{
  "headword": "κάλαμος",
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530",
  "citations": [],
  "senses": [
    {
      "definition": "",
      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0",
      "children": [
        {
          "label": "",
          "definition": "<i>reed,</i> used for thatching or wattling, Hdt. 5.101, al., Th. 2.76; for wreaths, κ. λευκός Ar. Nu. 1006 (anap.); for bedding, Plu. Lyc. 16; for fuel, PCair.Zen. 85 (iii B.C.); various species, κ. εὐώδης, ἀρωματικός, <i>sweet flag, Acorus Calamus,</i> Thphr. HP 4.8.4, 9.7.1, Od. 33, Dsc. 1.18; κ. αὐλητικός <i>pole-reed, Arundo Donax,</i> Thphr. HP 4.11.1, 9; κ. εἰλετίας <i>marram, Ammophila arundinacea,</i> ib. 13; κ. ἐπίγειος <i>bush-grass, Calamagrostis epigeios,</i> ibid.; κ. Ἰνδικός <i>bamboo, Bambusa arundinacea,</i> ibid., Dsc. 5.92, PLond. 2.191.11 (ii A.D.), Gp. 2.6.23, cf. Hdt. 3.98; κ. Ἰνδικὸς ὁ ἄρρην <i>male bamboo, Dendrocalamus strictus,</i> Thphr. HP 4.11.13; κ. κύπριος, = δόναξ, Asclep. ap. Gal. 12.414; κ. πλόκιμος <i>spear-grass, Phragmites communis,</i> Thphr. HP 4.11.1; κ. χαρακίας, <i>Arundo Donax,</i> ibid.",
          "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0",
          "citations": [
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193119",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Hdt. 5.101, al.,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.101"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193120",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Th. 2.76; for wreaths,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.76"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193121",
              "data": {
                "quote": "κ. λευκός",
                "ref": "Ar. Nu. 1006",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1006"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193122",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Plu. Lyc. 16; for fuel,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg004.perseus-grc2:16"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193123",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "PCair.Zen. 85",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Cair.Zen..perseus-grc2:85"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193124",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Thphr. HP 4.8.4,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:4.8.perseus-grc2.4"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193125",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "9.7.1,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:9.7.perseus-grc2.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193126",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Od. 33,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg010.perseus-grc2:33"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193127",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Thphr. HP 4.11.1,",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:4.11.perseus-grc2.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193128",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "9;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193129",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "13;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193130",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "PLond. 2.191.11",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Lond.:2:191.perseus-grc2:11"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193131",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Gp. 2.6.23, cf.",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4080.tlg001:2.6.perseus-grc2.23"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193132",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Hdt. 3.98;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.98"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193133",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Thphr. HP 4.11.13;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:4.11.perseus-grc2.13"
              }
            },
            {
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193134",
              "data": {
                "quote": "",
                "ref": "Thphr. HP 4.11.1;",
                "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:4.11.perseus-grc2.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "children": [
            {
              "label": "II",
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-0",
              "citations": [],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "1",
                  "definition": "<i>reed-pipe, flute,</i> Pi. O. 10(11).84, N. 5.38, E. El. 702 (lyr.), IT 1126 (lyr.).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-0-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193135",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Pi. O. 10(11).84,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.84"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193136",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "N. 5.38,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc2:5.38"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193137",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "E. El. 702 (lyr.),",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc2:702"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193138",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "IT 1126 (lyr.).",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc2:1126"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "<i>fishing-rod,</i> Pl.Com. 11, Theoc. 21.43, Luc. DMort. 22[27].9; κ. ἁλιευτικός Arist. PA 693a23.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-0-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193139",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Pl.Com. 11,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0497.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193140",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Theoc. 21.43,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.43"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193141",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Luc. DMort. 22[27].9;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg066.perseus-grc2:22.9"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193142",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κ. ἁλιευτικός",
                        "ref": "Arist. PA 693a23",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:693a.perseus-grc2.23"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>limed</i> <i>twig</i> used by fowlers, Bion Fr. 10.5, Aesop. 171, 296.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-0-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193143",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Bion Fr. 10.5,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0036.tlg003.perseus-grc2:10.5"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193144",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Aesop. 171,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0096.tlg002.perseus-grc2:171"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193145",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "296.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0096.tlg002.perseus-grc2:296"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "4",
