, A. Ch. 818, Ag. 668; κατʼ εὐφρόνην Id. Pers. 221; κ. χειμῶνα, κ. θερείαν, PLille 1r14 (iii B.C.), PTeb. 27.60 (ii B.C.).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-6", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72178", "data": { "quote": "κ. τὸν πόλεμον", "ref": "Hdt. 7.137", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.137" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72179", "data": { "quote": "κατʼ εὐφρόνην", "ref": "Id. Pers. 221", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc2:221" } } ], "children": [ { "label": "2", "definition": "<i>about,</i> κ. τὸν αὐτὸν τοῦτον χρόνον Hdt. 3.131, etc.; κ. τοὺς θανάτους τῶν βασιλέων Id. 6.58; esp. with names of persons, κ. Ἄμασιν βασιλεύοντα <i>about the time of</i> Amasis, Id. 2.134; κ. τὸν κ. Κροῖσον χρόνον Id. 1.67; οἱ κατʼ ἐκεῖνον (sc. τὸν Ἀλκιβιάδην) ὑμέτεροι πρόγονοι D. 21.146 (v.l. κατʼ ἐκ. τὸν χρόνον) ; κ. τοὺς Ἡρακλείδας X. Lac. 10.8; οἱ καθʼ ἑαυτοὺς ἄνθρωποι their contemporaries, Id. Mem. 3.5.10.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-6-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72180", "data": { "quote": "κ. τὸν αὐτὸν τοῦτον χρόνον", "ref": "Hdt. 3.131", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.131" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72181", "data": { "quote": "κ. τοὺς θανάτους τῶν βασιλέων", "ref": "Id. 6.58", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.58" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72182", "data": { "quote": "κ. τὸν κ. Κροῖσον χρόνον", "ref": "Id. 1.67", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.67" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72183", "data": { "quote": "ὑμέτεροι πρόγονοι", "ref": "D. 21.146", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc2:146" } }, { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72184", "data": { "quote": "; κ. τοὺς Ἡρακλείδας", "ref": "X. Lac. 10.8", "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg010.perseus-grc2:10.8" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "3", "definition": "καθʼ ἕτος <i>this</i> year, SIG 284.24 ( Erythrae, iv B.C.), OGI 458.64 ( i B.C. /iA.D.), CIG 3641b5,38 ( Lampsacus).", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-6-1", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "VIII", "definition": "Subst., κατʼ ἡσυχίην, κ. τάχος, = ἡσύχως, ταχέως, Hdt. 1.9, 7.178; κ. κράτος <i>by</i> force, X. HG 2.1.19, etc.; κ. μέρος <i>partially,</i> Arist. Po. 1456a16; <i>individually, severally,</i> Pl. Tht. 157b, Lg. 835a; κ. φύσιν <i>naturally,</i> Hdt. 2.38, Pl. R. 428e; κ. τὴν τέχνην <i>skilfully,</i> Luc. Dear.Iud. [DDeor. 20.]7; οὔτʼ ἐμοὶ λέγειν καθʼ ἡδονήν [ ἐστι] it is not <i>pleasant</i> for me to tell you, A. Pr. 263.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-2-7", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] }, { "label": "C", "definition": "κατά may follow both its cases, and is then written with anastr. κάτα, as Il. 20.221, etc.; so also in tmesi, when it follows its Verb, 17.91.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-3", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "D", "definition": "<i>downwards, from above, down,</i> freq. in Hom.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-4", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "E", "definition": "κατά in COMPOS.,", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-5", "citations": [], "children": [ { "label": "I", "definition": "<i>downwards, down,</i> as in καταβαίνω, καταβάλλω, κατάκειμαι, καταπέμπω, καταπίπτω, καταπλέω 1.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-5-0", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72185", "data": { "quote": "καταβαίνω, καταβάλλω, κατάκειμαι, καταπέμπω, καταπίπτω, καταπλέω 1", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "II", "definition": "<i>in answer to, in accordance with,</i> as in κατᾴδω ( <i>occino</i>), καταινέω, καταθύμιος.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-5-1", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "III", "definition": "<i>against,</i> in hostile sense (cf. A.II.5), as in καταγιγνώσκω, κατακρίνω, καταψηφίζομαι: more rarely with a Subst., as καταδίκη.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-5-2", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "IV", "definition": "<i>back, back again,</i> as in κάτειμι, καταπορεύομαι, καταπλέω II.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-5-3", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "V", "definition": "κατακόπτω, κατακτείνω, καταφαγεῖν, etc.; also with Substs. and Adjs., as in κατάδηλος, κάτοξος.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-5-4", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "VI", "definition": "<i>be-,</i> as in καταθρηνέω <i>be</i>wail.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-5-5", "citations": [], "children": [] }, { "label": "VII", "definition": "<i>waste</i> or <i>consumption,</i> as in καταλειτουργέω, καθιπποτροφέω, καταζευγοτροφέω: and generally in a <i>disparaging</i> sense, as in καταγιγνώσκω 1.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-5-6", "citations": [ { "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-72186", "data": { "quote": "καταγιγνώσκω 1", "ref": "", "urn": "" } } ], "children": [] }, { "label": "F", "definition": "κατά as a Prep. was shortd. in some dialects, esp. in Ep., into κάγ, κάδ, κάκ, κάμ, κάν, κάπ, κάρ, κάτ, before γ, δ, κ, μ, ν, π (or φ) , ῥ, τ (or θ), respectively; see these forms in their own places. Mss. and the older Edd. join the Prep. with the following word, as καγγόνυ, καδδέ, κακκεφαλῆς, καππεδίον, καπφάλαρα, καρρόον, καττάδε, καττόν, etc. In compd. Verbs, κατά sts. changes into καβ, καλ, καρ, κατ, before β, λ, ρ, θ, respectively, as κάββαλε, κάλλιπε, καρρέζουσα, κάτθανε; and before στ, σχ, the second syll. sts. disappears, as in καστορνῦσα, κάσχεθε, as also in the Dor. forms καβαίνων, κάπετον.", "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n53647-0-5-7", "citations": [], "children": [] } ] } ] } ], "key": "kata/1", "type": "main" }