                  "definition": "<i>shaft</i> of an arrow, Ptol. Alm. 7.5; made of κ. τοξικός, or Κρητικός, Thphr. HP 4.11.11.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-0-3",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193146",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Thphr. HP 4.11.11.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:4.11.perseus-grc2.11"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "5",
                  "definition": "<i>reed-pen,</i> LXX Ps. 44(45).1, 3 Ep.Jo. 13, Plu. Dem. 29, Luc. Hist.Conscr. 38; κάλαμοι γραφικοί PGrenf. 2.38.7 (i B.C.); κ. γραφεῖς Poll. 10.61.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-0-4",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193147",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "LXX Ps. 44(45).1,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg027.perseus-grc2:44(45).1"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193148",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Plu. Dem. 29,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg054.perseus-grc2:29"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193149",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Luc. Hist.Conscr. 38;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg053.perseus-grc2:38"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193150",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κάλαμοι γραφικοί",
                        "ref": "PGrenf. 2.38.7",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Grenf.:2:38.perseus-grc2:7"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193151",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "κ. γραφεῖς",
                        "ref": "Poll. 10.61",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.61"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "6",
                  "definition": "<i>measuring-rod,</i> Apoc. 11.1, al.: hence, a definite measure, IG 9(1).61.50 ( Daulis, ii A.D.); = 5 πήχεις, Hero *Geom. 4.11; = 6 2/3 πήχεις, ib. 23.13.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-0-5",
                  "citations": [],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "7",
                  "definition": "<i>tube</i> for insufflation, Aret. CA 1.9, Asclep. ap. Gal. 12.985; for fumigation, Dsc. Eup. 1.56; for extraction, Cels. 7.5.2; also, <i>splint,</i> Pall. in Hp.Fract. 12.282 C.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-0-6",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193152",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Aret. CA 1.9,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0719.tlg003.perseus-grc2:1.9"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193153",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Cels. 7.5.2; also,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1248.tlg001:7.5.perseus-grc2.2"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193154",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "12.282 C.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2123.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.282"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "8",
                  "definition": "AP 6.292 ( Hedyl.).",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-0-7",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193155",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "AP 6.292 (",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg7000.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.292"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "9",
                  "definition": "<i>stake</i> to which vines were tied, PFlor. 369.4 (ii A.D.), Jul. Or. 3.125b, etc.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-0-8",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193156",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "PFlor. 369.4",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Flor.:369.perseus-grc2.4"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193157",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Jul. Or. 3.125b, etc.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.125b"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "III",
              "definition": "",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-1",
              "citations": [],
              "children": [
                {
                  "label": "1",
                  "definition": "<i>reed,</i> i.e. <i>reeds,</i> Arist. Mete. 359b1, POxy. 742.2 (i B.C.), etc.: in pl., <i>reed-beds,</i> Plb. 3.71.4.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-1-0",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193158",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Arist. Mete. 359b1,",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:359b.perseus-grc2.1"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193159",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "POxy. 742.2",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:pap,P.Oxy.:742.perseus-grc2.2"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193160",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Plb. 3.71.4.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001:3.71.perseus-grc2.4"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "2",
                  "definition": "ὕλη), nor tree ( δένδρον), X. An. 1.5.1.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-1-1",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193161",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "X. An. 1.5.1.",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006:1.5.perseus-grc2.1"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                },
                {
                  "label": "3",
                  "definition": "<i>mat of reeds,</i> Pl. R. 372b; <i>roof of reeds</i> ( Coan), Hsch.",
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-1-2",
                  "citations": [
                    {
                      "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193162",
                      "data": {
                        "quote": "",
                        "ref": "Pl. R. 372b;",
                        "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc2:372b"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "children": []
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "label": "IV",
              "definition": "<i>stalk</i> of wheat, X. Oec. 18.2.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-2",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193163",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "X. Oec. 18.2.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc2:18.2"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "V",
              "definition": "ὁ κ. τοῦ σκέλους the <i>shinbone,</i> Sch. Luc. VH 1.23.",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-3",
              "citations": [
                {
                  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:citations.atlas_v1:lsj-193164",
                  "data": {
                    "quote": "",
                    "ref": "Luc. VH 1.23.",
                    "urn": "urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg012.perseus-grc2:1.23"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "children": []
            },
            {
              "label": "VI",
              "definition": "<i>ticket</i> for obtaining corn-rations, = <i>tessera frumentaria,</i> Gloss. (Cf. Lat. culmus, OHG. halm, etc.)",
              "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionaries.v1:lsj-n52530-0-0-4",
              "citations": [],
              "children": []
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "key": "ka/la^mos",
  "type": "main"
}